材質來源 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cáizhílāiyuán]
材質來源 英文
get material from
  • 材 : 名詞1 （木料） timber 2 （泛指可以直接製成成品的東西; 材料） material 3 （供寫作或參考的資料） ma...
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 來 : 來動詞1 （從別的地方到說話人所在的地方） come; arrive 2 （發生; 來到） crop up; take place; come ...
  • 源 : 名詞1. （水流起頭的地方） source （of a river）; fountainhead 2. （來源） source; cause 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 材質 : （材料質地） material quality
  • 來源 : 1. （事物所從來的地方） source; origin 2. （起源; 發生） originate; stem from
  1. The structures and characteristics of several graphite samples are measured by means of powder x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), brunauer - emmer - teller ( bet ) surface area measurement, inductively coupled plasma ( icp ) spectroscopy, particle size analysis and electrochemical measurements. the effects of origin, structure, impurity, particle size, specific surface area of carbon materials on the electrochemical characteristics are studied. a synthetic graphite with abundant resources, low cost and favorable performance is determined as the raw material for modification of graphite

    採用xrd 、 bet 、 icp 、激光粒徑分析及電化學性能測試等方法，對國內外多種典型石墨樣品的結構與性能進行比較，研究石墨材料的來源、晶體結構、雜質含量、顆粒大小、比表面積等因素對其充放電性能的影響，確定一種性能較好、價格低廉、來源廣泛的普通人造石墨粉作為熱處理與摻雜改性、以及復合結構炭材料研究的原材料。
  2. Recently, using solid clay brick is gradually prohibited, so the new wall material is required to fill up the new architecture. many sections research on this field, using fly ash to develop new building materials is the mostly adopted method, among the new building materials, fly ash foamed concrete is a noticeable one because of its outstanding merits such as light weight, heat preservation, sound insulation and good resisting earthquake. using fly ash to develop foamed concrete can not only become fly ash into resources, but also provide a new kind of building materials for the innovation of wall materials, which has good economy and society ben efits

    近年來，由於墻改「禁實」政策的實施，市場急需新的墻體材料來填補新建築所需，許多單位相繼開展了各有關研究，綜合利用粉煤灰研製開發新型建材逐漸成為了主流，其中多孔混凝土特別是粉煤灰發泡混凝土，正以它突出的輕質、保溫、隔音、抗震效果好等優點，成為一種引人注目的建築材料，利用工業固體廢棄物粉煤灰研製發泡混凝土不僅能實現粉煤灰的資源化，而且還可為墻體材料的改革提供一種新型建築材料，具有較好的經濟效益和社會效益。
  3. In order to meet the requirements of nda measurement, the laboratory of technical research for nuclear safeguards of china institute of atomic energy ( ciae ), is being in charge of developing four sets of nda standards : one set of segmented gamma - ray scanner ( sgs ) uranium standard, one set of sgs plutonhim standard, one set of plutonium isotopic standard, and one set of active well coincidence counter ( awcc ) standard. in this dissertation some pivotal techniques on quality control in developing of nda nuclear standards above were emphatically studied

    中國原子能科學研究院核保障技術重點實驗室研製分段y掃描裝置（ sgs ： segmentedgamma - rayscanner ）鈾工作標準樣品、 sgs鈈工作標準樣品、鈈同位素標準樣品和有源中子井型符合計數裝置（ awcc ： activewellcoincidencecounter ）鈾工作標準樣品來滿足核材料nda測量的要求。本論文重點對上述nda核標準樣品研製過程中質量控制的一些關鍵技術進行了研究。
  4. It ' s reflected in four aspects : teaching target, teaching resources, teaching tactics and teaching assessment. the determination of teaching contents is the emphasis, and the teaching contents is determined by teaching target ; the collection of material ( teaching resources ) is the difficulty - compose a script after making a careful study of the teaching material, then collect the material according to the script ; teaching tactics are embodied by the determination of information form and by the way in which the contents accord with the form so as to get the best result in teaching ; making teaching assessment guarantees the quality of the software. in the early making period, the original model method of system engineering is adopted to produce small experimental courseware and a further revision and improvement are made in consultation with some experts. also an agreement on the demand of the software system is reached. in the later making period, the software is appraised by experts from its stability, serviceability reasonableness of construction, and the scientific nature of contents, then it is put into use as an experiment. finally those who use it are required to fill the teaching feedback table

