材料與能源 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cáiliàoyǔnéngyuán]
材料與能源
英文
materials and energy- 材 : 名詞1 (木料) timber 2 (泛指可以直接製成成品的東西; 材料) material 3 (供寫作或參考的資料) ma...
- 料 : 名詞1 (材料; 原料) material; stuff 2 (喂牲口用的穀物) feed; fodder 3 (料器) glassware 4 (...
- 能 : 能名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 源 : 名詞1. (水流起頭的地方) source (of a river); fountainhead 2. (來源) source; cause 3. (姓氏) a surname
- 材料 : 1. (原料) material 2. (資料) data; material 3. (適于做某種事的人才) makings; stuff
- 能源 : the sources of energy; energy resources; energy source; energy能源短缺 energy shortage; 能源工業 ...
-
The structures and characteristics of several graphite samples are measured by means of powder x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), brunauer - emmer - teller ( bet ) surface area measurement, inductively coupled plasma ( icp ) spectroscopy, particle size analysis and electrochemical measurements. the effects of origin, structure, impurity, particle size, specific surface area of carbon materials on the electrochemical characteristics are studied. a synthetic graphite with abundant resources, low cost and favorable performance is determined as the raw material for modification of graphite
採用xrd 、 bet 、 icp 、激光粒徑分析及電化學性能測試等方法,對國內外多種典型石墨樣品的結構與性能進行比較,研究石墨材料的來源、晶體結構、雜質含量、顆粒大小、比表面積等因素對其充放電性能的影響,確定一種性能較好、價格低廉、來源廣泛的普通人造石墨粉作為熱處理與摻雜改性、以及復合結構炭材料研究的原材料。Finally, because high - speed power solenoid valve is one of the most important executive parts in the electronic control diesel engine and the performances of diesel engine are strongly related to the solenoid valve, the response performance of the solenoid valve is investigated. the response performance of the solenoid is influenced by many factors, such as driving voltage, electric driving unit etc. in order to have high excitation voltage and in low maintaining voltage, a high - low voltage electric driving unit is designed, and in order to make the solenoid valve close more rapidly, an active free - wheeling circuit and a bootstrapping circuit are designed in the electric driving unit, too. in the high - low electric driving unit, high voltage and low voltage are supplied by the dc - dc device and by the accumulator respectively
高速強力電磁閥的響應性能除了與閥本身的結構和材料有關外,與驅動電壓、驅動電路的設計密切相關,本文通過分析,首先開發出一種高低壓驅動電路,高壓電源是山升壓式dc - dc原理獲取的,低壓由蓄電池本身提供,實現高壓強激和低壓維持的功能,電路中採用有源續流電柴汕機中卜軌知介系統的設訓及其七川j敝略的叭究路進行續流,加誣了電磁閥的關閉速度;採用自舉吐路,降低了場效應管對驅動電壓的要求。By analysising the thin film system, polarization and absorption of material, the relation ship between these parameters and the chroma of the light engine system is built. then a programm is writen in c + + language to realize the method
通過分析該系統從光源到分色合色和投影鏡頭的膜系結構,偏振特性,材料吸收等對系統能量分佈的影響,建立了各個參數與系統色度之間的關系。We have prepared a series of neodymium binary / ternary complexes, such as nd ( acac ) 3 ' 2h2o, nd ( tfa ) 3 ' 2h2o, nd ( hfa ) 3 ' 2h2o, nd ( dbm ) 3 ' h2o, nd ( acac ) 3phen, nd ( tfa ) 3phen, nd ( hfa ) 3phen, nd ( dbm ) 3phen, nd ( tta ) 3 ( tppo ) 2, nd ( hfa ) 3 ( tppo ) 2, nd ( acac ) 4hpy, nd ( tta ) 4hpy and ndq3. the effects of organic ligands, synergistic coordination agents and different substitution groups for - diketones on effective line width and photoluminescence intensity of neodymium complexes were investigated. the photoluminescence spectra indicate that synergistic coordination agents can shield neodymium ion and impede water molecules penetrating into inner coordination shell to satisfy large coordination number of nd3 + during hydrous synthesis process, so the luminescence intensity of neodymium ternary complexes is stronger than that of neodymium binary complexes
發光光譜研究表明,由於協同試劑的參與,屏蔽了水分子參與配位,降低了羥基( oh )對釹離子激發態能級~ 4f _ ( 3 2 )的猝滅,三元配合物的熒光強度均比二元配合物強,其中配合物nd ( tta ) _ 3 ( tppo ) _ 2在1340nm處的熒光強度最強,適合作為摻雜的光學活性物質,來制備有源光波導材料;在有水工藝條件下,單純地氟化配體未必能提高釹配合物的近紅外發光性能。Abstract : there are offered many ways how to improve work of a spark plug. but one of the m ost important problems has not been solved yet. this is a thermal mode operation of a spark plug. the ideal spark plug should be instantly heated at the moment of occurrence of a spark and instantly cooled down in expectation of the foll owing electrical pulse. thus it balances between preservation of heat for self ? c leaning from scale and its removal in avoidance self ? ignition. in this article a uthor managed for this time to offer a spark plug with capability “ self ? regula tion ” of heat flux removed from a zone of ignition. essence of the offer is a t ip , which is transparent for heat flux. it is produced from single crystal of sap phire
