本影蝕 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [běnyǐngshí]
本影蝕
英文
umbral eclipse-
With the reform of the economical system developing, improvement of the capacity and people ' s living standard, our country is also facing a series of new situations and new problems. at the same time, our party has lead all people in our country to create the new conjuncture that is chinese characterical socialism and has acquired a great accomplishment. it has proved that our party ' s organization and the party member are good on the whole. it is capable, but there are some problems that can not be ignored, something that are depressed even deteriorated, have come i nto being and affected the party member ' s ideals. they corrode the party member, affect the party ' s cohesion, flie organization, the party ' s battle strength and the relation between the party and the people
當今世界國際風雲變幻莫測，世界多極化趨勢繼續發展，經濟全球化進程與科學技術發展不斷加快，而舊的不平等的國際政治經濟秩序並沒有根本改變，霸權主義與強權政治依舊盛行，西方對我國的和平演變戰略一刻也沒有停止，而隨著經濟體制改革的深入發展，在生產力和人民生活水平不斷提高的同時，國內也面臨著一系列新情況新問題；與此同時，在社會主義市場經濟大潮中，我們黨帶領全國各族人民開創了建設有中國特色的社會主義的新局面，取得了世人矚目的偉大成就，事實證明我們黨的組織和黨員幹部總體上是好的，是有戰鬥力的，但是，黨內也產生了一些不容忽視的問題，一些消極的甚至是腐朽的東西逐漸滋生起來，從思想上、組織上和作風上侵蝕著黨員、幹部隊伍，影響著黨的凝聚力、戰鬥力的增強和黨同人民群眾的關系。All of these aspects need to be improved. considering the disadvantages of the two kinds of the deicers, great amounts of the science data are referred in the research experiment, by developing the main materials and the additives, a new kind of deicer : pal is founded. not only does pal remain the advantages of the traditional deicer such as cheap materials and low freezing point : - 43. 8 c, but it has the character of cma, low corrosion to steel and concrete
針對上述除冰劑的缺點，本課題收集了國內外大量的相關科技文獻，通過對主體物料和添加劑兩方面的改善，尋找到一種新型除冰劑pal ，它既保留了傳統除冰劑的優點，原料廉價易得，低冰點，可達- 43 . 8 ；又兼有cma的優點，對鋼鐵幾乎無腐蝕，對混凝土無不良影響。In this paper, the flow pattern defects ( fpds ) were revealed by secco etchant and their shape, distribution on wafer and tip structure were studied in details by optical microscope and atomic force microscope ( afm ). the relationship between etching time and the tip structure of fpds was also discussed. furthermore, by studying the effect of rapid thermal annealing ( rta ) on the density of fpds in ar, the annihilation mechanism of fpds was discussed in this paper
本文將cz硅單晶片在secco腐蝕液中擇優腐蝕后，用光學顯微鏡和原子力顯微鏡對流動圖形缺陷（ flowpatterndefects ， fpds ）在矽片中的形態、分佈及其端部的微觀結構進行了仔細地觀察和研究，並討論了腐蝕時間對fpds缺陷端部結構的影響；本文還通過研究ar氣氛下快速退火（ rapidthermalannealing ， rta ）對fpds缺陷密度的影響，初步探討了fpds的消除機理。Furthermore, the dq value ranges of profile multifarctal spectra in different landform types and in different directions of the same sections perform different properties and anisotrpies. it can be concluded that the landscape fractal properties depends closely on the int ensity, manner and inhomogenity of exogenic and inogenic processess, and with the properties, we can study quantatively the dynamic geomorphic process. by using the same methods just above, local fractal dimensions d, crossover length tc and the multifractal spectra dq - q of two large - scale landform profiles ( across and along tianshan mountain ranges respectively ) are calculated. the results show that in the studied scaling range the two profiles perform different scaling properties, and both of them can be divided to three evident different linear scaling subsections
