根部缺陷 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gēnbùquēxiàn]
根部缺陷 英文
root defect
  • 根 : Ⅰ名詞1 （植物的營養器官） root （of a plant） 2 （比喻子孫後代） descendants; posterity 3 [數學] ...
  • 部 : Ⅰ名詞1 （部分; 部位） part; section; division; region 2 （部門; 機關或組織單位的名稱） unit; mini...
  • 缺 : Ⅰ動詞1 （缺乏; 短少） be short of; lack 2 （殘缺） be missing; be incomplete 3 （該到而未到） be ...
  • 陷 : Ⅰ名詞1 （陷阱） pitfall; trap2 （缺點） defect; deficiency Ⅱ動詞1 （掉進） get stuck or bogged do...
  • 根部 : [自動化] root segment; rhizine; root根部腐爛 butt rot; 根部害蟲 root feeding insect; 根部間隙 roo...
  • 缺陷 : defect; fault; faultiness; vitium; lesion; flaw; disorder; imperfection; drawback; blemish
  1. Based on the analysis, it is concluded that the congruous contract between the managers and the manipulative stockholders, shielding of the cpas, the banks and the local government, the passive supervision of the government and the defective corporate governing framework set off accounting fraud of listed companies. at last, it introduces six countermeasures which concern law, regulation, institution building and political institution reform

    本文得出結論:大股東與經營者的和謀、注冊會計師（會計師事務所） 、銀行和地方政府對上市公司舞弊者舞弊行為的包庇、政府監管部門的消極監管和上市公司治理結構的缺陷是引發上市公司會計舞弊問題的根本原因，並據此從法律、法規、制度建設、政治體制改革等六個方面提出了治理上市公司會計舞弊的相關建議。
  2. The most outstanding function of this wheelchair is its height which can be regulated with user ' s requirements. this function helps expand the user ' s available space, supplement the user ' s body defect and reduce the caregiver ' s burden. it get more improved than previous products. besides, the wheelchair has designed both manual and eletric mode. on one hand, it can save user ' s energy and power, on the other hand it won ' t leave users hopeless in case of powering off and relieve the user ' s worriness. in addition, the bigger basket on the tail part of the wheelchair provides the great convenience for user ' s carrying goods. multiangular back and height - regulated pedal add comfortableness to users. the minidesk with the wheelchair is very convenient for users to read, write and do other things

    本設計的多功能輪椅最突出的一個功能就是座位的高度可以根據使用者的需求隨意進行調節，這樣就可以大大擴展使用者的操作空間，補充了使用者在身體上的缺陷，也可以減輕照顧人員的工作負擔，比起以前的產品有了較明顯的改進；其他功能還有輪椅的手動電動兩種驅動方式，這樣可以解決老年人和殘疾人在體力上存在的問題，同時在外出時遇上沒電的情況也不至於顯得無能無力，消除了使使用者在長途奔波時的顧慮；此外位於輪椅尾部的超大儲物筐，給使用者攜帶物品帶來了極大的方便，靠背的多角度調節，腳踏板的高度調節大大增加了使用者的使用舒適度，輪椅上小桌的設計給使用者讀書，寫字，進行其他活動帶來了極大的方便。
  3. In the proposed method, the controller takes the buffer length as congestion indication, takes sources quality and bandwidth utility as object function so as to learn on line. as the controller outputs, the coding rate for input traffic sources and the corresponding user percentage are used to adjust the cells " arrival rate to the multiplexer buffer. compared with the previous method where cells " arrival rate is tuned only by the encoding rate and the encoding rates for all input traffic sources are regulated in a body, the proposed method guarantee that the quality of cells are optimal while cell loss rate is minimized, which means quality of service is guaranteed

    在該方法中，擁塞控制器以緩沖區大小信元作為擁塞指示，以信源質量和帶寬利用率作為目標函數進行在線學習，控制器輸出包括信源編碼率及其對應的用戶數在全部用戶中所佔的百分比，即根據信源編碼率及對應的用戶百分數調整信源輸入流，從而克服了以往擁塞控制方法中僅僅調整編碼率帶來的對所有信源進行整體調整的缺陷，使控制系統在信元損失率最小情況下確保信源輸入流質量最高，從而有效地利用了網路帶寬。
  4. Fifth, institutional analysis is conducted and we think that institutional restirction is the mainly reason for the destabilization induced by the investment fund industry trading

