架構中立性的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiàgòuzhōnglìxìngde]
架構中立性的
英文
architecture neutral- 架 : Ⅰ名詞1 (用來放置東西或支撐物體等的東西; 架子) frame; rack; shelf; stand 2 (毆打; 爭吵) fight;...
- 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 (構造; 組合) construct; form; compose 2 (結成) fabricate; make up 3 (建造; 架屋) bui...
- 立 : 動1 (站) stand; remain in an erect position 2 (使豎立; 使物件的上端向上) erect; stand; set up...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 架構 : architecture
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In this paper, ackerman steering linkage of double - wishbone suspension is taken as the study object, choosing the splitting joint and steering lever joint to carry out the design of optimization the mathematics models are established based on the multi - body system dynamics, applying its analysis method of kinematics to study the mechanism kinetic principles owing to more spatial factors considered, and calling off many hypotheses affecting the accuracy, compared with the traditional methods, the models are better to reflect the realistic motion principles, the results are more exact and applicable moreover, the force analysis is applied to the conduct mechanism the analysis method of dynamics in the multi - body dynamics is applied to study the forces applied on every component, working out the constraint reaction force of up and down ball joints, and developing the current computation program in the end, produce the upper wishbone geometry model in the ansys software package, meshing and carrying out the fea, testifying if the intensity of the wishbone meet with the requirements
本文以雙橫臂獨立懸架的轉向傳動機構作為研究對象,選擇對斷開點和節臂球銷的位置進行優化設計,在此基礎上建立了基於多體系統動力學的導向機構和轉向傳動機構的數學模型,運用該學科的運動學分析方法研究機構的運動規律,編制了通用優化設計軟體。由於考慮了更多的空間因素,取消許多影響準確性的假設,因此建立的數學模型與傳統的方法相比更能反映實際運動規律,得到的優化結果也更加精確實用。此外,本文還針對導向機構進行受力分析,在建立該機構的空間動力學模型后,運用多體動力學中的動力學分析方法研究各個桿件的受力,計算出上下球鉸的約束反力,並開發出了相應的通用計算程序。Then this paper designs the client / server / server frame which suit to this system, and uses the oracle8i database as the background database, oracle9i application server as the application server on mesosphere. in addition, this system achieves the connection between database and application server by jdbc, makes java server page as the exploitive tool. in this way, this paper establishes an experimentation e - business system that realizes intercommunion of the produce data in machine enterprise
接著,以client / server / server三層結構應用模式為基礎對企業的應用構架作了設計;以oracle8idatabase作為后臺數據庫; oracle9ias作為中間層的應用服務器;採用java的jdbc技術實現了應用服務器與數據庫服務器的連接;並以jsp作為系統前臺開發工具,建立起了一個面向機械製造企業生產數據交換的企業內部的實驗性質的電子商務平臺。The joint project is expected to facilitate institutional linkages that will serve as the framework for policy development and a basis for long - term goc commitment to these initiatives
合作性的項目也將得到開展,以建立機構間的聯系,並作為政策制定的框架和中國政府未來項目規劃的一個基礎。This article contains three parts, namely, preface, body and conclusion. the preface mainly introduces the discussing subject and writing purposes of this article. body is divided into four parts : from the beginning of actio in rem and actio in personam in roman law, the first part detailedly inspects and analyses the formation process of the dual rights system in historical research methods ; the second part discusses the theoretical framework of the dual rights structure from the aspect of system ; the third part mainly analyses the middle rights and the integration of real rights and creditor ’ s rights and the reasons for the emergence of these phenomena, pointing out that the emergence of these phenomena is unevitable in civil law system which ajusts social relationship with systematic code, and how
