染色過度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [rǎnshǎiguòdù]
染色過度
英文
hyperchromatic- 染 : Ⅰ動詞1 (用染料著色)dye 2 (感染) catch [contract] (a disease) 3 (沾染) acquire (a bad hab...
- 色 : 色名詞[口語] (顏色) colour
- 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] (超越) go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 染色 : dye; dyeing; colouration; tintage; tinging; dyschroia; colouring; colour; [半] decoration染色不足...
- 過度 : excessive; over; undue; ana-; hyper-
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Cucumber extract draws out impurities like air pollutants while the amaranth tea helps prevent color fading
黃瓜萃取成分凈化如空氣污染時殘留累積的不潔物質,粉紅莧花茶精華幫助發色避免過度潔清時的退色現象。In this study, the stem segments of new shoot with axillary buds of well - growth tetraploid black locust trees were used as explants. the effects of different basic mediums, different hormone kinds and their concentrations ratios, different sucrose concentrations on calli induction, buds differentiation and rooting in the process of establishment of high frequency regeneration system of tetraploid black locust were studied. on the base of high frequency regeneration system, the effects of various factors on transformation efficiency of badh mediated by agrobacterium tumefaciens were discussed in the light of gus histochemical assays
本實驗首先以生長良好的四倍體刺槐優株上當年生新梢的帶腋芽莖段為外植體,研究了在四倍體刺槐高頻再生體系的建立過程中不同基本培養基、不同激素濃度及其配比、不同蔗糖濃度對愈傷組織的誘導、芽的分化及生根的影響;然後在得到高頻再生體系的基礎上,通過農桿菌介導法轉化甜菜堿醛脫氫酶( badh )基因,以gus染色組織分析為依據探討了影響轉化效率的各種因素,建立了高效、可重復的基因轉化體系,為四倍體刺槐目的基因的導入打下了基礎。Material and methods normal rats of male sd were divided into young, adult, and aging groups. preparation of samples for light microscopy : animals were anesthetized by peritoneal injection of 6 % chloral hydrate ( 0. 5ml / 100g body weight ). perfusion and fixation of animals were carried out by a common procedure : 37 normal saline 50 - 100 ml and then 4 % paraformaldehyde pbs 100 - 400ml were perfused through the left ventricle of the heart, the whole procedure was lasted for about somin. the entire brain was dissected out and dipped in the fixative solution for 12h at 4. brain pieces targeted were choosen and then passed the graded alcohols for dehydration, dipping into paraffin for embeding, and reshaping the pieces
2 )磷酸緩沖液100400m , 30分鐘灌注完畢,取出整腦,在上述固定劑oc )內后固定12小時。切取觀察部位腦塊,然後,進行梯度酒精脫水,浸蠟,包埋,修塊,石蠟連續切片(德國leica石蠟切片機人切片厚度still , zlllll ,蛋自甘油載片撈片, 60c烤箱過夜,二甲苯脫蠟,梯度酒精置換,浸水, h六染色,梯度酒精脫水,二甲苯透明,中性樹脂封片。室溫風干后,顯微鏡觀片, olympus萬能顯微鏡照相。Because traditional epistasis measure methods can only reflect the extent of interaction between all genes in the chromosome, we used correlation length analysis and epistasis measures on the fitness landscapes of schemata to test the extent of interdependence between some certain gene loci in study
針對傳統的測試基因關聯的方法只能給出染色體中所有基因位的整體關聯程度的情況,通過在模式適應值曲面上分別進行相關長度測試和基因關聯測試,以研究染色體中一些特定位之間的基因關聯程度。Methods : hyperosmotic pressure animal model was established by administering 3 % sodium chloride as drinking water to rats or increasing osmotic pressure of the culture medium. osmoregulation positions in the brain, reciprocal projection pathways between the medullary visceral zone ( mvz ) and supraoptic nucleus ( son ) or hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus ( pvn ), oscillation of intracellular calcium in cultured neurons and astrocytes were studied by means of anti - fos, glial fibrillary acidic protein ( gfap ), tyrosine hydroxylase ( th ) or vasopressin ( vp ) multiple imrnunohistochemical staining, immuno - electronic microscope, wga - hrp retrogradely tracing and cell culture methods. results : ( 1 ) fos positive neurons within the mvz, parabrachial nuclei, locus ceruleus, pvn, son, subfomical organ increased markedly