    教學設計理論是靈魂，它貫穿于整個軟體編制過程，從四個方面來體現：教學目標、教學資源、教學策略、教學評價。教學內容的確定是重點，根據教學目標來確定教學內容；素材的收集（教學資源）是難點，在鉆研教材的基礎上撰寫腳本，根據腳本去收集素材；教學策略體現在信息形式的確定，以及如何使內容與形式協調一致，達到教學最優化的效果；而進行教學評價是本軟體質量的保證，在軟體的製作的初期，採用系統工程論的原型模型法，開發出實驗性小課件，在徵求專家的意見的基礎上進一步修改、完善、確認軟體系統的需求併到達一致的理解，在軟體製作的後期，再請專家從軟體的穩定性、可操作性、結構的合理性、內容的科學性等方面進行鑒定，最後將軟體作實驗性投入使用，再讓實驗對象填寫教學反饋信息表。
  5. The newly arisen homogenization theories of masonry, derived from composite material mechanics, bases on the characteristics of masonry ' s constituent phases and the analysis of their blend effect, so that the mechanics characters of the masonry representative volume element ( rve ) can be obtained. then the rve is applied in complete structures to describe the structures mechanics characters

    新發展起來的砌體均質化理論，源於復合材料力學，它以砌體各組成相（材料）的力學性能為基礎，以分析它們之間的混合效應為主，得到砌體代表性體積單元rve （ representativevolumeelement ）的各種力學特徵，再將代表性單元應用到整體結構中，來表達整體結構的力學性能。
  6. We have prepared a series of neodymium binary / ternary complexes, such as nd ( acac ) 3 ' 2h2o, nd ( tfa ) 3 ' 2h2o, nd ( hfa ) 3 ' 2h2o, nd ( dbm ) 3 ' h2o, nd ( acac ) 3phen, nd ( tfa ) 3phen, nd ( hfa ) 3phen, nd ( dbm ) 3phen, nd ( tta ) 3 ( tppo ) 2, nd ( hfa ) 3 ( tppo ) 2, nd ( acac ) 4hpy, nd ( tta ) 4hpy and ndq3. the effects of organic ligands, synergistic coordination agents and different substitution groups for - diketones on effective line width and photoluminescence intensity of neodymium complexes were investigated. the photoluminescence spectra indicate that synergistic coordination agents can shield neodymium ion and impede water molecules penetrating into inner coordination shell to satisfy large coordination number of nd3 + during hydrous synthesis process, so the luminescence intensity of neodymium ternary complexes is stronger than that of neodymium binary complexes

    發光光譜研究表明，由於協同試劑的參與，屏蔽了水分子參與配位，降低了羥基（ oh ）對釹離子激發態能級~ 4f _ （ 3 2 ）的猝滅，三元配合物的熒光強度均比二元配合物強，其中配合物nd （ tta ） _ 3 （ tppo ） _ 2在1340nm處的熒光強度最強，適合作為摻雜的光學活性物質，來制備有源光波導材料；在有水工藝條件下，單純地氟化配體未必能提高釹配合物的近紅外發光性能。
  7. Abstract : there are offered many ways how to improve work of a spark plug. but one of the m ost important problems has not been solved yet. this is a thermal mode operation of a spark plug. the ideal spark plug should be instantly heated at the moment of occurrence of a spark and instantly cooled down in expectation of the foll owing electrical pulse. thus it balances between preservation of heat for self ? c leaning from scale and its removal in avoidance self ? ignition. in this article a uthor managed for this time to offer a spark plug with capability “ self ? regula tion ” of heat flux removed from a zone of ignition. essence of the offer is a t ip ， which is transparent for heat flux. it is produced from single crystal of sap phire