文摘:在如何提高火花塞的工作質量方面有多種方法,但是其中最重要的一個問題還沒有得到解決,那就是火花塞工作的熱學模型問題.理想的火花塞應該能在點火的瞬間被立刻加熱,並且在接下來的電脈沖過程中迅速冷卻,由此在熱量的存儲與散發之間取得平衡,以避免自點火.本文力圖展示一種具有自動調節源於點火區域熱流能力的火花塞,其技術的關鍵是頂部絕緣體材料,它是由藍寶石單晶製作,而非傳統的氧化鋁陶瓷Because of the extensive applications of condensed matter in various fields, the investigations on the equation of state of compressed solids are not only necessary in many basic sciences and interdisciplinary areas, e. g. geophysics, planetary science, astrophysics, physics of condensed matter, atomic and molecular physics, thermodynamics, statistical physics, material science etc., but also of important utilized values in the explosive mechanics, energy engineering, aviation technicality and so on applied sciences
由於固體材料在實際生活、生產中具有的廣泛應用性,這就決定了對固體材料物態方程的研究不僅在熱力學、統計物理學、凝聚態物理、原子與分子物理、地球物理、天體物理、化學物理等基礎學科中是不可缺少的,而且在材料科學、能源工程、爆炸力學、武器物理、宇航技術等應用學科中也具有重要的應用價值。This course presents materials properties, functions, and usage, life cycle assessment of materials, and developments of various eco - materials
本課程介紹各類材料特性、功能與利用,探討材料生命周期與環境、資源之關系,與各類材料之生態化實例。The conclusion that the differential tactic can give tianfu co. chances which appear in the environments of customers " demand individuation, diversity and the growing consciousness of health and environment protection has been gotten after seeing about plants, participating management decision - making and analyzing its commonly exterior environments, chance threats in industrial environments with the theories of competitive advantage, resources fundamental ability and momentum ability respectively, especially further analyzing the industry of ceramic commodity with analysis method of strategic group chart
作者主要通過現場考察、親自參與經營決策而獲得相關材料、信息后,分別運用競爭優勢理論、資源基礎能力理論、動力能力理論對天府公司的一般外部環境、行業環境的機會威脅進行分析,尤其運用戰略集團圖分析方法對日用陶瓷行業環境進行較為深入的分析,得出差異化的經營戰略能夠使天府公司運用環境中出現的機會,如:消費者需求的個性化、多元化及健康環保意識的加強等機會。Their detailed names are : ( 7 institutes ) guizhou karst resources environment and development research center, guizhou biological research institute, guizhou physical test & chemical analysis center, guizhou metallurgical and chemical engineering institute, guizhou new technology research institute, guizhou botanical garden and guizhou new material research & development base ; ( 3 sections ) guizhou metallurgical science research section, applied mathematics research section and energy research section ; ( 2 stations ) fanjing mountain ecological work - site station and caohai ecological work - site station ; ( 3 bases ) bio research and development center of biological resources / guizhou academy of sciences, longli metallurgical and chemical industrial trial base, and songtao wuling mountains bio - diversity trial base ; ( 2 centers ) guizhou engineering composite material center and guizhou nanometer material engineering center
即:貴州省喀斯特資源環境與發展研究中心、貴州省生物研究所、貴州省理化測試分析研究中心、貴州省冶金化工研究所、貴州省新技術研究所、貴州省植物園、貴州省新材料研究開發基地、貴州省冶金科學研究室、應用數學研究室、能源研究室、梵凈山生態定位工作站、草海生態工作站、貴州科學院貝科生物資源研究開發中心、龍里冶金化工試驗基地、松桃武陵山生物多樣性試驗基地、貴州省工程復合材料中心、貴州省納米材料工程中心。The image source is the hard core of hmd, the r & d of lcos ( liquid crystal on silicon ) and oled ( organic light emitting diode ) microdisplays needs to conquer many difficulties which related with material, fabrication, electronic circuit, optics and so on, these means a high technology barrier. the research on their control and drive technology is essential for the performance and operation, it is also very helpful for us to get our own intelligence property during the process of the hmd system design. the first chapter in this paper makes a full scale introduction about the concept, history, configuration & structure of hmd