    第五部分分析我國證券市場的制度缺陷，認為制度約束是導致基金破壞股市穩定的根本原因。
  5. This paper discusses how to cover the non - observed economy so as to achieve exhaustiveness in national accounting. the first chapter introduces the definition of noe and its five components, namely illegal activities, underground activities, informal sector activities, household production for own final use, and other activities missed due to deficiencies of basic data collection programme

    第一章根據oecd的《未觀測經濟測算手冊》 ，介紹了未觀測經濟的定義和五個構成部分，即：非法活動、地下活動、非正規部門活動、供自己最終消費的住戶生產活動、由於基礎數據收集方案的缺陷而遺漏的活動。
  6. Why the stock market of our country has not connected with economic growth lies in its many problems and they result from the system flaws of the stock market. so the sixth part of this thesis namely analyzes the system flaws of the stock market of our country, including flaws of the entry system, the withdrawing system, interact system and accountant rules, by the game theory and the " thief theory "

    我國股票市場與經濟增長不相關，究其原因在於其存在的眾多問題，而這些問題根源於股票市場存在的制度性缺陷，本文第六部分具體分析了我國股票市場存在的制度性缺陷，主要包括上市制度、退市制度、交易制度、會計準則等諸多方面的缺陷，並利用「竊賊原理」對此進行博弈分析。
  7. In order to find the detecting signal characteristics of all kinds of flaws for ect and ac - mfl, itestablished the signal analysis method based on rectangular flaw, which was validated throughthe experimental research on ect and the emulational research on ac - mfl for different shapeand dimension flaws. the method was explained that a flaw with an arbitrary shape can berepresented as a set of flaws with the simplest rectangular shape. as the synthetic application of these researches, the problem of defect detection of bolt wasresearched

    為實現螺紋區域中的缺陷檢測，提出了提取局部極大值的缺陷識別方法;並根據位置的不同將缺陷分為螺桿結合部缺陷、螺紋區域缺陷以及螺紋尾部缺陷三類，對每類缺陷的信號特點進行了分析，給出了缺陷檢測的判據，並通過實驗驗證了識別方法的可靠性;最後對螺栓頭桿結合部的缺陷檢測進行了實驗研究，並根據信號特點建立了相應的缺陷檢測方法。
  8. The reason that the internal defects little occur at the center points and fissure takes an annular form during three - roll rolling was expounded based on the state of stress and strain at the center of rolled pieces

    根據軋件內部的應力應變狀態，闡述了三輥軋制軋件中心點缺陷產生可能性較小和斷裂呈環向裂紋的原因。
  9. According to the situation request, we combine with the fact on the railway for the time being, raised the whole views and suggestions to the railway improvement, the first : to realise railway shareholding entreprises is the basic way of railway improvement winder the public ownership circumstance, the second : it is gotton the whole locatim to the function of ministery of rail ways, railway bureau. the branch of railway bureau and the units of railway department, it is designed the whole developing frame that the funtion of ministry of railways is macro - controler, the railway bureau or its branch is management substance which ouur legal qualifaction the unit of railway department is the basic product unit, the third : it describes kinds of faults on the present four level management, and tolal the data auording to the fact

    根據形勢要求，結合目前鐵路的實際情況，對當今鐵路的改革提出了整體的看法和建議：第一、實現鐵路企業股份制是公有制條件下鐵路改革的根本出路；第二、對鐵道部、鐵路局、鐵路分局、基層站段的功能給予了整體的定位；設計了鐵道部的功能是宏觀調控者，鐵路局或分局為法人代表的經營實體，基礎站段為生產基本單位的整體改革框架；第三、對目前四級管理體制的種種缺陷作了描述，並根據實際情況進行了數據統計。
  10. According to the reasons of the flaw, find out the solutions and improve the welding quality of fibrin root welding

    根據缺陷產生的原因，找出了解決這種特殊的根部未熔合缺陷產生的方法，提高了纖維素根焊的焊接質量。
  11. When doing a grooving and hammer breaking experiment on a sample in the technology assess teal of fibrin root welding, find that fibrin backing weld will easily produce a special root incomplete fusion flaw

    摘要在進行一次纖維素根焊的工藝評定試驗的過程中，對取樣進行刻槽錘斷實驗時，發現採用纖維素打底焊容易產生一種特殊的根部未熔合缺陷。
  12. As a matter of fact, the long - term deflation reflects the defects existing in the present pattern of resource distribution in china. most of the medium - small sized state - owned enterprises cannot realize the optimum resource distribution, which is caused by the fact that they are not the principal parts in resource distribution - - firm, for the nature of a firm is determined by the its unique means of resource distribution. inside the firm, it is the authority that distributes the resource