    文摘:在如何提高火花塞的工作質量方面有多種方法，但是其中最重要的一個問題還沒有得到解決，那就是火花塞工作的熱學模型問題.理想的火花塞應該能在點火的瞬間被立刻加熱，並且在接下來的電脈沖過程中迅速冷卻，由此在熱量的存儲與散發之間取得平衡，以避免自點火.本文力圖展示一種具有自動調節源於點火區域熱流能力的火花塞，其技術的關鍵是頂部絕緣體材料，它是由藍寶石單晶製作，而非傳統的氧化鋁陶瓷
  8. The differences of the quality of rhizoma polygoni cuspidati from different origins were assessed through uv - spectrophotometry in order to find the cause of variance content of total anthraquinone in rhizoma polygoni cuspidati. the results showed the contents differed among different origins and growing ages ; the constitute of polydatine were determined by hplc. as its antifungal and antioxidant activity, polydatine can be used as a standard of quality control, as total anthraquinone in rhiz oma polygoni cuspidati. we have also assessed its quality by the fingerprint through hpce to provide the evidence for the exploitation and utilization of rhizoma polygoni cuspidati

    綜合考察了虎杖藥材的不同產地、不同生長期、不同採集期和不同加工方法對虎杖質量的影響，發現產地和生長年限的不同是造成虎杖質量差異的根本原因。本研究為生產中確定優質、穩定虎杖的藥材來源，保障虎杖制劑的質量穩定，同時也為建立虎杖藥材的標準化生產基地，提供了科學依據。
  9. The new book contains information of about 500 commonly used cmm in hong kong, illustrated with photographs or microscopic images and detailed descriptions of origin, properties and efficacy of these chinese herbs and natural medicines

    新書詳列五百多種香港常用中藥材的資料，包括相片或由顯微鏡放大后的圖片，並詳列這些天然中藥材的來源特質及成效。
  10. Every work of wisdom that she has skillfully crafted is a marvel to anyone who has the chance to appreciate it. no truth is more clearly revealed in sister lai s story than the fact that enlightenment can help people develop their latent talents, and can help them attain greater perfection in life. seeing with the soul

    她的作品靈感來源都是自然界平淡的素材，如蕃石榴花生蜘蛛葉等，但透過她慧質蘭心的創作巧手，每一件都讓人有意外的喜悅，證明開悟能幫助人們發展內在高等的潛在才華，越來越發展自己的生命更臻完美的境界。
  11. The writer passes the fixed amount and qualitative analysis, the actuality investigates and theories study combines together, thinking that the main key stiching point of the high school grammar teaching consists in : the target of the high school grammar teaching escapes from the education of the large teachers and students with learning the real fact ; the high school grammar content system originates the result in studying the grammar, but many abuses exsisr hi the grammar research, thus affect the high school grammar teaching directly or indirectly ; in the cognition of the high school grammar teaching, people also need a process for continuously inclining to science ; the limitations of the contents and arrangement also exist in the grammar teaching materials - high school grammar teaching materials that arrange according to the grammar system oneself have the limitations, the contents of the language grammar in the teaching material and arrangement also have certain limitations, such as do n ' t follow the students " regulation of cognition, there is no the contents of the grammar teaching in senior high school and the request, the grammar in junior high school does n ' t pass, in the senior high school then returns to living, gradually, etc ; furthermore, teacher ' s character and the teaching methods are n ' t well suited, do n ' t join the static grammar teaching with the dynamic grammar teaching, neglect the practical characteristics of the teaching grammar ; for a long time, the position of the meaning in the grammar teaching of the high school is n ' t fixed correctly, either higher or lower etc. from here, the writer gets a conclusion : because of the existence of the above problems, cause " grammar useless " then request " desalinate grammar " even " cancel the grammar " creation, but not grammar knowledge oneselt is useless, therefore, from now on the direction of the grammar reform in education is to resolve these problems, not desa linate and cancel