方法:通過給予大鼠飲用3氯化鈉或提高培養基滲透壓濃度的方法復制高滲刺激模型,主要採用抗fos 、膠質原纖維酸性蛋白( gfap )和酪氨酸羥化酶( th ) (或加壓素? vp )免疫組織化學多重染色、免疫電鏡、 wga - hrp束路追蹤結合免疫組織化學多重染色、細胞培養等實驗方法,系統觀察了中樞參與滲透壓反射的調控部位、下丘腦視上核( son )神經元? ast超微結構的變化、延髓內臟帶( mvz )和son及下丘腦室旁核( pvn )之間往返投射通路和神經元的性質及其與ast的關系、培養神經元和ast內鈣波的變化。The c - phycocyanin ( cpc ) operon of blue - green alga ( or cyanobacteria ) arthrospira platensis fachb341 was cloned, sequenced and characterized by using chromoseme walking method. the sequence includes cpcb gene ( 519 bp ), cpca gene ( 489 bp ), cpch gene ( 357 bp ), and upstream sequence of cpcb ( 427 bp ) and upstream sequence of cpch genes ( 184 bp ), 111 bp of phycocyanin intergenetic spacer ( pc - igs ). upstream sequence of cpcb gene was ligated into promoter - probe vector pegfp - 1 and transformed into three systems : e. coli, synechocystis pcc 6803 and a. platensis fachb341 by supersonic and electrophoresis methods
根據genbank中報道的節旋藻藻藍蛋白基因序列設計引物,首先克隆了鈍頂節旋藻( arthrospiraplatensisfachb341 )藻藍蛋白操縱子中亞基基因、亞基基因部分序列及二者之間的間隔區序列( pc - igs )並進行序列測定,然後根據此測序結果設計引物,通過染色體步移法克隆得到藻藍蛋白操縱子長度為2086bp的基因片段,其中包括藻藍蛋白亞基基因( cpcb , 519bp ) ,亞基基因( cpca , 489bp ) ,連接蛋白h基因( cpch , 357bp ) ,亞基基因上游啟動子序列( 427bp )以及各基因之間的間隔區( pc - igs , 111bp ; cpch與cpca間隔區, 184bp ) 。The survival - rate of the recovered cells was tested by mtt and fda - pi. therefore, we got the preferable condition of vitrification, i. e., the concentration of cryoprotectant is 60 % and the time of disposal is 15min. under this condition, the value of fda / pi is 46. 43
凍融后的細胞經過mtt檢測和fda - pi雙熒光染色法檢測,獲得預處理過渡的優化條件,即60濃度的保護劑,預處理15分鐘,此時的fda pi值為46 . 43 。A novel dynamic evolutionary clustering algorithm ( deca ) is proposed in this paper to overcome the shortcomings of fuzzy modeling method based on general clustering algorithms that fuzzy rule number should be determined beforehand. deca searches for the optimal cluster number by using the improved genetic techniques to optimize string lengths of chromosomes ; at the same time, the convergence of clustering center parameters is expedited with the help of fuzzy c - means ( fcm ) algorithm. moreover, by introducing memory function and vaccine inoculation mechanism of immune system, at the same time, deca can converge to the optimal solution rapidly and stably. the proper fuzzy rule number and exact premise parameters are obtained simultaneously when using this efficient deca to identify fuzzy models. the effectiveness of the proposed fuzzy modeling method based on deca is demonstrated by simulation examples, and the accurate non - linear fuzzy models can be obtained when the method is applied to the thermal processes
針對模糊聚類演算法不適應復雜環境的問題,提出了一種新的動態進化聚類演算法,克服了傳統模糊聚類建模演算法須事先確定規則數的缺陷.通過改進的遺傳策略來優化染色體長度,實現對聚類個數進行全局尋優;利用fcm演算法加快聚類中心參數的收斂;並引入免疫系統的記憶功能和疫苗接種機理,使演算法能快速穩定地收斂到最優解.利用這種高效的動態聚類演算法辨識模糊模型,可同時得到合適的模糊規則數和準確的前提參數,將其應用於控制過程可獲得高精度的非線性模糊模型Abstract : the property of silk fabric grafted ( cross - linked ) with hydroxypropyl methacrylate and protein at different rate of weigh gain, by measuring strength and elongation at break, dyeability, elastic, moisturecontent, whiteness, permeability of gas, ir and x - ray diffraction diagrams was studied
