染色體遺傳學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [rǎnshǎitǐyízhuànxué]
染色體遺傳學
英文
chromosome genetics- 染 : Ⅰ動詞1 (用染料著色)dye 2 (感染) catch [contract] (a disease) 3 (沾染) acquire (a bad hab...
- 色 : 色名詞[口語] (顏色) colour
- 體 : 體構詞成分。
- 遺 : 遺動詞[書面語] (贈與) offer as a gift; make a present of sth : 遺之千金 present sb with a gener...
- 傳 : 傳名詞1 (解釋經文的著作) commentaries on classics 2 (傳記) biography 3 (敘述歷史故事的作品)...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 染色體 : [生物學] chromosome染色體疾病 chromosomal disorders; 染色體異常 chromosome abnormality
- 染色 : dye; dyeing; colouration; tintage; tinging; dyschroia; colouring; colour; [半] decoration染色不足...
- 遺傳學 : genetics; hereditism遺傳學家 geneticist
- 遺傳 : [生物學] heredity; hereditary; inheritance; inherit
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However, only three species of the cephalochordate including b. lanceolatum, b. floridae, and b. belcheri, have so far been studied for their chromosome numbers, and the karyotypic analysis and banding study of amphioxus chromosomes remains largely untouched
Floridae 、 b belcheri三種文昌魚染色體數目。有關文昌魚染色體核型和帶型的研究尚未見任何報道,文昌魚染色體核型和帶型的研究將為比較基因組學和細胞遺傳學研究提供珍貴的背景資料。Cytogenetic studies were made on several hybrid scallops using the karyotype method. hybridizations between chlamys farreri and patinopecten yessoensis, c. farreri and chlamys nobilis were studied
本論文在染色體水平對蝦夷扇貝櫛孔扇貝雜交以及櫛孔扇貝華貴櫛孔扇貝正反交等幾個扇貝雜交組合進行了細胞遺傳學研究。The same phenomenon was observed in interspecific hybridization between chlamys farreri and chlamys nobilis. the karyotypes of adult hybrids and their parents were analyzed and compared. the chlamys nobilis ' s diploid chromosome number is 2n = 32, karyotype consists of 6m + 26t, nf = 38
對該雜交組合的親本華貴櫛孔扇貝的染色體核型分析表明,華貴櫛孔扇貝雜交扇貝的細胞遺傳學研究共有zn = 32條染色體,核型公式為2n = 32 = 6m + 26t ,染色體臂數nf = 38 。These chromosomes are so simple that some geneticists prefer to call them chromonemes.
這些染色體結構簡單,許多遺傳學家喜歡稱它們為染色絲。The karyotye analysis was made on the 5th passage, the number of the chromosomes ranged from 187 to 200, and no heteroploid cell was found
對第5代的傳代細胞進行了遺傳學分析,傳代4次之後,其染色體形態正常, 4n為187一200之間,未發現明顯的異倍化現象。Y chromosome is transmitted in the form of hap - loid, leading to extreme disequilibrium of y chromosome genetic markers distribution in different population. the prerequisite of str application in forensic medicine is establishment of a database of population y - str loci haplotype distribution. therefore we need to form haplotypes by using the known highly polymorphic str loci and detect more local population
由於y染色體呈單倍體遺傳,導致y染色體遺傳標記在不同人群中的分佈極不平衡,群體差異比常染色體str位點更加顯著,在法醫學應用的前提條件是:建立含有多個y - str位點的單倍型的群體分佈數據庫。The karyotype of nelumbo nucifera during meiosis zygotene was established in this study, which would help the studies of meiosis and molecular cytogenetics in lotus
摘要本研究建立了中國蓮偶線期染色體的核型,為研究蓮的減數分裂過程及分子細胞遺傳學研究提供基礎。The topics include : structure and function of genes, chromosomes and genomes, biological variation resulting from recombination, mutation, and selection, population genetics, use of genetic methods to analyze protein function, gene regulation and inherited disease
