桿形細菌 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gǎnxíngxìjūn]
桿形細菌 英文
rod shaped bacteria
  • 桿 : 桿名詞（桿子） pole; staff
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 菌 : 菌名詞1. （蕈） mushroom2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 細菌 : germ; bacterium （pl. bacteria）; fungus （pl. fungi）
  1. This study adopted the ion compound antibacterial to produce the materials of antibacterial glass. two kinds of different carriers are used in this experiment, phosphate and borate system. the antibacterial glass material, which is added ag +, zn2 + through some carriers, has excellent antibacterial property against escherichia coli and staphylococcus aurous

    實驗中採用兩種不同的玻璃載體體系，即磷酸鹽載體和硼硅酸鹽載體，將銀、鋅離子以一定的方式直接加入到玻璃生產的配合料中，一次性熔製成形，能夠制備出對大腸桿菌、金黃色葡萄球菌等細菌具有良好抗菌效果的抗菌玻璃材料。
  2. The bacilliform cell penetrate into interior of the fibre to degrade the cellulose strongly and produced a mass of sticky polysaccharides. after cultured 48 hours, the bacilliform cell ' s surface of sporocytophaga have a great change. at this stage the bacilliform produce a lot of sticky polysaccharides. these sticky polysaccharides associated with the sites where the filter paper was decomposed intensively and form thorns on the surface of the bacillium. at the same time, the filter - paper weight loss is the greatest and decomposing rate is the fastest, so we think that the sticky polysaccharides are produced during the cellulose degradation

    培養48小時，桿狀細胞的表面結構發生很大的變化，此時的菌體表面已產生大量的粘性多糖，這些粘性多糖因菌體在纖維素表面滑動而在菌體表面形成突起，即在纖維素被旺盛降解部位的菌體表面產生了大量突起；而產生突起的菌體深入到纖維素分子內部，纖維素表面可以清晰地看到由於菌體嵌入纖維素分子內部而留下的凹陷。
  3. Colicin ia belongs to the family of bactericidal proteins, the channel - forming domain of which can form lethal ion channel in the membrane of escherichia coli and related strains such as shigella sonnei

    大腸菌素ia是可形成離子通道的一種細菌素，其通道結構域（ d451 ? i626 ）能在同種異株的大腸桿菌內膜上形成致死性離子通道。
  4. Of the eons of geological periods recorded in the stratifications of the earth : of the myriad minute entomological organic existences concealed in cavities of the earth, beneath removable stones, in hives and mounds, of microbes, germs, bacteria, bacilli, spermatozoa : of the incalculable trillions of billions of millions of imperceptible molecules contained by cohesion of molecular affinity in a single pinhead : of the universe of human serum constellated with red and white bodies, themselves universes of void space constellated with other bodies, each, in continuity, its universe of divisible component bodies of which each was again divisible in divisions of redivisible component bodies, dividends and divisors ever diminishing without actual division till, if the progress were carried far enough, nought nowhere was never reached

    隱藏在大地的洞穴里和能移動的石頭底下蜂巢和土墩子中那無數微小的昆蟲類的有機生物：微生物病菌細菌桿菌精子憑著分子的親和之凝聚力而粘在一根針尖上那幾萬幾億幾兆個多不勝數肉眼看不到的微小顆粒人類的血漿是一個宇宙，群集著白血球和紅血球，每個血球又各自形成一個空虛的宇宙空間，群集著其他球體各個球體連續性地也是由可分割的構成體形成的宇宙，各個構成體又可以分割成為幾個能夠進一步分割的構成體。就這樣，分子與分母實際上在並未分割的情況下就不斷地減少了。如果這個過程延續到一定時候，就永遠在任何地方也不會達到零。
  5. Other pathogenic dermatomyces were also isolated from pets, they were malassezia ( pityrosporum ) furfur, piedraia hortae, blastomyces dermatitidis, coccidioides immitis, paracoccidioides brasiliensis, scopularis brevicaulis and two species of bacteria : proteus and aeromonas hydrophila. this suggests that pets in beijing may have been infected by them cutaneously or systemically

