株蘗 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhūniè]
株蘗 英文
stump shoot
  • 株 : Ⅰ名詞1. （露在地面上樹木的根和莖） root and stem of a tree above the ground 2. （植株） individual plant; plant Ⅱ量詞（棵）
  • 蘗 : 名詞1. [植物學] （植物由莖的基部長出的分枝） tiller 2. （姓氏） a surname
  1. Synergist could also increase tiller capability and dry weight accumulation of rice

    配方肥增效劑能提高水稻植株的分蘗能力，增加干物質積累量。
  2. In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions

    本文從試驗及試驗資料入手，取得以下主要成果和結論：對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究，系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響，採用了多目標模糊優化的方法，對灌水技術進行綜合評判，優選了節水灌溉技術，論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術；闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律，降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗，從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理，針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點；通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較，從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高，土壤水分變化，抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力，稻田土溫變化，產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較，分析控灌技術高產優質機理；在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式，跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況，驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性，通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標，提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式，為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。
  3. Plant samples above ground were taken respectively at seedling stage, maximum tillering stage, full heading stage and full ripe stage for n, p, k, si content analysis carried out according to " routine analysis method for soil agro - chemistry "

    在苗期、最大分蘗期、齊穗期和完熟期分別採取地上部分植株樣本，按照「土壤農化常規分析法」化驗氮、磷、鉀、硅含量。
  4. Bud is produced in both rhizome and tiller - node, rhizome can produce more buds than tiller - node on hordeum brevisubulatum, arundinella hirta, calamagrostis epigeios, c. rigidula and hierochloe glabra populations. both 1st age rhizome and tiller - node of 1st age tiller are mainly two contributors in importing of bud bank

    根莖和分蘗節是芽的主要產生部位，牛鞭草、野古草、拂子茅、硬拂子茅和光稃茅香種群根莖的營養繁殖力比分蘗節強， 1齡根莖和1齡分蘗株分蘗節是芽庫輸入的主要貢獻者。
  5. The tiller - nodes of 6 species of rhizome grass, including leymus chinensis, hemarthriajaponica, arundinella hirta, calamagrostis epigeios, c. rigidula, hordeum brevisubulatum in songnen plain, can live at best for 2 to 5 years, and do 2 to 4 propagating generations which is the same as the age class of tiller in number. the age structure of population is an increasing model which the young tiller is more than the old at quantity and biomass. during the whole growing season, the age spectrum varies for each species

    松嫩平原，羊草、牛鞭草、野古草、拂子茅、硬拂子茅和野大麥等6種根莖型禾草種群的分蘗節最多可以存活2 5個年度，可以進行營養繁殖2 4個世代，分蘗株的齡級數與分蘗節營養繁殖的世代數相同，在種群分蘗株的數量和生物量上，生長季的各個時期均以幼齡分蘗株占較大比例，呈現為明顯的增長型年齡結構，各種類的年齡譜組成各異。
  6. The development and formation of above - ground organs in wheat plant were simulated systematically and comprehensively, including leaf blade, internode and tiller

    對小麥植株地上部器官形成過程進行了較為系統、全面的模擬研究，建立了包括葉片、節間和分蘗的解釋性動態模型。
  7. The winter tiller is more than the spring tiller at quantity hi leymus chinensis, calamagrostis epigeios and c. rigidula population at the beginning growing season. it is an efficient strategy to increasing survival fitness and propagating potential for rhizome grass to grow many active and strong winter tillers

    生長季初期，羊草、拂子茅和硬拂子茅種群返青的分蘗株以冬性植株多於春性植株，冬性植株生活力旺盛、抗性強，形成冬性植株是根莖型禾草種群提高生存適合度，增強營養繁殖力的有效策略。
  8. In this experiment germination rate, stalk height, spike length, weight of thousand grains, quality of wheat and so on, were observed and compared under various petroleum concentration in soil

    實驗中採用不同含油濃度，分別對小麥的出苗率、有效分蘗數、株高、穗長、千粒重及品質進行了觀察比較。
  9. The 6 species of rhizome grass have lower earing percent, which in young tillers is more than the one in old tillers

    6種禾草的抽穗率均較低，幼齡分蘗株抽穗率大於老齡分蘗株。
  10. An optimum planting density must be employed to get a high yield, depending upon soil condition, varietal tillering ability, fertilizer level, number of plants per hill, and planting season

    獲得高產必須採用最適植株密度，視土壤條件、品種分蘗力、肥力水平、每蔸苗數和播種季節而定。
  11. The growth velocity curve of height was multi - humped. the effect of water on height increase was significant, fertilizer could boost in tillering but influenced not markedly on height

    水分對株高的增加影響較大，施肥對芨芨草株高的增加有影響，差異不甚明顯，但對分蘗有較強的促進作用。
  12. Analysis of the reproductive - tiller quantitative characters of bothriochloa ischaemum populations

    白羊草種群生殖分蘗株數量特徵分析
  13. In the period from maximum tillering stage to full panicle stage, plant takes up large amount of k which occupied 1 / 3 - 1 / 2 of total k uptake during whole growth period, but plant k content decreased to about 2. 5 % with the rapid increase of plant dry weight, in other words, dilute effect caused plant k content decrease

    在最大分蘗期到齊穗期，植株吸收大量鉀，占整個生育期吸收全部鉀的1 / 3 ~ 1 / 2 ，但隨著植株干物質迅速增加，植株含鉀量下降到2 . 5 % ，換言之，稀釋作用造成植株含鉀量降低。
  14. The results showed, with the rmse ranging between 0 and 0. 7, the model had a good prediction of mainstem leaf number, leaf area per plant, tillers per plant and phyllochrons of different development stages

    模型尤其對主莖葉齡、單株分蘗數和不同發育時期的葉熱間距具有較好的預測性和適用性。
  15. In general, total amount of k, si uptake by plant increase with plant growing, the maximum content of potassium appeared at maximum tillering stage, the maximum content of silicon appeared at ripe stage

    通常植物吸收總鉀、總硅量隨著植株生長而增加，最大含鉀量出現于最大分蘗期，最大含硅量出現于成熟期。
  16. For example, plant k content in seedling stage is usually less than 3 %, while during the period from plant transplanting to maximum tillering stage, plant k content reaches to a peak value ( more than 4 % ), high k content in this period is favorable for photosynthesis

    比如，苗期植株含鉀量通常低於3 % ，從植株移栽至最大分蘗期達到峰值（大於4 % ） ，這一階段高含鉀量有利於光合作用。
  17. Wheat varieties with properties of cold tolerance, strong tillering, short in height, fertility endurance, middle or early maturity and high earing rate such as lumai 8, lumai 7 and lumai 12 are available for under - crop sowing

    耐寒、分蘗力強、耐肥、中早熟、成穗率高的小麥品種如魯麥8號、魯麥7號和魯麥12號適合於株間套種。
  18. Callus induction and plantlets regeneration of tillered - onion from the shoot - tip

    分蘗洋蔥莖尖愈傷組織誘導及植株再生
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書