正文分為四個部分:第一部分採用歷史研究的方法,從羅馬法上的對人之訴和對物之訴出發,對物債二分體系的形成過程進行了細致的考察和分析;第二部分從體系化的角度討論了物債二分體系的理論構成,對其理論架構進行了總體上的研究;第三部分著重分析了物權與債權的融合和中間狀態及其出現這些現象的原因,指出在運用體系化的方法調整社會關系的過程中,出現物權和債權中間狀態的權利形態是不可避免的現象,並對如何正確看待這些問題進行了論證;第四部分在前文論述的基礎上,對我國一些學者提出的制定財產法和設立財產法總則的觀點的可行性進行了分析,指出無論是從我國大陸法系的傳統還是從技術層面來看,制定財產法或設立財產法總則都是不可行的。According to previous work suggesting that event interest, risk constraint, and financial constraint will affect potential attendees ’ desire to attend and their sense that it is feasible to attend, this paper makes use of the confirmatory study to establish the theory construct, and confirms it in the empirical study. the significance in theory and its implication for. 2008 beijing olympic games are proposed finally. main conclusions of this paper are : event interest and constraints fully mediated the effects of motives and background on respondents ’ sense that it was feasible for them to attend. financial constraint did affect desire to attend. the desire to socialize and eustress had direct and positive effects on interest in the event and the desire to attend the event. results suggest the value of segmented sport event marketing that appeals to both travel and fan motives. in the last, this paper, according to the results of this research and the holding experiences of the successive olympic games, from the angle of special tourism events marketing, puts forward some olympics tourism strategies, for example destination branding marketing strategy, and emphasizes some advertent problems in olympic tourism marketing works, aims to pose some rational propositions for the operation of olympics tourism marketing
以往的研究表明事件吸引力、風險限制因素、財務限制因素都會影響潛在參與者渴望參與的程度以及對于參與可實行性的感知,基於此,本文採用驗證性研究方法,首先建立理論架構,然後在實證研究中加以驗證,並提出了研究的理論意義及對2008年北京奧運會的現實意義和啟示。本文得出的主要研究結論包括:事件吸引力和人們對于限制因素的感知程度作為中間變量完全削弱了旅遊動機和潛在參與者背景對于參與奧運會旅遊可實行性的影響;財務方面的限制因素會影響人們參與奧運會的渴望程度;渴望社交和追求勵志性對事件吸引力和人們渴望參與奧運會的程度有一個直接和積極的作用和影響。研究結果還表明作為奧運會舉辦方,應該認識到體育事件市場細分的重要性。3. 13 itsd has already embarked on a change programme under which it will, among other things, pilot the implementation of a knowledge management framework in 2004 to facilitate the sharing of knowledge in the government and foster the development of a stronger government it community consisting of itsd staff, departmental it management units and it users under the evolving new governance environment for the further development of e - government
3 . 13資訊科技署已展開一項改革管理計劃,當中包括在2004年推行試驗性質的知識管理架構,以便各政府部門分享資訊,及協助建立一個更強的政府資訊科技社群由資訊科技署人員各部門的資訊科技管理組和資訊科技用戶組成,在轉變中的新管治環境下進一步發展電子政府。It is necessary to optimize and perfect mathematics structures in mid - school mathematics teaching. viewing from general process, mathematics study is a process in which new learning contents and original mathematics structures act on each other and a new structure is then formed. viewing from meaningful study theory, any knowledge that students have learned is not fragmentary or isolated but constitute knowledge structures and build mutual relations between knowledges ; viewing from information - processing theory, we can improve our memorizing ability of working, if we can organize necessary information into " group lump " reasonably and effectively in the form of " structure " and concentrate more information into a new " group lump ". perfecting cognitiopn structures is an effective way in which our thinking can be suited to huge and long - term memorizing ; viewing from the theory of establshment, mathematics study means that subjects are forming a net - frame between new knowledge and all other factors so as to obtain new knowledge
中學數學課堂教學中優化和完善學生的數學認知結構的必要性,從數學學習的一般過程看,數學學習就是新的學習內容與學生原有的數學認知結構相互作用,形成新的數學認知結構的過程;從有意義學習理論看,學生所學的任何知識,都不是零碎的、彼此孤立的,而應按知識之間的關系,通過不同層次來構成知識的結構,建立知識之間的相互聯系;從信息加工理論看,如果人們採用「結構」的形式合理有效地組織必要的信息,成為「組塊」 ,可以讓更多的信息濃縮進不多的組塊,從而擴大工作記憶能力,而完善認知結構是使人的思維適應龐大的長期記憶的一種有效方法;從建構主義理論看,數學學習是指主體在把新知識與多方面的各種因素建立聯系的過程中,建構新知識與各方面因素間的網路構架,從而獲得新知識的意義。