    它們是馬拉色菌、毛孢子菌（毛結節菌）和粗球孢菌、付球孢子菌、皮炎芽生菌、帚霉等；分離到細菌兩種，分別是變形桿菌和氣單孢桿菌，提示北京地區犬、貓的皮膚存在著被這些真菌和細菌感染的可能。
  6. Resistant strains are less likely to develop if a single dose or brief course of a ? lactam antibiotic is administered

    大多數常見的病原體為腸道細菌，如大腸桿菌和變形桿菌和假單胞菌。
  7. The polyester fibre of resisting bacterium is one without which people can t live in modern times, but how to restrain the bacterium propagating excessively and keep people in health is a most important goal that fabrics and clothing industry are striving for. fibre of resisting bacterium can kill the bacterium effectively with the ratio of more than 99 % and it can restrain microbes. the polyester fibre of resisting ultraviolet radiation is also widely used. with the decreasing of ozonospheres in the atmosphere, there are more ultraviolet radiation in the sunlight which do harm to our skin, especially for those men working outdoors, it is more important to think about the way to lessen the harm. the polyester of burning - resisting has attracted more attention at home and abroad and burning - resisting textiles has been advanced definitely by law in many countries. our nation has also made strict claims in some special areas, such as fabrics in vehiciles and vessels, decorative fabrics in hotels. the everlasting burning - resisting fibres and textiles are badly needed. infrared ray fibre is also a new functional one that can absorb and reflect infrared ray after being processed physically. it s functions include physical therapy wet - ejecting and bacterium - restraining. this warm - preserving material can absorb the emitting heat from our bodies, at the same time it can also absorb and reflect the needed 4 - 14 urn wavelength ultraviolet radiation and accelerate netaboiism. fibre of resisting infrared ray is important in military areas

    抗菌纖維具有永久的抗菌性，對金黃色葡萄球菌、大腸桿菌殺菌率大於99 ，能有效抑制細菌繁殖，起到抗菌防臭作用；抗紫外線聚酯纖維的用途也是異常廣泛的，隨著大氣層中臭氧層的日漸稀薄，日光中的紫外線日益增加，對人體皮膚形成極大危害，尤其對于長期從事野外工作的人，因此設法減少紫外線對人體的傷害顯得尤為重要；阻燃聚酯纖維則是一種倍受國內外人士密切關注的纖維，紡織品阻燃在許多國家已有明確法令規定，我國也逐漸在某些特殊使用范圍做嚴格要求，如車船內用紡織品，高級賓館的內裝飾織物等，而且具持久性阻燃性的纖維和織物是現在更為需要的，真可謂用途非常廣泛；遠紅外纖維也是一種經過物理改性后具有吸收並反射遠紅外線的新型功能性纖維，是一種具有優良理療功能、熱效應功能和排濕透氣抑菌功能的新型紡織材料及保溫材料，能吸收人體自身向外散發的熱量，吸收並反射回人體最需要的4 14 m波長的遠紅外線，促進人體的新陳代謝；抗紅外線纖維，則在軍事上有著重要的作用。
  8. In vitro study of peripheral blood polymorphonuclear leukocyte degranulation induced by the filtrate of ultrasonic pulverization from actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans

    伴放線放線桿菌超聲粉碎濾液誘導外周血中多形核白細胞脫粒的體外研究
  9. Identification of functional bacteria showed predominant ammonifiers were shewanella, variovorax, chryseobacterium, bacillus or aeromonas ; among 4 selected nitrogen fixers, one ( azorhizobium caulinodans ) belonged to. a - proteobacteria, the other three ( serratia marcescens, klebsiella pneumoniae and citrobacter freundii ) were enterobacteriace, which belongs to - proteobacteria ; 2 nitrate reducers were aeromonas sp. and citrobacter sp.,