不同類型地貌區二維地貌表面也表現出多度域分形特徵，而且隨著觀測尺度的增加，每個區間的分維值均表現為依次減小，表明外營力作用的影響逐漸被內營力作用所取代：不同類型地貌區在相應區間的分維值表現為高山區中低山區盆地區，體現了不同類型地貌表面粗糙性或復雜性的差異，因此分維值大小可作為地貌表面外營力侵蝕作用強度的重要指標：利用標度區的間斷點和各種地貌類型表面分維值或宏觀效應趨於一致，提出5 - 6km左右可作為地貌的宏觀臨界點，並且與利用地貌剖線研究所得到的5km這一數值是基本吻合的。This paper mainly discusses the designing and testing method to the dds acousto - optic mode locking. it also makes some further analysis on the critical technology - - - - - - the transducer acoustical membrane matching and transducer thinning, which can directly affect the performance of acousto - optic elements. it then analyses the heat effect of acousto - optic elements and the technology of transducer thinning by developing ion - beam sputtering of high frequency acousto - optic elements
本文重點討論了dds聲光鎖模器的設計及測試方法，討論和分析了影響聲光器件性能的關鍵工藝換能器聲學膜層匹配和換能器減薄工藝，對聲光器件的熱效應進行了測試分析，對離子刻蝕法聲光換能器減薄新工藝作了一定的探討。We conclude the reservoir is of complex pore - cave - fracture type. 5. the karst reservoir is studied by paleography, leaching time, hydrological regime, lithofaces - paleography, combined with outcrops and drilling data, the karst reservoir model is established
8 、本區巖溶儲層的空間分佈呈帶狀，非均質性強，並受水動力帶、巖性、沉積相、構造、風化剝蝕持續時間和古地形的影響。Therefore, the imaging characteristics of thick resist photolithograph are investigated in this paper based on the exposing and developing theories of thin film resists. firstly, the influences of nonlinearities in imaging process of thick resist lithography are studied
本論文以抗蝕劑的曝光顯影理論為基礎，深入開展了厚層抗蝕劑的成像特性的研究，可為厚膠光刻實驗提供指導依據。This paper researches on the water and suspension in zhujiang ( pearl ) river and her three branches, sampling in makou hydrological gorge station of xijiang river, hekou hydrological gorge station of beijiang river and boluo hydrological gorge station of dongjiang river. the author calculated the riverine carbon flux and measured the content of different carbon forms and carbon isotope composition. furthermore, the author also studied drainage basin erosion and the influence of vegetation distribution on erosion
本文以珠江水體、懸浮物為研究對象，通過對西江馬口、北江河口、東江博羅斷面水體取樣，分析水體中不同形態碳含量，測定碳同位素值，並計算了河流碳通量值；還對珠江流域的侵蝕狀況及植被分佈對流域侵蝕的影響進行了探討。The main purpose of this discussion is to det ermine the appropriate roadbed earthfill height according to the degree of sandburry, windblown sand drift test, wind tunnel test, windbed stability, road economy and traffic accident analysis. the appropriate roadbed earthfill height is one of vital factors in preventing highways from the harm of sand
本課題研究的主要目的是沙漠公路在地理地貌、植被地質、沙源、風速強度等因素的影響下對公路形成的沙埋和風蝕危害，結合公路沙埋、風沙流實驗、風洞實驗、路基穩定性、道路經濟性、交通事故分析，確定路基的合理填土高度。The student said " hello " to all of us when we met him. he was thin and his face was black, seems that he was undernourished. his father brushed the chairs with his sleeves immediately, asked us to sit down. his mother leaned the door with foolish smile all the time. it was even poorer of their family than our thought. the lime had started to come off as the wind and rain damage, the sunshine got through their house, shadow was remained on the sap of floor. two small rooms, a kitchen, a quadrate desk and some chairs here, there were not anything else ; the other one was bedroom, two beds were squeezed together. the bedding wasn ' t new any more and turned white, cotton was come out from the clothes. the only thing was what one old desk was cleaned well, it should be his book desk, there were some books on it