The article ' s main content is divided into four parts : ( 1 ) from the view of collective action among states, we distinguish three kind of international relations, and indicate that the hard nut to govern the international order is a social dilemma, and put forward a analytical conception of international governance ; ( 2 ) after analyzing the west logic of governing international order and its evolution process, we point out the unreasonableness and the difficulty to put the logic in practice ; ( 3 ) from the problem wether social dilemma can be solved or not, together with the sociological analysis of the " dual structure ", we explain the possibility of international governance to resolve social dilemma, realise the transformation of governance and the plasticity of international order ; ( 4 ) from the " perception " of international order, we analyze the historical change of china " s traditional view of " he - he " order and the establishment of the idea of multipolarization, and illuminate the organizing pattern of collective action in the idea, based on which we define the orientation of china " strategy of multipolarization and analyze the strategical choice to utilize and promote the multipolarization
文章的主體分為四個部分: ( 1 )從國家間集體行動的視角出發,區分三類國際關系,揭示國際秩序的治理難題是社會困境,並給出一個國際治理的分析性概念; ( 2 )分析了西方主導的國際秩序的治理邏輯及其演變過程,指出其內在的不合理性及其實施治理的困難所在; ( 3 )從社會困境能否消解的問題出發,結合社會學「雙重結構」的分析,解釋了國際治理消除社會困境、實現治理轉型和國際秩序可塑性的可能性; ( 4 )從國際秩序的「認知」角度,分析了中國傳統的和合秩序觀的歷史演變及多極化理念的確立,揭示出這一理念所內含的集體行動組織方式,即「和合邏輯」的治理架構,在此基礎上明確了中國多極化戰略的定位,並對中國如何利用和促進多極化進行了策略選擇的分析。The main work of this paper was as fellows : ( 1 ) generalized the development of pre - stressed steel structure in our nation and abroad, and pointed out the main problem in practice ; ( 2 ) presented the mechanism of pre - stressed steel structure and revealed its applicable range ; ( 3 ) established the optimization design model for pre - stressed steel structure, which accounts for constraints on stresses and displacements of structure ; ( 4 ) brought forward the optimization design method, which combined linear programming and the principle of full restriction, through which we can obtain the magnitude of each time pre - stress and the optimized sections of each members of structure ; ( 5 ) analyzed the best times of pre - stress and pointed out that 2 ~ 3 times is preferable ; ( 6 ) conducted optimization design on large - space steel roof, horizontal parallel steel truss with local cables, horizontal parallel steel truss with global cable, and ultra - static steel truss, the result of which indicated that the multiple pre - stress structure is very economic ; ( 7 ) compared different schemes of cable placement for horizontal parallel steel truss, and the results showed that the local cable only unloaded the second girders, but had no response on the first girders and stomach poles, while global cable could unload the second girders and the stomach poles outside of turning point of cable, thus proving that global cable is more economic than local - cable
本文的主要工作是:對國內外預應力鋼結構的發展歷史及現狀作了綜述和總結,指出當前預應力鋼結構工程實踐中存在的主要問題;闡述了預應力鋼結構的受力機理,並指出預應力鋼結構的適用范圍和特點;在考慮結構應力和變位約束的條件下,建立預應力鋼結構優化設計模型;提出多次預應力鋼結構優化設計方法和步驟,採用線性規劃和滿約束準則相結合的優化方法,可優化設計出施加的每一級預應力的大小,並得到結構各部分的優化截面;對多次預應力最佳的施加次數作了分析,並建議以2 3次為宜;為驗證文中理論和方法,分別對大跨多次預應力鋼屋架、局部布索的水平平行弦鋼桁架、整體布索的水平平行弦鋼桁架和局部布索的超靜定鋼桁架等算例進行了優化設計,經濟效益明顯;對水平平行弦鋼桁架的幾種施加預應力的方案進行比較,對于局部布索,預應力只對下弦起到卸載作用,對上弦和腹桿基本不起作用;而整體布索預應力除對下弦卸載外,對索折點以外部分腹桿也起到卸載作用,經濟效益好於局部布索。Different parts in the same seamless system perform different tasks, and the use of oo method becomes the key point in the system integration of netfeaf. by making full use of some strategies like " from top to down ", " divide and conquer " and " step by step ", with the help of oo method, netfeaf creates a new method to build the whole integrated system : using one class hierarchy map to fully stand for the structure of netfeaf, and different parts in netfeaf like cluster class library, fea class library, web fea class library and gravity wharf cad class library can also be further explained by their sub class hierarchies, then the complexity of building netfeaf has been decreased step by step, the whole building procedure becomes much easier, so oo method can really change complexity into simplicity
Netfeaf系統依據自頂向下、分而治之以及層層推進的實現原則,採用了全新的系統構造思路,對系統的集成用整體類庫組成圖進行表述,對各組成部分通過子類庫再進一步詳細介紹,系統的整體實現被一層一層分解、細化,各組成部分基於統一的計算核心集成在同一個系統框架內,同時相互之間還保持一定的獨立性,獨成一體,正是因為深入利用了面向對象的分析與實現手段,整個復雜系統構成從概念上更有利於理解,集成更加緊湊,具體模塊的實現也更加迅速高效,面向對象方法的變復雜為簡單的策略藝術在系統的具體實現過程中得到了充分展示。The comprehensive budget system which this article introduced has the flexible software fabric, favorable expansibility and friendly user interface. it helps the managers of companies to establish scientific management control system, dispatch the fund effectively and accurately, and win initiative in market competition