    豈路是：一、通貨緊縮的長期存在實際上反映出了中國引資源配置格局隱藏著缺陷，即絕大多數國有中小企業無法實現資源的優化配置，原印在於他們根本就個足其l f意義上的資源配置主體? ?公司，因為公司的性質根本地取決於它配發資源的獨特方式，即在公司內部是權力這種方式在調配著各種要素資源。
  13. In part in, the author studies the obligation - blinding mechanism to the trustees, which is the core of governance structure of fund, pointing out that one of the main reason for the serious abnormality of current funds is the lacking of duty performance of the trustees. though it is hand to set up an effective obligation - binding mechanism to the trustees under the chinese current legal system, we can learn from britain and the u ? s ? a. in part iv, the author studies the mechanism of balance inside the governance structure of funds, that is the supervision mechanism of trustors and the balance mechanism of fund - holders, then puts forward that strengthening the balance mechanism inside the funds is an important step to establish an effective governance structure of found ; further more, to deal with the problems in the two mechanisms the author makes some suggestion about perfecting the mechanism of balance inside the fund in china

    本文共分四個部分，第一部分通過對信託制基金本質和特點的分析，指出了架構信託制基金治理結構的必要性，並闡述了架構我國基金治理結構應遵循的基本原則；第二部分對架構信託制基金治理結構的基礎，也就是信託制基金的組織結構進行了研究，認為我國基金組織結構存在較大缺陷，但現存基金組織結構的立法模式也不適宜我國照搬照抄，而自益信託、共同信託才是我國信託制基金組織結構的應然選擇；第三部分對基金治理結構的核心問題，即基金管理人的義務約束機制進行了研究，指出：我國目前存在的基金行為異化現象嚴重的主要根源之一就是基金管理人義務的缺失；但在我國現行法律制度框架內無法架構起有效規制管理人的義務機制，而英美法對基金管理人的受信人義務的規定值得我們借鑒；第四部分對基金治理結構的內部監控機制，即基金託管人的監督機制和基金持有人的制衡機制進行了研究，指出：強化基金內部監控機制是架構有效的基金治理結構的重要一環；並針對我國這方面機制存在的問題提出了完善我國基金內部監控機制的建議。
  14. The common defects of four soviet constitutions are that there are no stipulations of state basic tasks to develop productivity, concentrate on modernization and raise the living standards of the people, no stipulations of limitation to appointment and its duration, no stipulations of dismissal and removal of incompetent supreme state leaders, and no explicit stipulations of ways and procedures for its allied states to withdraw from the soviet union

    摘要蘇聯四部憲法的共同缺陷是沒有把發展生產力、集中力量進行現代化建設和提高人民的生活水平規定為國家的根本任務，無限任制和限職制的規定，未對國家最高領導人不稱職作出罷免和撤換的規定，未對加盟共和國退盟的方式和程序作出明文規定。
  15. The paper has five parts : part i discusses the original cause of the core competence based corporate diversification strategy, and academic and positive researches " sustain of this strategy ' s validity ; part ii demonstrates the essence ' s universal blur of the core competence is the root of difficult to discerning and measuring the core competence itself. and because the base of synergic effect which diversification pursues is blur, the shortcoming of difficult to operating the strategy is exposed ; in order to improve the strategy ' s operating, partlll introduces corporate strategic assets into the strategy to build a bridge between the core competence and corporate diversification. this part clarifies the logic between the core competence and corporate diversification that only if through strategic assets, the core competence ' s competitive advantages can be achieved and corporate diversification must be strategic assets correlative to pursue synergic advantages ; basing on the above discusses, partiv modifies the old strategy properly, and then designs the core competence based strategic assets correlative corporate diversification strategy mode ; the last part takes haier ' s diversification growing mode for example to testify the modifying mode ' s effective use in practice, and hopes other chinese corporations can benefit from this mode too

