梁的回能 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liángdehuínéng]
梁的回能 英文
resilience of beam
  • 梁 : 名詞1 （屋架中架在柱子上的長木） beam 2 （通常也指檁） purlin 3 （橋） bridge4 （物體中間條狀隆起...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 回 : 回構詞成分。
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  1. Soil reinforcement. backfilled structures reinforced with quasi - inextensible and flexible reinforcing strips or sheets. part 2 : reinforcement with metallic strips in lattice work. design

    土壤加固.用近似不能伸展的和軟增強帶和增強板增強的回填結構.第2部分:格梁結構金屬帶材增強.設計
  2. Mr. leung and mr. yeung, applying the new technology in data processing, reduced the size of the system and its energy consumption, making the system easy to carry and install. they also made use of the general packet radio service data transmission technology to provide one - stop data transmission from remote areas without land lines back to the observatory headquarters 24 hours round the clock

    梁賢基先生及楊志宇先生應用新科技于數據處理，縮減了系的體積及耗電量，方便安及攜帶亦採用通用分組無線服務gprs資料傳輸技術，在沒有固網服務的遍遠地區運作，亦能"一站式" 24小時無間斷地將資料傳送回天文臺總部。
  3. Does allogroomiog serve a hygienic function in the sichuan snub - nosed monkey to test the hygienic functional hypothesis of allogrooming in the sichuan snub - nosed monkey, we analyzed the distribution of such behavior over the body surface of individuals in the west ridge troop in the yuhuangmiao region of qinling mountains, shaanxi province, china. based on 113 days of observations of the troop, 293 allogrooming bouts were obtained by focal - animal sampling. we divided the body surface of the monkeys into 17 areas

    第二章川金絲猴的理毛行為是否符合衛生功能應用目標動物取樣法，在113天的跟蹤觀察（有效觀察時間351小時）的基礎上，收集了293個相互理毛回合（ bout ）的數據，對秦嶺川金絲猴（ rhinopithecusroxellana ）玉皇廟西梁群個體間的相互理毛進行了分析，檢驗相互理毛是否符合衛生功能假說（ hygienicfunctionhypotheses ） 。
  4. Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account

    依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型，對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如：柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究： （一）通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗，測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律； （二）通過單柱承載力試驗，測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量； （三）通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗，測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數； （四）通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗，測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數，斗?抗側移剛度，斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線，斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律； （五）通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗，測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期，地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比；按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量，對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。
  5. The shear mechanism, failure mode, deformation capacity, bearing capacity and the reliability of the anchored angle steels of the wrapped steel concrete cast - in - site frame typical story exterior joints under the middle and high axial compression ratio ( n = 0. 3, 0. 5, 0. 6 ), the working performance, failure mode, and the shear capacity of top story joints under the crack moment, the hysteresis characteristic and the dissipation energy capacity of the test joints are all analysed based on the 1 / 4 model pseudo - static tests of five specimens of wrapped steel concrete cast - in - site frame exterior joints, which varied in axial compression ratio, distribution of the beam angle steels and the stirrup ratio

    基於上述分析，本次試驗通過五個外包鋼混凝土邊節點1 4比例模型的偽靜力試驗，以柱的軸壓比、梁角鋼布置形式、配箍率等為主要參數，分析外包鋼混凝土現澆框架一般層邊節點在中高軸壓比（ n = 0 . 3 、 0 . 5 、 0 . 6 ）條件下，節點的抗剪機理、破壞模式、變形能力、承載能力和角鋼錨固的可靠性；分析了頂層邊節點在張開彎矩作用下的工作性能、破壞模式和抗剪承載力；分析了試驗節點的滯回性能和耗能能力。
  6. In this thesis, four types of steel beam - rectangular cfst column connections, including normal welded flange plate ( wfp ) connection, bolted flange plate ( bfp ) connection, stiffened end plate ( sep ) connection and double split - tee plate ( dst ) connection, were designed based on the configuration of steel frame connection. total 8 models, 2 models of each kind of connections were tested under low - reversed cyclic loading at the end of cfst columns. the relationships between force and displacement at the end of columns, the relationships between the moment and rotation of the joints, degradations of strength and stiffness, ductility, failure mechanism and failure characteristics of these four connections under different axial - compression ratios were presented