本文介紹的全面預算系統具有靈活的軟體架構、良好的可擴展性、友好的用戶界面,可以幫助企業經營者建立科學的經營管理制度,高效、準確地調度資金,在市場競爭中爭取主動。After exposing the internal relations of competition and cooperation among the parties of the joint venture the author studies the management of joint venture from internal aspects and project management through the aspects of maintaining trust, creating internal culture, managing internal resources and managing the major element of joint venture together with the process of joint venture. then the author attains importance on description two new cooperative modes in the world - - - - - partnering and alliancing - - - - and analyzes and exposes the trend of contracting joint venture on the market of international contracting projects. finally in the thesis the author proposes the strategies of chinese construction enterprises ’ establishing joint venture, implementing joint venture, being on the new position of international contracting project ’ s market and gives beneficial ideas about the application of project contracting joint venture in order that chinese construction enterprises are plowing in the market of international contracting projects
在論文中,對聯營體的概念、主體和法律特徵、特點、成因和類型等一般特徵進行詳盡分析;從聯營體的組建目的和原則、夥伴選擇、組織架構確立及聯營協議等聯營體組建最核心的方面進行了論述,並提出了一些有可操作性的標準、原則和步驟;在揭示聯營體內部競爭與合作關系的基礎上,從保持合作信任、構建聯營體內部文化、聯營體內部資源管理、聯營體運營過程中的主要管理元素等管理要點對聯營體的內部管理和項目管理的要素進行論述;然後,論文主要介紹了目前世界上兩種新型的合作模式,即partnering和alliancing模式,並分析和揭示了在國際工程承包市場上,聯營體這種經營模式發展的趨勢;在以上分析研究的基礎上,提出了我國建築企業在組建聯營體、運營聯營體、應對新形勢時應採取的策略。Within the federal structure, each state has substantial autonomy. each has its own constitution, statutes made by its own legislature, and a bodyof case law created by its own courts
在聯邦制的架構中,每個州都有實質性的自主權,有自己的憲法,自己的立法機構制定的法律,以及自己的法院作出的判例法Microdeformation mechanism of structural clays and elasto - viscoplastic damage model abstract on the basis of the investigation of the structure of natural sedimentation clays and the simulation of the deformation and rheology of soil particle skeleton under the internal molecule attractive force and electric charge repulsion and the exterior load, a elasto - viscoplastic damage model is constructed in which the soil structure is considered to be gradually damaged in the course of loading, and the effectiveness of the model is verified by the results of laboratory tests and field tests
本文調查了天然粘土中存在的結構性,應用大變形有限元法模擬了土顆粒骨架在內部分子吸力和電荷斥力以及外部荷載作用下的變形和蠕變機理,在此基礎上建立了考慮天然粘土變形過程中結構性不斷受損的彈粘塑損傷模型,並進行了室內和現場試驗,論證了模型的有效性。The mobile communication technology progress has provided the new way for the enterprise information to be transmitted fastly and accuratly. therefore, this article based on the above viewpoint, the paper carry on the conformity with each kind of information system of the enterprise, by using communication timeliness and the mobility, establishes a real - time highly effective, safe, stable, product management system information platform which taking enterprise ' s product as the basic point and the product in the sale also is the supplier and the seller intermediary spot characteristic, through analysis each function of the system skeleton as well as research each function flow, the information determination and the grouping, the data warehouse definition and the optimization, might using migration such as cell phone, computer and so on. to complete the data exchange of the enterprise internal and external forms product information by computer, achieved the goal of promoting the enterprise internal and external forms information transmission, exchange and communication