文摘:通過對織物的拉伸特性、吸濕性、彈性、染色性、白度、透氣性、紅外和x射線衍射的研究,探討了在不同增重率條件下甲基丙烯酸羥丙酯在絲蛋白存在下與真絲綢接枝交聯后的結構及其特性的影響。Primary culture of rat preadipocyte were prepared from the epididymal, inguinal and perirenal the fat pads of male normal, healthy, 15 - 20 days sprague - dawley rats. the preadipocyte grew better under the condition of 37, 95 % humidity, 5 % co2, ph 7. 0 - 7. 2, centrifuged at 1000r / min, m199medium, and 10 % fetal bo vine serum, seeded at a density of 4 l04, 5 l04, / cm2. oil red o staining was the special method to distinguish adipocyte from other cells, gimsa and he could determine the stage of the adiopcyte differentiation through the number of lipid drop, size and the position of the nucleolus of the staining fat cell
經過多次實驗,確定本實驗室大鼠前體脂肪細胞的最佳培養條件是:溫度為37 ,濕度為95 , co _ 2濃度為5 , ph值為7 . 0 7 . 2 ,離心力為1000r / min ,培養基為m _ ( 199 )培養基,胎牛血清濃度為10 ,合適細胞接種密度為4 10 ~ 4 、 5 10 ~ 4個/ cm ~ 2 ,染色結果表明:油紅o染色是鑒定脂肪細胞的特異方法, gimsa和he染色可根據不同區域染色程度、著色差別判斷細胞核的位置及脂滴大小、多少,觀察大鼠前體脂肪細胞分化過程中的形態變化,進而確定脂肪細胞的分化階段。Testing of colour fastness of textiles ; determination of colour fastness of dyeings and prints to washing in presence of peroxide
紡織品顏色牢度的試驗.染色和印花的耐過氧化物洗滌顏Wwf hong kong has been working to bring to the people of hong kong the plight of the chinese white dolphin, locally known as pink dolphins, which are threatened by factors such as high volume of marine traffic, reduced food abundance resulted from overfishing, water pollution, and many developments in hong kong
世界自然基金會一直致力保護中華白海豚,讓香港市民了解這種廣為人知的粉紅色海豚如何受到海上頻繁的交通過度捕魚污染及其他基建發展項目的影響而瀕臨絕種。A method of fuzzy optimization design based on genetic algorithm is presented as a new method of parameter optimization design for dc double closed loop speed adjusting system. the method covers three steps. firstly, speed overshoot rate and settling time are chosen as performance indice according to the demand of engineering. these indice are normalized by using fuzzy membership function and then weighted to form objective function of optimization model of the system. secondly, the dynamic response curve of the system with corresponding parameters and peoformance indice are obtained by computerized numerical calculation and simulation. finally, parameters of engineering design are expanded as searching space ; and parameters of speed regulator and current regulator are taken as genes in chromosome. these genes in searching space are optimized to get best solution by way of genetic algorithm. as shown by experimental results, the parameters designed by this method are capable of significantly improving performance indice of the system, which proves that it is a practical and effective method
提出一種基於遺傳演算法的直流雙閉環調速系統參數優化設計方法.根據工程技術的要求,選用速度超調量和過渡時間作為參數優化性能指標.將該指標用模糊隸屬度函數歸一化,再加權平均形成系統優化模型的目標函數.採用計算機數值計算方法,通過模擬獲得系統對應參數的動態響應曲線及其性能指標.最後以工程設計的參數為搜索范圍,以速度調節器和電流調節器的參數為染色體中的基因,通過遺傳演算法在搜索范圍中優化這些基因,獲得優化解.實驗結果表明,所設計的參數能使系統性能指標有顯著提高Exopalarmon carinicanda there are two kinds of spermatogenium in this species, the second kind spermatogenium come from the first one. chromatins condense in each stage at different level. the nucleus changes into two forms : fibrous nuclear and vesicular nuclear