    在1898年馬建忠撰寫的第一部漢語語法專著《馬氏文通》問世到現在的一百多年裡，語法教學在中學語文學科中的地位始終沒有確定下來， 「淡化」甚至「取消」語法教學的觀點時而浮現于語文教學的理論與實踐中。問題的癥結何在?筆者通過定量與定性分析，現實調查與理論探討相結合，認為中學語法教學的主要癥結在於：中學語法教學確立的目標脫離廣大師生的教情與學情實際；中學語法內容體系來源於語法研究成果，而語法研究中存在著諸多弊端，從而直接或間接地影響著中學語法教學；人們對中學語法教學目的的認識也有一個不斷趨向科學的過程：語法教材也存在著內容及編排的局限性? ?中學語法教材的依據語法體系本身具有局限性，語文教材中的語法的內容與編排也具有一定的局限性，諸如沒有遵循學生的認識規律，高中沒有語法教學的內容和要求，語法初中沒有過關，高中則更趨回生等；再者，教師素質及教學方法不適應，沒有把靜態的語法教學與動態的語法教學結合起來，忽視了教學語法的實用性的特點；長期以來，中學語法教學的意義定位不準，不是偏高就是偏低等等，由此，筆者得出結論：由於上述問題的存在，導致了「語法無用」進而要求「淡化語法」甚至「取消語法」論調的產生，而並非語法知識本身無用，因此，今後語法教學改革的方向是解決這些問題，而不是淡化和取消。
  12. During the course of design, it must be based on highway ' s rate, rain ' s intensity, groundwater, landform, soil, materials, etc. so adjusting measures to local conditions for the technology selection is very important for the safety of vehicles

    具體設計過程中需根據公路等級、降雨強度、地下水、地形、土質、材料來源等情況綜合考慮，因地制宜地選擇實用、合理、經濟、美觀的工程措施。以確保公路的穩定和高速行車安全。
  13. Moreover, we observed the concentration profiles of the ion - implanted samples and the diffused samples by c - v method, and discovered that the carrier concentration decreased with increasing of the diffusion depth. whereas, the peak concentration of the ion - implanted samples located at 0. 248151 u m beneath the surface and the peak concentration of the diffused samples located at the surface. furthermore, the carrier concentration of mnas source diffused sample as high as 102 % m3can be obtained, and the surface was much smoother compared with that of the pure mn source diffused sample

    發現兩種摻雜方法的載流子濃度大體上都是隨著擴散深度的增加而下降，不同的是離子注入樣品的載流子最高濃度處于離表面深度0 . 248151 m處，而擴散樣品的載流子最高濃度處于表面，並摻錳（ mn ）砷化鋅（ gaas ）材料性質的研究且還發現相對于純mn源擴散樣品來說， mnas源擴散樣品的表面較為光滑，且表面載流子濃度高達1020 cm 』數量級。
  14. Based on the recent - year experiences, the trend of existing assessment standards and the prediction of future petroleum resources, this paper presents the method for evaluation of utilization benefit of petroleum resources and proposes three basic principles for geologic - economic assessment of petroleum resources such as the popular demand principle including reasonable exploitation of oil - gas reservoirs ; the full utilization principle that has been adopted by the law, which may decide the long - term economic benefits, containing rational use of petroleum resources and capital construction funds, manpower and materials ; and the profit principle of oilfield development applied for obtaining of reasonable goals for oilfield development according to complicated market conditions at home and abroad in order for obtaining the maximum profit