    對各功能菌群中的優勢菌的鑒定表明，優勢的氨化細菌為希瓦氏菌屬，產堿菌屬，黃桿菌屬，芽孢桿菌屬或氣單胞菌屬；分離到的4個優勢固氮細菌菌株中，一株為基瘤固氮根瘤菌，屬于-變形菌亞門，而另外3株都屬于腸桿菌科，歸于-變形菌亞門。
  10. The results showed that the extract by etoac presented a significant effect on staphylococcus aureau 、 bacillus cereus 、 bacillus megateriurn 、 proteus species, corynebacterium pekinense 、 trichoderma viride and aspergillus flavus all of which belonged to bacteria ; the extract by n - buoh presented significant inhibitory effect on bacillus mesentericus, bacillus subtilis 、 proteus species 、 bacterium prodigious, trichoderma viride and aspergillus flavus all of which belonged to bacterium ; the inhibitory effect become stronger and stronger with the extract concentration increaseing and the water phase of the extract did not present any antimicrobial effects

    結果表明，乙酸乙酯萃取物對細菌中的金黃色葡萄球菌、蠟狀芽孢桿菌、變形桿菌、巨大芽孢桿菌、北京棒狀桿菌和黴菌中的綠色木霉、黃麴黴有明顯的抑菌作用；正丁醇萃取物對細菌中的馬鈴薯芽孢桿菌、變形桿菌、枯草芽孢桿菌、靈桿菌和黴菌中的綠色木霉以及黃麴黴有明顯的抑菌作用，且提取物的抑菌作用隨濃度增大而增強，而水相則沒有抑菌活性。
  11. Culture of mg7 hybridoma cells and detection of antigen - binding affinity of mg7 mab by elisa 2. construction and identification of mg7 recombinant phage antibody library mrna was isolated from cultured mg7 hybridoma cells and converted into cdna ; the variable fragments of heavy and light chain were separately amplified and assembled into scfvs with a specially constructed dna linker by pcr. the scfvs dma was ligated into the phagmid vector pcantabse and the ligated sample was transfered into competent e. co / / tg1 to generate a bacterial form of mg7recombinant phage antibody library ; volume and recombinant ratio of the library were evaluated by means of bacterial colony counts and restriction analysis ( ecor i and hind iii )

    Mg _ 7重組噬菌體抗體庫的構建及鑒定從培養的mg _ 7雜交瘤細胞中提取並分離mrna ，反轉錄成cdna ；利用pcr分別擴增mg _ 7單抗的重鏈及輕鏈可變區基因，並通過? dna連接子將二者連接起來形成mg _ 7單鏈抗體基因；將mg _ 7單鏈抗體基因插入pcantab5e ；將連接產物轉化感受態tg1大腸桿菌，制備細菌形式的mg _ 7重組噬菌體抗體庫；通過菌落計數和限制性酶切分析（ ecor和hind ）評估mg _ 7重組噬菌體抗體庫的容量和重組率。
  12. Was supplied. its essential characteristics are as follows : short rods, 2. 0x1. 6 ^ m in diameter, arranged singly, gram negative, facultatively anaerobic, having both a respiratory and a fermentative type of metabolism, oxidase negative and catalase positive

    通過形態觀察及生理生化特徵測定發現菌株w12為革蘭氏陰性菌，短桿狀，對數生長期細胞大小為： 2 . 0 1 . 6 m ，單個排列；兼性厭氧，氧化酶陰性，發酵葡萄糖產酸產氣，不運動。
  13. The vegetative cells of the nust03 are rods and the spores are spherical

    菌株的營養體細胞桿狀，粘孢子球形。
  14. Cefepime is indicated for the treatment of infections caused by susceptible gram - positive and gram - negative microorganisms, including enterobacter, escherichia coli, klebsiella pneumoniae, proteus mirabilis, pseudomonas aeruginosa, methicillin - susceptible staphylococcus aureus, streptococcus pneumoniae, streptococcus pyogenes, and viridans group streptococci