那位學生見我們來了，高興地向我們問好.他看上去瘦瘦的，臉色黝黑，一副嚴重營養不良的樣子.他的父親趕緊用袖子在長凳上擦拭了幾下，笨拙地端給我們坐.他的母親一直倚著門檻傻傻地笑.他的家比我想像的更窮.墻面上的石灰經不起風雨的侵蝕而紛紛脫落，陽光透過磚縫射進屋裡來，在坑坑窪窪的地面上留下一個個斑駁的影子.兩間小屋，一間是灶間，除了一張方桌和幾張長板凳外，別無他物;另一間是臥室，兩張床擠在一起，被褥舊得發白，墊被連棉絮都露在外面.唯一整理的井井有條的是一張舊桌子，應該是他的書桌吧，上面整整齊齊放著幾本書In this paper, the erosional characteristics along the suizhong sarldy coast of the liaodong bay are analyzed by comparing nautical charts in different periods and analyzing remote sensing images and multi - year field monitoring data, and it is shown from the analysis results that the loose coastal sediments and intense coastal dynamic actions are the basic conditions for the recent coastal erosion, and the decrease in terrigenous material discharged into the sea, marine dynamic actions, coastal engineering structures and offshore sand recovery are the main affecting factors for the coastal retrogradation
摘要通過不同時期海圖對比、分析遙感圖像和多年現場監測資料，分析了遼東灣綏中沙質海岸侵蝕的特點，認為海岸組成物質鬆散與海岸動力作用強烈是本區現代海岸侵蝕的基本條件；陸源物質入海量減少、海動力作用、沿岸工程建築和海上采砂是其海岸蝕退的主要影響因素。In light of current using situation and drawing on the experience of many scholars researched methods and viewpoints, this thesis made com land, fallow land, orchard, grass land as experimental field in black soil region jlau, which carried out experiment by applying different amounts of n and p fertilization in corn field. by means of collecting the samples of rainfall runoff, erosion silt and surface layer soil before and after rainfall for one year nature precipitation in field, we study the effect of surface runoff on n and p nutrient and fertility degeneration. the results showed : ( l ) there are lots of factors which affect soil erosion and losses of n and p, in which rainfall and rainfall intensity were more important, while rainfall intensity is the most important meteorological phenomena factor
針對當前黑土利用現狀，本文借鑒眾多學者的研究方法和觀點，在吉林農大黑土區選擇利用方式不同的玉米地、休閑地、果園、草地，在玉米區進行了不同數量的施肥，通過野外試驗，採集一年自然降雨產流及泥沙樣品，同時採集降雨前後的耕層土壤樣品，研究了黑土區地表徑流對氮磷養分特徵及肥力退化的影響，結果表明：土壤侵蝕和氮磷的流失受諸多因素的影響，降雨量、降雨強度是重要因子，而降雨強度是影響農田地表徑流養分流失的最重要的氣象因子，特別是暴雨，暴雨徑流中氮磷濃度較平時高得多；隨作物生長，覆蓋度逐漸增加以及不同利用方式下表現的覆蓋度差異，氮磷流失都表現為顯著的差異。The topographic feature is one of the main factors that influence the process of soil erosion and sediment yield of small watershed. the quantitative parameters of small watershed topographic feature are average watershed slope, average slope length, gully density and so on, which are based on the quantitative method of slope character and do not reflect the essential character of the small watershed topographic feature, which are complex
地貌形態是影響小流域侵蝕產沙的主要下墊面因素之一，其量化參數一般繼承坡面地貌特徵量化方法（如坡度、坡長因子）而採用平均坡度、平均坡長及溝壑密度等參數，這些參數僅是對流域地貌形態的概化和單因子表達，沒有真正反映流域地貌形態復雜的本質特徵和相互聯系。Through the experiment research on practical damaged element, considering the effect of durability damage of steel corrosion and crack on structural element function. for the maintainment and transform plans " selection and prevention of heavy accidents the paper put forward abundant basis. it ' s perfection and development will provide basis for scientific management of active structure