    本文借鑒鋼框架節點構造，設計了四種類型矩形鋼管混凝土柱與鋼梁連接節點，包括常規栓焊（ wfp ）節點、翼緣全螺栓連接（ bfp ）節點、雙t板連接（ dst ）節點以及加勁端板連接（ sep ）節點，進行了四類節點8個模型試件在柱端低周反復荷載作用下的抗震性能試驗研究，比較了不同軸壓比下節點的滯回性能、強度與剛度退化、延性、破壞機理與破壞特徵，主要結論有： 1 、節點的位移滯回曲線與轉角滯回曲線為塊型分佈，沒有或略有捏攏現象，耗能能力強； 2 、軸壓比對節點滯回曲線有顯著影響，全部節點都有顯著的剛度退化； 3 、位移與轉角骨架曲線在峰值荷載後有較長的水平或下降段，具有良好的延性性能； 4 、從整體抗震性能上看，翼緣全螺栓連接節點、雙t板連接與加勁端板連接節點都優于常規栓焊節點，可在實際工程中加以推廣。
  7. The low - cyclic reversed loading tests of two unbonded partially prestressed concrete frames with different ppr have been carried out. the aseismic behaviors are analyzed and compared, with emphases on failure mechanism, hysteretic property, displacement ductility, energy - dissipation capacity as well as stiffness degeneration, etc. the results show, when designed rationally, the unbonded partially prestressed concrete frames can form beam hinge energy - dissipation machine and total destroy mechanism

    通過兩榀不同預應力度的無粘結部分預應力混凝土扁梁框架結構的低周反復荷載試驗，分析研究了無粘結部分預應力混凝土扁梁框架結構的破壞形態、滯回特性、位移延性、耗能能力、承載力及剛度退化等抗震性能。
  8. The influences of different reinforcement style of the concealed bracings and different span - height ratio of lintel beams on bearing capacity, stiffness and deterioration process, ductility, hysteresity capacity, energy dissipation and failure features of coupled shear wall were studied through experiment of 7 specimens under low cyclic loading

    通過7個結構試件在低周反復荷載作用下的試驗，研究了不同暗支撐配筋形式、不同連梁跨高比對雙肢剪力墻的承載力、剛度及其衰減過程、延性、滯回特性、耗能、破壞特徵等方面的影響。
  9. Tow speciments of prestressed fabricated beam - column subassembly were tested under reversed cyclic loading. experimental studies were carried out to investigate the strain distribution, failure mechanism and load - bearing capacity on the beam - column connections, as well as ductility, hysteresis curves energy dissipation, displacement restoring capacity of full pc speciments

    本文通過兩榀預壓裝配式樑柱組合體在低周反復荷載下的試驗，了解了預壓裝配式框架梁端截面應變分佈、破壞機理和極限承載能力；探討了全預應力配筋截面延性特徵、滯回性能、耗能能力和變形恢復能力。
  10. If the bridge proves unexpectedly profitable, the french state has the right to take possession from 2044

    如果事實證明密佑高架橋的贏利能力大大超出預計，法國政府有權從2044年起收回橋梁的經營權。
  11. Then the coupling beams with new reinforcement layout were made an inquiry into, and the improvement on the seismic behavior by coupling beams diagonally reinforced with a few rows in end regions was found out at last, based on the observations of the experimental phenomena and the analysis of the measurement result, and by the comparison of seismic behavior by making use of hysteretic response, ductility and energy dissipation behavior, a conclusion is presented : the code for design and construction of reinforced concrete high - rise structures ( the draft asked for advise hi 2000 ) ca n ' t ensure that the coupling beams have fairly good seismic ductility ; the result of improvement of the seismic ductility of the coupling beams by the increase hi stirrups besides the strengthen of longitudinal detailing reinforcement was n ' t obvious ; the coupling beams diagonally reinforced with a few rows in end regions have fairly good mechanisms, and the ductility and the behavior of energy dissipation are better than conventionally reinforced concrete coupling beams, so it is suitable to te tised in short coupling beams

