束縛電子 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shùfúdiànzi]
束縛電子
英文
binding electron- 束 : Ⅰ動詞1 (捆; 系) bind; tie 2 (控制; 約束)control; restrain Ⅱ量詞(用於捆在一起的東西) bundle;...
- 縛 : 動詞(捆綁) bind; tie up
- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
- 束縛 : tie; bind up; fetter; bound; constrain; rigid control; trammel
- 電子 : [物理學] [電學] electron
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Ionization dominates if the particle has an energy larger compared to atomic binding energies.
若入射粒子能量大於原子的束縛能則電離是主要的。In superconductors, the bosons are the pairs of bound electrons that form at the fermi surface.
在超導體中,玻色子是在費密表面形成的束縛態電子對。In the absence of an appreciable magnetic field, the ensemble of nebular electrons interacts with ions to emit weak continuous radiation by free-free and free-bound transitions.
在不存在可觀的磁場時,星雲中的電子系綜與離子相互作用可通過自由-自由和自由-束縛躍遷而發射弱連續輻射。Our contemporary culture so obsessed with the internet, tv, and computer gadgetry provides people with fewer and fewer opportunities to observe things closely
現代人的文化深受網際網路電視及電子儀器的束縛,使人們近距離觀察事物的機會愈來愈少。The isoelectronic system of gap : n has been investigated extensively in the dilute limit since 1965. thomas et al identified that a series of sharp emission lines in gap : n were due to the recombinations of excitons bound to either isolated nitrogen centers or various nitrogen pair centers
這些譜線來自於等電子雜質n形成的束縛激子態(孤立n中心和nn _ i對)輻射復合產生的零聲子線及其聲子伴線。Abstract : the effect of correction of self - consistent potential on electronic structure in simple cubic nanocrystal particles is calculated by means of the green ' s function method in the tight - binding approximation, taking only the nearest neighbor matrix elements into account. the numerical results show that the electronic energy spectrum is shifted, the chemical potential is not equal to the atomic energy level, the electronic density at each lattice point is changed, and the variation of electronic density at surface lattice point is the largest
文摘:在緊束縛近似下,只計及最近鄰的矩陣元,採用格林函數計算了自洽勢修正對簡立方納米晶體顆粒的電子結構的影響,發現電子能譜發生了移動,化學勢不等於格點原子能級,各格點的電子密度也發生了變化,其中以表面格點的電子密度變化最大。Effect of bound electron screening on neutrino capture
束縛電子屏蔽效應對中微子俘獲反應的影響We fhd that the energies have the following important properties : ( 1 ) the energies are positive and monoton - ically decrease to their arnowitt - deser - misner ( adm ) masses at spatial infinity ; ( 2 ) the energies have the correct newtionial limiting, and include the binding energies from the gravitation ^ electrostatic charge and dilaton charge, respectively ; ( 3 ) martinez ' s conjecture is valid for such black holes
結果表明該能量具有如下幾個重要特徵: ( 1 )該能量是正定的,且隨徑向坐標單調遞減,在無窮遠處為黑洞的adm質量; ( 2 )該能量具有正確的牛頓極限,並包含有分別來自於引力、靜電荷和伸縮子荷的束縛能; ( 3 ) martinez猜測對這些黑洞依舊成立。Observables can be either continuous ( e. g., the position of a particle ) or discrete ( e. g., the energy of an electron bound to a hydrogen atom )
可見可以要麼是連續的(也即一個粒子的位置)或離散(也即電子的能量受氫原子束縛) 。We creatively apply this way to the bounded polaron in the parabolic quantum well and get the analytical expressions of the ground state energy of an electron bound to a hydrogenic impurity in a parabolic quantum well in an electric field
我們開創性的把它應用到處理有拋物線量子阱中的束縛極化子,得到了有外電場的量子阱中,類氫雜質中的電子基態能量的解析結果。Zinc oxide ( zno ) is an important wide band gap ( eg = 3. 37ev ) semiconductor materials, its exciton binding energy is 60mev. these characters make it is expected to be applied in the ultraviolet optoelectronic devices which can be operated at room temperature
氧化鋅( zno )是一種重要的寬禁帶( eg = 3 . 37ev )半導體材料,其激子束縛能高達60mev ,在室溫紫外光電器件方面有巨大的應用潛力。Zno film is a novel - direct compound semiconductor with wide band gap energy of 3. 37ev and a exciton binding energy 60mev at room temperature. due to its the prerequisite for visible or ultraviolet light emission at room temperature, it has the tremendous potential applications for ultraviolet detectors, leds, lds. zno thin film is used widely and effectively in the fields of surface acoustic wave devices, solar cell, gas sensors, varistors and so on because of its excellent piezoelectrical performance
室溫下禁帶寬度為3 . 37ev ,激子束縛能為60mev ,具備了室溫下發射紫外光的必要條件,在紫外探測器、 led 、 ld等領域有著巨大的發展潛力; zno薄膜以其優良的壓電性能、透明導電性能等使其在太陽能電池、壓電器件、表面聲波器件、氣敏元件等諸多領域得到廣泛應用。The thesis concerns mainly about the bounded polaronic effect in the parabolic quantum well in an electric field
本論文主要討論了在有外電場時拋物線量子阱中的束縛極化子效應。We have developed the theory of boundary shielding approximation of electric polarization, from which the values of spontaneous polarization of some typical ferroelectric materials can be derived. the shielded charges in ferroelectricity are in the state of surface bound polaron - dipole whose creation and annihilation must span a potential barrier. by introducing statistical method, four types of typical electric hysteresis loops of some common crystals and ceramics have been given, which are well consistent with the experimental results
利用電極化的邊界屏蔽近似,可計算出一些典型鐵電單晶的自發極化強度.鐵電屏蔽電荷處于表面束縛極化子偶狀態,其產生和湮沒要跨越位壘.由統計方法給出的一些常見晶體和陶瓷的四種典型電滯回線形狀,和實驗觀察到的結果一致An electron is by some means removed from the most tightly bound state of motion.
用某種方法把一個電子從束縛最緊的運動狀態上移走。By making use of the strong bound quantum dot model and neglecting the effects of impurity on electron wave function, this thesis is also reported how to use the spin of nuclear as the quantum bit
利用強束縛量子點模型,忽略雜質對于電子波函數的影響,我們還討論了如何利用核自旋構造量子位。我們計算了垂直耦合量子點中電子和核子的超精細相互作用。We conduct a theoretical study on the properties of a bound polaron in a quantum well under an electric field using linear combination operator and unitary transformation methods, which are valid in the whole range of electron - lo phonon coupling
摘要採用線性組合算符及幺正變換方法研究了電場對量子阱弱耦合束縛極化子的性質的影響。( 2 ) when the impurity in the center of the well, the binding energy of the impurity is decreased as the strength of applied electric field increased
( 2 )當施主離子位於勢阱中心時,雜質的束縛能隨著電場強度的增大而減小。The schemes which are puted forward at ' present have mainly made use of the interaction of atoms and optical - cavity, cold trapped ion, electronics spin or nuclear magnetic resonance, quantum dots manipulation and superconducting quantum interference etc.
目前已經提出的方案主要利用了原子和光腔相互作用、冷阱束縛離子、電子或核自旋共振、量子點操縱、超導量子干涉等。Because of the strong stiff of the electron occupation probability equation, we adopt mutipletime - scale perturbation theory to transfer them into algebra equation and differential equation with low stiff
束縛電子占據概率速率方程組具有很強的剛性,我們採用多時標微擾論方法,將其變換成代數方程組和剛性較小的微分方程組求解。分享友人