主題包括:基因、染色體與基因組的結構和功能;來自於基因重組、突變和篩選的生物變異;族群遺傳學;運用遺傳學的方法分析蛋白質的功能,基因的調控和遺傳性疾病。The reasults are summed up as following : 1 the study on chromosomes and mitoses of bmn cells the cell line, bmn, is a silkworm cell line widely used in silkworm molecular genetics, cell engineering, gene engineering and baculovirus expression system but whose genetics and cytobiology studies are nearly untouched. the chromosomes and mitoses of the bmn cells are researched by the air - drying method and culturing cells on cover glasses
同時,還通過原代培養實驗對新的家蠶胚胎細胞系的建立進行了探索和嘗試,並對家蠶胚胎原代培養過程中出現的細胞和組織類型進行了觀察、探討與研究。 1bmn細胞有絲分裂及染色體研究bmn細胞是家蠶分子遺傳學,細胞工程、基因工程和桿狀病毒表達系統中廣泛應用的家蠶細胞,但其遺傳學和細胞生物學背景知之甚少。Detection of chromosome aberration of patients with lymphoma by in situ hybridization and cytogenetic technology
應用原位雜交和細胞遺傳學方法檢測淋巴瘤患者的染色體畸變The genetic laboratory of the clinical genetic service serves three categories of investigations, including the cytogenetic tests, the molecular tests and the biochemical tests
遺傳化驗所提供三項不同種類的測試:包括細胞染色體分析、分子遺傳學檢驗及生化遺傳檢驗。The cytogenetic tests deal with all chromosomal analysis for different diseases. the molecular tests investigate about 40 genetic diseases and the biochemical tests mainly investigate enzymes and proteins products of genetic diseases
細胞染色體分析對不同疾病進行染色體分析,分子遺傳學檢驗對大約40種的遺傳疾病進行測試,而生化遺傳檢驗則主要檢驗病人體內酵素及蛋白質的含量,以測試有關的遺傳疾病。Bhattacharyya np, basu p, das m, et al negligible male gene flow across ethnic boundaries in india, revealed by analysis of y - chromosomal dna polymorphisms [ j ]. genome res. 1999 aug ; 9 ( 8 ) : 711 - 9
李冬娜、應大君、區采瑩,等.中國海南島黎族人群y染色體上四個微衛星基因座的多態性研究.中華醫學遺傳學雜志[ j ] . 2003 ; 1 : 1 - 3Chromosome map ( genetic map ) a diagram showing the order of genes along a chromosome
染色體圖譜(遺傳學圖譜) :顯示染色體上基因順序的圖譜。The mutant lines were crossed with deficiency lines on chromosome 2 and 3 respectively, and the genetic sites of 11 stocks have been determined. of them four showed a different phenotype from the known genes that control the heart development
分別將這些有心臟突變的品系與果蠅第二和第三染色體缺失系雜交,測定了11個品系的遺傳學位點,其中4個品系在遺傳學位點上有別于已經報道的心臟發育控制基因。Along with the development of cellular genetics and tumor etiology, a lot of attention has been paid to the relation between chromosome instability and tumor formation
摘要隨著細胞遺傳學與腫瘤病因學研究的不斷深入,染色體不穩定性與腫瘤形成的關系越來越受到人們的重視。Chromosome theory of inheritance
染色體遺傳學說Chromosome karyotyping, the classical method in the technology of chromosome genetic analysis, is one of the important means in genetic research and supplementary clinical diagnosis
染色體核型分析,是染色體遺傳分析技術的經典方法,是遺傳學科學研究和輔助臨床診斷的重要手段之一,是分析染色體易位、缺失、診斷各種遺傳病變的關鍵指標。Chromosome karyotypintg. the classical method in the technology of chromosome genetic analysis, is one of the important means in genetic research and supplementary clinical diagnosis. and it is then key index to analyze chromosome translocation or deficiency, and diagnosis of a variety of genetic diseases. the goal of chromosome analysis is to relate deviations from normal structure to biological or clinical effects
染色體核型分析,染色體遺傳分析技術的經典方法,是遺傳學科學研究和輔助臨床診斷的重要手段之一,是分析染色體易位,缺失,診斷各種遺傳病變的關鍵指標,染色體分析的目的就是要確定細胞或個體的染色體組成,尤其是要將其與正常結構間的偏差和生理的或臨床疾病關聯起來。Y - str has many advantages over other genetic markers and it has become a hot topic of both application and research in forensic medicine
與其他遺傳標記相比, y - str具有許多優點,正成為y染色體遺傳標記中法醫學應用和研究的熱點。分享友人