    本文共分為五部分：第一部分論述了基於核心能力的企業多元化戰略產生的原因，以及理論與實證研究對該戰略有效性的支撐；第二部分論證了核心能力本質的普遍模糊是核心能力難以識別與測度的根源，進而使多元化追求的協同效應基礎模糊不清，暴露出該戰略難以操作的缺陷；為提高該戰略操作性，第三部分通過引入企業戰略資產，在核心能力與多元化之間構架了一座橋梁，闡明核心能力的競爭優勢要通過戰略資產才能得到具體實現，同時，多元化應相關于戰略資產尋求協同優勢；在此基礎上，第四部分對原有戰略進行適當修正，構建了基於核心能力的戰略資產相關多元化戰略模式；第五部分以海爾企業多元化成長模式為例進行具體剖析，以例證該修正模式在中國的實際運用，期望能給予我國其他企業以有益的借鑒。
  16. The principle of national treatment established in the field of international protection of intellectual property rights is of epoch - making significance, it allows states parties to the treaty undertake the following treaty obligations : to comply with the legal provisions of states intellectual property rights of nationals of other states parties to recognize and protect intellectual property rights

    在具體的涉外知識產權案件中，純粹適用條約規定的最低保護標準，可能使一個案件不能得到有效的解決。如果僅依靠體制本身來克服這些缺陷，根本方法在於制定一部國際知識產權統一實體法。但顯而易見，這種方案在短時期內又是不可奢求的。
  17. In part of theory research, the author points out that the scarcity of capitals is an primarily cause that leads developing country to poverty, while the financial restraints result in lack of capitals and unreasonable resources deploying, and the main measures to break vicious cycle of poverty is lift the financial restraints and improve the investment efficiency. subsequently by analyzing the phase characteristic and its practice course of our country ' s help - poverty policy, the author induces the basic deficit. and by analyzing international help - poverty loan policy especially little help - poverty loan, the author points out that our country ' s help - poverty policy must obey the credit principle and design a direct credit loan transfer system specially aiming at the poor and pay more attention to the development of human resource of the poor

    在理論研究部分，作者指出，資本稀缺是導致發展中國家貧困的重要根源，而金融壓制是造成資本缺乏和資源配置不合理的主要原因，解除金融壓制、改善投資效率是打破貧困惡性循環的主要途徑；繼而通過分析我國信貸扶貧政策的階段性特徵及其實踐歷程，分析了我國信貸扶貧政策及其實踐的基本缺陷；進而通過國際扶貧信貸扶貧政策特別是小額信貸政策的分析與借鑒，作者提出，今後我國的信貸扶貧政策，必須堅持信用的基本原則、必須設計一個直接和專門針對窮人的信貸傳遞系統，注重對窮人人力資源的開發。
  18. Based on the new equilibrium solidification theory, the dispersed gate with flat 、 thin and wide rise neck, coupled with cold iron and warming riser, was adopted in the new gating system

    經分析主要原因是原工藝熱冒口的冒口頸（內澆道）偏小，且開設的位置不合理，造成內澆道根部存在疏鬆和晶粒粗大鑄造缺陷。
  19. Advanced fpga technology is introduced to improve the integration of digital circuits, and all digital circuits in the original module are integrated in the fpga chips, which could not only reduce the cost, but also improve the reliability and measurement precision of the circuits. high speed digital signal processor ( dsp ) is selected as the coprocessor instead of scm ; it can receive all kinds of commands sent from vxi, analyze and execute the commands, harmonize each section of the module and process the data. higher - conversion - speed comparator chip is adopted to convert the input signals being measured into square waveform signals which could be identified by fpga chip ; it can expand the measurement range of frequency dramatically

    本文在原有vxi總線四通道計數器模塊的設計基礎上，通過對原模塊缺陷的分析，採用一些新的技術和新的電子器件來重新設計該計數器模塊:採用最新的fpga技術來提高數字電路的集成度，將原模塊中的所有數字電路全部集成在fpga晶元中，這樣不僅能節約成本，還能提高電路的可靠性和測量精度;採用高速的數字信號處理器（ dsp ）取代原有的單片機作為協處理器，來接收vxi發來的各種命令，分析命令、執行命令、協調模塊各部分的工作以及對數據的處理;採用轉換速率更高的比較器晶元將輸入的被測信號轉換為fpga晶元能夠識別的方波信號，能極大提高測量頻率的范圍;採用d / a轉換晶元和隔離運算放大器得到隔離通道所需的比較電平，該比較電平值能夠根據實際需求進行設置，能增強模塊的使用靈活性。
  20. In addition, concrete inner defects are identified based on two different physical parameter, velocity and attenuation, which will greatly increase precision and reliability. in conclusion, the developed ct technique of ultrasonic for concrete non - destructive test is of great significance in both theory and practice

    在利用速度反演得到混凝土聲速和衰減反演得到混凝土吸收系數的基礎上，本文根據聲速和衰減兩種不同的物理參量判別混凝土內部缺陷，可大大提高缺陷判別的精度和可靠度。
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