因此,本文基於上述的觀點利用通信技術的實時性和移動性,與企業各種信息系統進行整合,建立一個實時高效、安全、穩定的企業產品管理系統信息平臺構架,以企業的產品為基點和產品同時在銷售中又是供應商和銷售商的中介點的特點,通過對系統構架各項功能的分析以及各項功能在模塊中實現的流程、信息的確定與分組、數據倉庫的定義和優化等作了理論的研究,可以利用手機等移動便攜工具、計算機完成進行企業內外部產品信息的數據交流,達到促進了企業內外部信息的及時傳遞、交流和溝通的目的。The thesis describes the conception of the object - oriented modeling and integrated simulaton enviroment, and discusses the below topics : ( 1 ) describe the reasonable structure of the modern fighter simulation system, and design the data transfer interface. ( 2 ) discuss the modeling method of the key subsystem of future fighter system especially the aerodynamics and the control system in detail. ( 3 ) construct the 3d model of the aircraft and scene, and verify the graphic simulation technique based on pc
本文詳細討論了面向對象建模方法以及一體化模擬環境的基本概念框架及基本結構並在此基礎上提出了合理的現代戰斗機模擬系統結構,設計了模擬系統的數據傳遞介面;詳細討論了現代戰斗機模擬系統關鍵子系統? ?飛機本體、飛行控制系統建模方法;建立了用於研究的飛機以及視景的三維顯示平臺;並在此基礎上實現了實驗性的基於pc的現代戰斗機圖形模擬平臺,對模擬模型有效性確認和驗證工作做了初步的探討,研究比較了傳統飛行動力學和運動學方程和四元數法在飛行模擬中的效果。First, based on investigation and analysis on real estate background and the actual situation of jiangbei real estate development company, the problems and the foundmental root causes existing in the operation management are found out. secendly, according to the requirements of modern business management theory and modern enterprise system, a business management model with quality management being the core is put forward by comparing and analyzing several management models, and selecting one management model as the major with multiple management models existing. based on this, the author has designed the main frame for the management model, completed organizational structure designing, department function and work position describing, work flow and work process designing, establishment of regulations, and formed the organizational structure of the management model. in addition, the varies important management actions, including human resources management, quality management, financial management, marketing management, information management, are analyzed and studied in order to enrich and improve the content of the management model. finally, the author has also put forward the measures and requirements to ensure the effective operation of the management model
首先,在調查研究的基礎上,通過對房地產行業背景和江北房地產開發公司現狀的分析,找出公司現行狀態下經營管理中存在的問題和困難,並分析原因,查找根源;其次,根據現代企業管理理論和現代企業制度的要求,通過對幾種較為流行的管理模式的分析比較,選擇以一種管理模式為主,多種管理模式相結合的方法,提出以質量管理為核心的企業管理模式;在此基礎上,對管理模式進行整體性的組織設計,完成組織結構設計、部門職能制定和崗位描述、工作流程及工作程序設計、規章制度體系的建立等工作,構建管理模式的整體框架;另外,針對各項重要的管理活動,如人力資源管理、質量管理、財務管理、營銷管理和信息管理等,分別進行分析研究,以充實和完善管理模式框架的具體內容;最後,為確保管理模式順利、有效地運行,明確提出「完善公司內部治理機制,健全公司外部治理機制」的保障措施和具體實施步驟。The xml schema definition language mechanisms for establishing uniqueness and referential integrity do not have bindings to class definitions in the. net framework
用於建立唯一性和引用完整性的xml架構定義語言機制沒有與. net framework中的類定義建立綁定。Aim at special application, this article brings out some data models based on nonstructured engineering data model and use the theory in engineering data model research area for reference, combines the data modeling technology with the object oriented technology, uses the object oriented technology to abstract objects for the application system and abstract the application frame, converts the polymorphism character of the object oriented frame to the complex data storage character, realizes the permanent management of object method hi the object oriented system, and then from the position of data independence, separates the method independent management from the object frame and achieves the polymorphism and extensibility of the object oriented system, fulfills the enterprise application who need customize the software function
本文在非結構化工程數據模型的基礎上,吸取非結構化工程數據模型的研究成果,提出針對專門應用的復雜數據模型,並將數據庫建模技術與面向對象技術相結合,按照面向對象的方法對工程應用進行分析建模,抽取出系統的對象框架結構,將面向對象系統的實現方法作為復雜數據模型處理,實現對象方法的持久化管理,從而在數據獨立性的角度將對象方法從對象框架分離出來單獨管理,在更高的層次上實現了面向對象系統的多態性和可擴展性,滿足了企業復雜應用中對軟體系統進行柔性定製的要求。課題研究的問題為面向對象系統中對象方法的持久化存儲與管理。The advanced practice nurse ( apn ) is part of a proposed new nursing grade structure of the hospital authority ( ha ), designed to enhance professional accountability and role of nurses with the principle of linking career advancement of nurses to professional competence and development
(一)資深護師是醫院管理局(醫管局)建議的新護理職系架構中的一個職位,其設立的目的,是在護士的晉升與其專業能力和發展掛?的原則下,加強護士的專業問責性和護理角色。分享友人