    摘要為了建立評價油氣資源利用效益的方法，根據近幾年的經驗和現今評價標準的發展趨勢以及對未來油氣資源的預測，提出了三項對油氣資源進行地質經濟評價的基本原則：第一是對石油天然氣普遍需求原則，這一原則本身包含了合理開發油氣藏的原則；第二是充分利用油氣資深的原則，這一原則已被法律所固定，它決定著長期的經濟效益，合理有效地利用油氣資源關繫到合理使用基本生產基金、勞動力和材料；第三是油氣田開發的利潤原理，根據復雜的國內外市場條件，確定油氣田合理的開發方向，以獲取最大的利潤。
  15. In succession, the theory of chirped - pulse amplifier system is given in detail, firstly, studying from designing experimental light road and optical components to theoretical analysis, we par ' tly finished the system by ourselves. about ultr a - shoft pulse with a pulse - width of 9. 8f s and output power of 650mw and band - width of about l 20nm is output from oscillator source, secondiy, the stretching capacity of single grating four - pass stretcher is measured using abcd matrix combining collins function, and the effect of relativ e parameters to the streching ratio is also simulated. thirdly, a new type of disjunctional frequency moduiating function is provided according to the gain - narrowing and gain - saturation which are appeared in the co urse of amplification, under modulating the two effects are both controlled on some e xtent, fourthiy, the effect of ase that is often ignored by people is analyzed and the resolving methods are also given

    從光路、光學元件的自行設計到理論分析計算，初步建立了一臺實驗系統；採用abcd矩陣法結合collins公式計算了四通式單光柵展寬器的展寬量，並模擬了相關參數對展寬比的影響，對實驗具有指導意義；評價了再生放大器和多通放大器的優缺點，對放大過程中通常忽略的放大自發輻射現象（ ase ）進行了分析，並提出了相應的解決方法；針對放大過程中出現的增益窄化和增益飽和現象，對輸入種子脈沖提出了一種新的分段頻率調制函數，實現了對增益窄化效應和增益飽和效應的共同抑制；提出了系統的材料（包括放大介質和光路中的普通介質）正是融合高階色散的來源。
  16. Wwf is calling on all pulp and paper producers and buyers to avoid suppliers who use any fibre from legally questionable sources or from clear - cutting hcvf

    世界自然基金會呼籲紙漿與紙張生產者與買家與木材來自合法性受質疑的源頭，或明顯是高保育價值森林的供應商劃清界線。
  17. Responsible for passing accurate and most updated inventory data of raw materials and finished goods ， wip

    確保入庫的原材料、包裝材料、設備及備品配件等物資來源合法，資料齊全，質量符標準/規定。
  18. Having reviewed both international and domestic perspectives on this issue, the author argues that chinese archaeologists should extricated themselves from sole data collection arid document or dogmatism - oriented approaches, strive to explore social characters of china ' s early states objectively in terms of concrete evidence, in order to make special contribution to the global study of early civilization

    在介紹和討論了國內外學界對相關問題的認識后，文章呼籲考古學要走出一味收集資料、囿於文獻和公式化概念進行研究的傾向，力求從具體的材料來客觀探究中國早期國家的社會性質，為世界早期文明探源作出自己獨特的貢獻。
  19. Superior sealing comes from superior materials

    優良的密封效果來源於優質的密封材料。
  20. For years, ruihe has adhered to the motto of taking quality as life, innovation as motive and talent as fundament and providing clients with royql service and sought for good design, high quality and advanced technique. fortunately we have made great achievements and accumulated powerful capital, human resource, brand influence and abundant management experience and won high praise and trust fro extensive clients. herein, i would like to extend my appreciation to friends in all circles who have given us support and help

    多年來，瑞和一貫堅持「以質理為生命，以創新為動力，以人才為根本，忠誠服務客戶」的理念，孜孜不倦地追求「好的設計，好的材質，好的工藝」歷經十余年風雨的洗禮，現和取得了可喜的成就，積累了雄厚的資金實力人才資源品牌效應和豐富的管理經驗，贏得了廣大客戶的高度評價及信賴！
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