在生精細胞階段核內染色質有不同程度的凝集,在成熟精子中核質分化成泡狀核和絲狀核,整個精子發生過程無核仁發現。The scc has the following advantages : remarkably reducing the noisy pollution and the worker s labor intensity in construction, deducing the rough surface or segregation because of missing - vibration or excessive - vibration in conventional construction, resolving the quality - defect problems resulting from lacking - vibration in the section of complex shapes and densely - packed reinforcement area. at the same time, large of industrial solid waste such as fly ash and blast furnace slag is utilized in the proportioning of scc. it is helpful in comprehensive utilization of resource and environment protection, so the scc belongs to " green concrete ", it is a branch of hpc which will be developed in the future
這種混凝土可以顯著降低混凝土施工中的噪音污染;大幅度減輕工人的勞動強度;減少傳統混凝土施工中因漏振或過振造成的麻面或離析;解決了配筋密集、結構復雜部位因振搗不足而造成的質量缺陷問題;同時,由於自密實混凝土在配製中,大量利用粉煤灰、高爐礦渣等工業固體廢棄物,有利於資源的綜合利用和生態環境的保護;從而被譽為「綠色混凝土」 ,是未來混凝土向高性能發展的方向之一。Other problems that were found in a check of high - priced clothes on sale atlocal retailers ranged from poor labelling to unfastdyes, the administration said
上海市工商局表示,通過對當地零售商出售的高價服裝進行檢查,還發現了標識標注混亂、染色牢度不佳等一系列其它問題。The influence of the melt transfer temperature, spinning temperature, temperature and speed of quench air, the 1st hot rolls temperature, the 3th hot rolls temperature, drawn ratio on dying property of melt direct spun fdy were discussed
摘要主要就熔體直接紡fdy生產過程中熔體輸送溫度、紡絲溫度、側吹風溫度、風速、第一對熱輥溫度、第三對熱輥溫度、拉伸倍數等因素對染色性能的影響進行探討。Facing to manufacturing system, this paper analyzed its characters and evolvement of production management modes, demonstrated that lean production and human - based theory were practical ways to reform our manufacturing systems fit for the reality. a division method was raised to separate the job - scheduling problem into shop and station types, and emphasis was pressed on the study of partheno - genetic algorithm ( pga ), a revised genetic algorithm, to calculate this problem. a new kind of gene joint - move algorithm was also raised
針對製造系統,分析其生產管理模式的特點和變遷,論證了精益生產和以人為本的思想是適合現階段我國實際的製造系統管理模式改造途徑,對其中的主要具體問題?作業計劃調度提出shop (車間)和station (工作站)型兩分法,求解上重點研究了遺傳演算法的改進型式?單染色體遺傳演算法( pga )的基本理論,提出一種基因聯合移位運算元,證明了演算法的有效性與優越性,研究了如何將pga應用於製造系統作業調度這一復雜的組合優化問題,針對生產中總時間最短和jit兩種生產性能指標,給出了具體的解決方案及運算過程。Light microtechnique and sa - galactosidase method was used to study the effects of super - high - concentration of glucose on the senescence of human diploid fibroblast 2bs cells, ros and the membrane potential of mitochondria during this process were measured. our results showed that 200 mmol l of glucose inhibited the growth of 2bs cells, led to the changes of reactive oxygen species and decrease of mitochondrial membrane potential, and caused senescence of 2bs cells rapidly. it supports the hypothesis of oxidative damage of senescence. moreover it is a better system for the study of the effects of ros during the process of replicative senescence
利用光學顯微鏡觀察和酸性-半乳糖苷酶染色技術研究了高濃度葡萄糖對人二倍體成纖維細胞2bs細胞衰老進程的影響,並用流式細胞儀檢測了此過程中活性氧和線粒體膜電位差的變化。結果表明: 200 mmol l的葡萄糖對2bs細胞有生長抑制作用,能引起活性氧含量的變化,導致線粒體膜電位差顯著下降,並誘導了細胞的衰老。這為氧化損傷假說提供了新的證據,並為研究活性氧和復制衰老之間的關系提供了較好的體系。The color fastness tests showed that ree mordant dyeing could improve the dyeing results of the above fabrics with rrr dye
通過對染色牢度的測試得出稀土媒染能增加大黃用於改性纖維素纖維織物的固色效果。分享友人