    頭孢吡肟用於治療敏感革蘭氏陽性菌和革蘭氏陰性菌導致的感染，包括腸道細菌、大腸桿菌、肺炎桿菌、奇異變形桿菌、綠膿假單胞菌、對甲氧西林敏感的金黃色釀膿葡萄球菌、肺炎鏈球菌、化膿性鏈球菌以及草綠色鏈球菌。
  15. Fusobacteria are filamentous bacteria which secondary colonists on the dental plaque on your teeth, after it has been formed by species of streptomyces, thus thickening and reinforcing the bacterial attack on your teeth

    梭桿菌綱（菌）是細絲狀的細菌在你的牙齒上的在牙齒的匾上的中級的殖民地居民，在它已經被鏈黴菌屬的種形成之後，如此使厚而且加強對你的牙齒的細菌攻擊。
  16. Mutated plasmid was transformed into e. coli tg1 cells to produce engineered peptide, then the peptide was purified by cm sepharose ion - exchange column. in vitro bactericidal assay and drug withdrawal were used to identify the bioactivity of the engineered peptide. the planar lipid bilayer membrane was used to assay the electrophysiology of the engineered peptide. toxicity studies on mammalian cells were used to assay the toxicity of the engineered peptide

    將重組質粒轉化入大腸桿菌tgi工程菌中，生產構建的工程多膚，離子交換純化后獲得工程多膚初步純化產物，體外抗菌試驗、藥物撤離試驗檢測工程多膚的抗菌活性，在人工脂質膜上測定其形成離子通道的特性以初步研究抗菌機理， ?並觀察其對真核細胞的毒性作用。
  17. Objectives to improve the effect of a single mtb8. 4 dna vaccine, we constructed a chimeric mtb8. 4 / hil - 12 eukaryotic plasmid by linkage of mycobacterium tuberculosis mtb8. 4 gene to human il12 gene with a simple linker ( gly4 - ser ) 3. we analyzed the immunogenicity of chimeric dna vaccine and investigated the immune responses elicited when mtb8. 4 / hil12 was presented as endogenous ag

    目的：以il - 12作為分子佐劑，與結核桿菌新抗原mtb8 . 4基因連接形成嵌合分子，將其克隆到真核表達質粒中，構建成嵌合dna疫苗，研究其在小鼠體內誘導細胞免疫應答的效果及對c57bl 6n小鼠的免疫保護作用，為尋求安全、有效、廉價的結核病新疫苗打下基礎。
  18. Because expressed in escherichia coli, ricin a chain is not degraded easily for its non - glycosylation. our experiments lay a foundation for the researches that rta conjugates a monoclonal antibody to synthesize immunotoxins and the immunotoxins are used for cancer - targeted therapy

    蓖麻毒素a鏈在大腸桿菌中表達，因無糖基化修飾，克服了進入體內后被迅速降解的缺點，為進一步與單鏈抗體基因嵌合表達形成單鏈免疫毒素，對腫瘤細胞進行導向治療研究奠定基礎。
  19. Bacteria at the epd laboratory within six hours of collection. the membrane filtration method involves passing the water through a membrane filter, which retains bacteria in the water. the membrane is then placed on a special culture medium and incubated for 18 to 24 hours at 44. 5 degrees celsius, in aerobic conditions

    目前採用的薄膜過濾法是以濾膜隔濾海水中的細菌，然後將濾膜放到特殊的培養基上，在攝氏44 . 5度的有氧環境下培養18至24小時，其間濾膜表面隔濾的細菌會形成獨特的藍綠色斑點大腸桿菌菌落。
  20. To create transgenic mushrooms, researchers attached a gene that confers resistance to hygromycin, an antibiotic, to circular pieces of bacterial dna called plasmids, which hae the ability to multiply within a bacterium known as agrobacterium

    為了創造轉基因蘑菇，研究人員需要把一種抵抗潮黴素（一種抗生素）的基因片段插入細菌dna的圓形片段（也叫質粒）中去，它將隨著土壤桿菌復制而大量復制。
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