Hmd的像源器件(即微型顯示晶元)是整個hmd系統中最重要的組分,現階段的主流像源「硅基液晶」 ( liquidcrystalonsilicon , lcos )與「有機發光」 ( organiclightemittingdiode , oled )微顯晶元在研發中需克服材料、工藝、電路、光學等諸多方面的困難,有較高的技術門檻,其驅動及控制技術的研究是整個hmd系統中不可或缺的一環,對hmd的性能、功能及使用方式等具有決定性作用,這同時也是開發具有自主知識產權樣機的必備基礎。The spontaneous reduction of ni3 + to ni2 + is considered to the actual origin of chemical instability of linio2 during storage. the corresponding oxidization of lattice oxygen o2 " to active oxygen species ( o -, o2 - ) is thought to the direct cause of formation of li2co3 and adsorption of h2o and co2 on the surface of stored materials
Linioz電極材料中自發的ni3 + * ni2 +還原過程被認為是其貯存期間性能變質的產生根源,與之相對應的氧負離子生成活性氧物種則是電極材料表面形成lizc03及其它吸附物種的直接原因,而空氣中的coz和hzo促進了整個氧化還原反應的進行。The emphasis of the mechanical engineering programme in the first two years is on the fundamental engineering science subjects such as thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, electrical electronics engineering, mechanics of solids, material technology, design, dynamics and control which are accompanied by the complementary studies in various disciplines. students have the opportunity to select
學生除學習與機械工程有關的基本學科外,更可選擇有關的應用科目,如:機器人機電一體化材料科學空氣和噪音污染能源工程輪機工程航空工程製造技術設計和自動控制等。We must make the most of this advantage, and grasp the opportunity to expand further our business links and economic co - operation with the mainland in areas such as finance, trade, transport, communication, energy, innovative technology, raw materials, tourism and agricultural development. 15
香港必須充分發揮這個優勢,把握機遇,進一步擴大我們在內地的經營領域,加強香港與內地在各方面的經濟合作,例如金融貿易交通運輸通訊能源創新科技重要原材料旅遊,以及農業綜合開發等等。We must make the most of this advantage, and grasp the opportunity to expand further our business links and economic co - operation with the mainland in areas such as finance, trade, transport, communication, energy, innovative technology, raw materials, tourism and agricultural development and so on
香港必須充分發揮這個優勢,把握機遇,進一步擴大我們在內地的經營領域,加強香港與內地在各方面的經濟合作,例如金融、貿易、交通運輸、通訊、能源、創新科技、重要原材料、旅遊,以及農業綜合開發等等。We must make the most of this advantage, and grasp the opportunity to expand further our business links and economic co - operation with the mainland in areas such as finance, trade, transport, communication, energy, innovative technology, raw materials, tourism and agricultural development
香港必須充分發揮這個優勢,把握機遇,進一步擴大我們在內地的經營領域,加強香港與內地在各方面的經濟合作,例如金融、貿易、交通運輸、通訊、能源、創新科技、重要原材料、旅遊,以及農業綜合開發等等。Therefore they probably originated from the same location dating back to times. the results showed that the genetic diversity was not only among species or varieties but also regions
材料7原產地在陜西,為野葛( p . lobata ) ,它與原產地為其它地區的野葛聚在同一組,所以它們很可能是起源較早時期的某一相同地區。Chongqing is very strong in the research and development as well as the industrialisation of light alloy material, chemical material, building material, porcelain material, glass - fibre compound material, metal function material, opto - electronic material etc. at the same time, the academic exchanges on new materials among the experts home and abroad also promoted the technological renovation and the development of local industries like automobile and chemical industry
重慶在輕合金材料、化工材料、建築材料及陶瓷材料、玻纖復合材料、金屬功能材料與光電子材料、錳、鍶等特色礦產資源材料的研發和產業化方面擁有十分雄厚的實力,同時中外專家在材料領域的科學技術交流也必將進一步推進重慶市汽車,摩配,化工等產業部門的技術更新和產業發展。Crystallization from solution is an important unit operation process in the field of chemical engineering, which could be used to separate and purify the higher purity solid products with lower costs, and has been applied in most traditional industries
多數傳統工業與結晶過程都有著十分密切的關系。近年來,新材料、信息電子、生物化工、新型能源材料及環境科學等高新技術產品的制備、分離和提純也越來越有賴于結晶技術的支撐。The department ' s research programmes have some notable strengths : its basic energy - sciences programme, for example, supports a raft of basic research projects and facilities in fields, such as materials science, that may underpin future progress in energy technologies
美國能源部的研究計劃具有某些值得注意的優勢它的基礎能源科學計劃,例如,支持大量基礎研究項目與不同領域的設施,如材料科學,它可能對能源技術未來的進展提供支撐。Adopting energy efficient automation, environmentally preferable materials and environmental installations wherever possible in fitting out works to conserve energy, water and material resources
進行裝修工程時,採用高能效自動裝置、環保材料與環保設施,以節約能源、用水和資源。分享友人