分析可知：鋼筋銹蝕是造成結構承載力下降的根本原因，同時也找出鋼筋混凝土結構耐久性影響的因素，為合理選擇大修改造方案，防止重大事故等方面提供充分依據，它的完善和發展將為現役結構的科學管理提供依據。In the present works, a self - consistent model describing the dynamics of radio - frequency ( rf ) sheath was established. the effects of collisions on the rf sheath dynamics, distributions of ion energy and angle incident on the substrate and the etching profiles were investigated numerically
本文建立了一套自洽的碰撞射頻等離子體鞘層理論模型，系統地研究了碰撞效應對等離子體鞘層的物理特性、離子入射到基板上的能量分佈和角度分佈以及刻蝕剖面的影響。To discuss the natural vulnerability of different coasts to future sea - level rise, the paper selects the coasts along the pearl river mouth as the studied area. after analyzing the impacting factors of natural vulnerability along the pearl river mouth, the paper divides the coastline of approximately 412km into 25 15 - minute gird cells. for assessment purposes, the six variables including geography, relative sea - level change, average tide range, regional slope, shoreline erosion or accretion rates and tropic cyclone impacting frequency are selected as assessed variables
為了探討不同海岸帶對未來海平面上升的自然脆弱性，本文以珠江口沿岸作為研究個案，在分析珠江口沿岸自然脆弱性的影響因子的基礎上，把珠江口沿岸412km岸線劃分為25個15 15的網格單元，選取了地質、海平面上升率、平均潮差、區域海岸坡度、海岸侵蝕/堆積率、熱帶氣旋影響頻率6個評價指標，應用cvi指數評價公式對珠江口地區進行海岸脆弱性評價，並建立海岸脆弱性評價數據庫，繪制了珠江口沿岸1 ： 2 ， 000 ， 000的數字化cvi圖。Results came as follows : in this dissertation, we found that it was the smallness of the positive electrode capacitance that limits the performance of carbon based supercapacitors in alkaline electrolytes, and the performance could be meliorated if the active material loaded on positive electrode increased. activated carbon electrode was proved to have good capacitor performances in neutral electrolyte such as ammonium sulfate solution and ammonium nitrate solution, but a correlated problem is the corrosion of the metal current collector
本文通過考察活性炭電極在堿性電解液中的電極行為，指出活性炭電極在堿性溶液中正極性能較差是影響碳基超級電容器性能的重要因素，增大正極活性物質的載量能夠使電容性能得到一定程度的改善，同時發現活性炭電極在硫酸銨和硝酸銨等中性電解液中具有優越的電極性能，但存在金屬集流體的腐蝕問題。This paper presents an analysis method of mechanical behavior of aged concrete structures on elastic theory, and analyses the main causes of load bearing performance of concrete structures. the paper also illustrates some studies where structures exposed to the marine environment showed early deterioration and analyses the main causes of structural concrete deterioration, including concrete carbonization, corrosion mechanisms of concrete, and mechanisms of steel corrosion due to the penetration of chloride ions into the concrete. it shows that corrosion of the reinforcements is the main cause of structural concrete deterioration
本論文提出老化混凝土板的分層彈性理論，對混凝土結構的承載能力的影響進行分析；對浙江沿海混凝土結構及其構件的抗彎、抗剪、粘結性能以及結構的動力性能進行分析研究；提出了影響沿海混凝土結構耐久性的主要因素一混凝土的碳化作用，堿骨料反應，混凝土的腐蝕機理以及鋼筋混凝土中鋼筋銹蝕的影響因素。In this paper, research on predicting service life of reinforced concrete component exposed to chloride environment was made : firstly, a finite difference model is developed for predicting the process of chloride penetrating into concrete
本文對氯離子侵蝕環境下鋼筋混凝土結構耐久壽命預測進行研究，完成以下一些工作：首先，綜合考慮多種因素影響，建立有限差分計算模型。For them, the temptation of quick money is even greater, for if their judgements about market reaction are sound, the downside risks of the financial markets working against them are minimised. as the local punters say, the door to losses has been safely sealed
試想若他們預早作好投資部署，市場反應又果如他們所料，他們受不利市況影響的機會可以大減套句本地投機者的話，就像封了蝕本門一樣。分享友人