    本文通過對三根小跨高比（均為l h = 1 . 0 ）剪力墻洞口連系梁在低周反復荷載作用下的試驗，了解了嚴格按《鋼筋混凝土高層建築結構設計與施工規程》 （ 2000年徵求意見稿）設計的連梁具有的抗震性能，研究了採取增大連梁配箍量同時加強縱向構造筋的方案對抗震性能的影響，並進一步對新的配筋形式的連梁進行了探討，了解了在連梁梁端配置多排交叉斜筋方案對連梁抗震性能的改善。通過對試驗現象的觀察和量測結果的分析，利用荷載?位移滯回曲線、延性和耗能性能等指標對各個試件的抗震性能進行了比較，最後得出結論： 《鋼筋混凝土高層建築結構設計與施工規程》 （ 2000年徵求意見稿）不能保證小跨高比連梁具有較好的抗震延性：通過增大連梁配箍量同時加強縱向構造筋的方案對改善連梁的抗震延性的效果不太明顯；梁端配置多排交叉斜筋的連梁具有相對較好的受力性能，其延性和耗能性能等各項性能指標均優于普通配筋連梁，宜在深連梁中採用。
  12. Through the experimentation for the physical performance of cfpb masonry under local compression, the author has observed the deformation and failure of cfpbm. based on the mathematical statistics and regression analysis of the experimental data, the author derived a feasible and common formula for counting the cfpbm ' s local compression strength regarding the different local compression locations, analyzed stress distribution of local bearing masonry under beams end, and provided the calculating formula on effective supporting length of beam end in brick masonry. as the results of experiments demonstrate, owing to the cfpb ' s own holes " system, the beneficial effects, the bounding effect of surrounding masonry and the spread effect of force, have not developed completely

    試驗結果分析表明：由於多孔磚自身的孔洞結構，砌體內部的圍箍作用和力的擴散作用未得到充分發揮，局壓強度雖較軸心受壓強度有所提高，但仍低於同情況下實心磚的局壓強度；當有上部荷載作用時，對砌體局壓有利的懸臂卸荷作用和內拱卸荷作用均不明顯，因此在推導梁端局壓強度計算公式時，未考慮此可能存在的有利影響，計算偏安全；局壓強度提高系數公式除採用規范公式（二項式）的表達式，還用對數式進行了回歸推導，得到了一個較為普遍的公式；論文還對梁端局壓的梁端有效支承長度計算公式進行了回歸推導。
  13. First of all, the paper carried out test study on four two - spanned model members of fsmrcwb, including three 1 / 2 - scaled two - storeyed models and one 1 / 3 - scaled three - storeyed model. the study considered such factors as span ratio - l1 / l2, height - span ratio - hb / l of the beam, and cavity etc. the paper analyzed the test results, including analysis on mechanical property of the composite wall beam under vertical loads, and failure mode, deformation capacity, aseismic performance under horizontal loads and constant vertical loads

    首先，進行了三個兩跨兩層和一個兩跨三層的框支密肋復合墻梁的模型試件試驗研究，主要內容包括：框支密肋復合墻梁在豎向荷載作用下的受力性能，在豎向荷載與水平低周反復荷載共同作用下的受力性能、變形性能、滯回性能和破壞形態，並將框支密肋復合墻梁試驗與框支砌體墻梁試驗進行對比分析。
  14. Then, according to the established structure, the parameters of the optical switch were modeled and optimized. the thickness, roughness, verticalness of the mirror was analyzed and designed. finally, the rectangular magnetic material was selected for the electromagnet thirdly, the parameters were optimized by ansys software and the performance of the optical switch was analyzed

    首先根據電磁鐵的非線性特性和梁的抗彎曲力的線性特性，設計出磁力驅動懸臂梁式光開關結構，然後根據提出的結構，從理論上對懸臂梁的參數進行模擬分析選出合適的懸臂梁參數，緊接著分析平面鏡的厚度、表面粗糙度、垂直度對光開關性能的影響；最後對磁路系統，明確選擇具有矩形磁滯回線的材料，設計出電磁鐵的結構。
  15. Meanwhile, the springback potential energy principle is applied to calculate the springback deformation of a pure bending of curved beam

    同時，應用該回彈勢能原理于純彎曲梁的回彈變形計算。
  16. Based on the experiments under low reversed cyclic loading, failure pattern, hysteresis curves, skeleton curves, restoring force model, displacement restoring capacity, ductility and rigidity degeneration of prestressed concrete beams with high ppr are studied systematically

    摘要基於低周反復荷載試驗，對高預應力度混凝土梁的受力過程、破壞形態、滯回曲線、骨架曲線、恢復力模型、變形恢復能力、延性、剛度退化等抗震性能進行了較深入的研究分析。
  17. Steel frame with welding joint easily occur brittle collapse because of having a low ductility at joints then ， a semi - rigid connected steel frame has large the energy absorption capacity which can resist dynamic loads and the using steel qualities of bracing system and joints are small so adopting a semi - rigid jointed steel frame is economical and stable but for semi - rigid connections are complex and variable ， in conventional analysis and design of steel structures ， it is usually assumed that the connections between columns and beams are either rigid or pinned the analysis of steel frames adopting the assumption can simplify the procedure of analysis and design ， but cannot precisely reflect structural practical circumstance and the errors of calculating results are large ， even ， get incorrect conclusions semi - rigid connection was referred to in chinese code for design of steel structures ( 2001 ， 10 ) ， however ， it isn ’ t specified how to apply semi - rigid joints in design in fact it cannot be carry out the purpose of the paper give a calculating method that accords practical engineering and easily put into effect worthwhile it is going to promote the development of semi - rigid jointed steel frame in design and heighten structural stability in the paper ， at first some commonly employed methods for the modeling of connection behavior are introduced richard abbott function modeling of connection is adopted for extended end plate bolted connection by the 34 test data comparing to regression analysis indicate richard - abbott function modeling of connection represents an excellent fit to test data then after a semi - rigid joint behavior can be modeled as a finite stiffness rotation spring ， base on rotation and displacement equation derive the element stiffness matrixes with semi - rigid connections where the effects ofj ointed flexibility geometric non - linearity and shear forces in the connection deformations have been considered in and fixed - end forces are modified finally, a program for calculating semi - rigid with incremental - iterative method has been

    本文的目的就是為半剛性連接鋼框架的設計提供一種既符合工程實際又簡便易行的計算方法，供規范使用過程的補充、延伸或參考；同時，也將促進半剛性連接鋼框架設計技術的發展，為提高結構安全性能、節省工程成本發揮應有的作用。本文首先介紹了常見的幾種應用較為廣泛的樑柱連接彎矩轉角關系模型，在分析比較的基礎上，選用richard ? abbott函數模型作為外伸端板連接彎矩轉角關系模型，通過對34個外伸端板連接的實驗數據與回歸分析得到的參數比較可知，經回歸分析得到的此模型參數與實驗數據符合較好。然後用彈簧表徵連接點的轉動剛度，根據梁的轉角位移方程推導出半剛性連接的剛度矩陣，在單元剛度矩陣中考慮了節點柔性、幾何非線性和剪切變形的影響，並對固端力進行了修正，最後用增量迭代法編制有限元程序進行計算和分析。
  18. Based on the fatigue test for flexural performance of reinforced concrete beam strengthened with aramid fiber reinforced plastic ( afrp ), the effect of fiber layers on the fatigue test performance of the strengthened beam was analyzed according to the strain cycling curve of steel and the stiffness reduction regularity of the beams

    摘要通過芳綸纖維加固鋼筋混凝土梁的疲勞試驗，得到了鋼筋的應變滯回曲線和加固構件的抗彎剛度隨循環次數衰減的規律，探討了芳綸纖維布層數對加固構件疲勞性能的影響。
  19. In this thesis, a series of single and double - direction - load tests are carried on the single plate framing connection between truss - steel beam and concrete wall often used in tall - building. by single - direction - load tests, the flexure capacity of the joints in use of different design is researched in particular, the effect of bolt design on the flexure capability is analysised ; based on the cyclic loading experiment, such characteristics of the anchors are analyzed -. bearing capacity. rigidity, ductility, hystersity capacity, energy dissipation and failure phenomena

    通過單向靜力試驗，研究了單剪板連接的不同設計對鋼架梁的約束能力的變化，重點討論了螺栓的設計對約束能力的影響；通過周期性反復加載試驗研究了不同設計的單剪板連接預埋件的抗震性能的不同，重點分析了結構的承載能力、剛度、延性、滯回性能、耗能能力及其破壞特徵等。
  20. Meanwile, the springback principle of minimum potential energy is applied to calculate the springback deformation of a contilever beam occurring elasto - plastic deformation

    同時，應用回彈最小勢能原理于彈塑性變形懸臂梁的回彈變形計算。
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