條件多餘性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tiáojiànduōxìng]
條件多餘性 英文
conditional redundancy
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (細長的樹枝) twig 2 (條子) slip; strip 3 (分項目的) item; article 4 (層次; 秩序; 條...
  • : Ⅰ量詞(用於個體事物) piece; article; item Ⅱ名詞1. (指可以一一計算的事物) 2. (文件) letter; correspondence; paper; document
  • : Ⅰ同「余」Ⅰ-Ⅳ1. Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
  • 條件 : 1. (客觀的因素) condition; term; factor 2. (提出的要求) requirement; prerequisite; qualification
  1. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究,得出的主要結論有:建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題,現有的方法很一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據,有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍;應針對不同的建築物、場地、地震強度和已有經驗等,採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測,以使預測結果達到預期的精確、可靠和可操作;建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣,成為指導抗震防災的重要依據,各類結構的震害情況表現為: 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好; 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其以建築輕微破壞為主; 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其建築以中等破壞為主; 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主,單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主,其建築以嚴重破壞為主;建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度,在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時,對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固;由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分,重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增,漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度( 7度)時,漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元,無家可歸人員約40000人,且以磚木結構和層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關,地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  2. In the terms of interpolation, the image reconstructed from nearest interpolation or linear interpolation has good edge but serious noise ; reconstruction from 4 * 4cubic interpolation or three b - spline or three - order lagrange interpolations has better local character. 2 x 2cubic interpolations which has both better edge and local character is the ideal interpolation, the following is the basic principle during reconstruction : ( 1 ) the more width of interpolation, the more number of summation and the more order of interpolation polynomial, the higher of density resolution ; ( 2 ) the more of interpolation polynomial and width of interpolation, the more of reconstruction time simultaneously, aimed at eliminating the effects of noise contained in projection data, in this paper, author analysis cause and effects of common artifacts. importantly, discusses convolution back - projection reconstruction algorithm with a shift axis of rotation has been derived for correcting images that acquired with a divergence axis of rotation using the fan beam geometry with an angle - equaled detector

    在ct圖像重建時,選擇有限帶寬窗有較好的空間解析度,三角形窗有較好的密度解析度,選擇弦窗則使得空間解析度與密度解析度的折衷;從窗函數的頻譜角度來講,可以用於圖像重建的一個良好的卷積窗函數應該具備以下: ( ? )小的3db帶寬b ,即最小的主瓣寬度; ( ? )最小的旁瓣最大峰值a ; ( ? )最大的旁瓣峰值衰減速度d ;就內插函數而言,臨近點內插與線內插重建圖像噪聲大,但有較好的邊緣與細節; 4 4三次內插、三次b -樣與四次拉格朗日項式內插圖像平滑,局部特較好。
  3. In order to improve oil displacement efficiency of infusing agents and precisely to predict the three dimensional distribution about residual oil, taking the sand body of p 2 individual meandering river - channel in putaohuareservior of daqing oilfield as an example, by analyzing the thin interbeds and vertical permeability discrepancy, this paper brings forward the space configuration of the thin interbeds in single sand body, the vertical permeability distribution and gravitational differentiation which control the distribution of residual oil and the vertical multisection model of displacement efficiency in the condition of excluding exploitation factors and identical single sand - body,

    摘要為了進一步提高注入劑驅油效率以及準確預測儲層中剩油在三維空間的分佈,以大慶油田葡萄花油層組p 2小層曲流河道砂體為例,通過對曲流河道砂體內部薄夾層構形及滲透率垂向分佈的差異分析,在排除開發因素差異的同井單砂體分析下,提出了單砂體內部薄夾層空間構形、滲透率垂向序列與重力因素共同控制剩油分佈、驅油效率段垂向序列模式。
  4. Both of the prices of raw materials and products and reconciliation precision are integrated into one objective - economic loss. then, sensor network design is defined as a problem of multi - objective optimization. both of the cost and economic loss are used as objectives

    針對物流測量網路,綜合考慮物流價格和變量協調精度,提出了一個經濟損失最小的目標函數,並將線測量網的傳感器配置問題定義11飯杠大學博士學位論文為一個目標優化問題,將配置費用最低和經濟損失最小同時作為優化目標,以變量可觀、冗、控制和工藝要求等作為約束
  5. Abstract : a method named multi - times optimization is presented to solve the multi - specification optimization problem, which is difficult to solve using the variational optimal theory. in the method several demands are reduced to some sub - tasks. in every subtask a demand that can not be transformed into bound condition is taken as performance specification for optimazation, and the other demands are taken as bound conditions. by means of the method, the arrival time, number of turn, turn angle of the aircraft in the terminal area are selected as performance specification separately, and the general character of optimal flight route in the terminal area is given

    文摘:為了給飛機提供一能滿足種指標要求的最優飛行軌跡,針對變分最優理論難以求解指標優化問題,提出了命名為次優化的方法,即將要求的優化任務分成先後相繼的次任務,每次任務中選取一種不能邊界轉化的要求作為最優能指標,而其要求轉化為邊界.利用這一方法以時間、轉彎次數、轉彎角度為最優能指標給出了終端區最優飛行軌跡的一般特徵
  6. In practice, the incentive regulatory schemes, such as price caps regulation ( pcr ), have provided powerful incentives to promote productive efficiency for the regulated enterprises, but it not only achieve perfect industry efficiency, meanwhile, but also brought about the problems of exploiting rent and harming consumer surplus in the regulated enterprises. therefore, the choice of incentive regulatory schemes is constrained by many conditions

    在實踐中,雖然價格上限等激勵規制應用模型對生產效率形成強力激勵,但是其在取得良好產業績效的同時,也帶來了被規制企業攫取信息租金、損害消費者剩等問題,因而激勵規制模式的選擇受到許的約束。
  7. Based on adaptive control theory, respectively study the system consisting of non - redundant robots and the system made up of redduant robots, proposing classes of adaptive control strategies for trajectory tracking and internal force tracking of robot manipulators with uncertainties. though the controller for the system consisting of nonredduant robots dot not satisfy the condition persistent - exciting, it guarantees the system be stable ; for the system consisting of redduant robots, firstly we derive a new dynamic equation based on the manifold embedding theory in geometry, then design a controller without solving the represser of the system

    對于非冗的具有參數不確定個機器人系統,給出了一種自適應控制器的設計法,此控制器保證即使系統不滿足pe,系統的內力軌跡仍漸進穩定;對于冗的機器人系統,利用微分幾何中的流形嵌入理論推導出一種新的機器人動力學方程,利用此方程設計出一種無須求系統回歸矩陣的控制器,從而提高了系統的運算速度。
  8. This thesis is part of the project of national science foundation of china “ study on color video coding based on four - dimensional matrix ”. a multi - matrix theory model has been established in the project. and the color video is presented into a four dimensional matrix model and the four - dimensional discrete cosine transform ( 4d - mdct ) is applied to reduce the correlation between color components and adjacent pixels

    個彩色視頻幀構建在一個四維矩陣模型中進行運動補償預測、四維矩陣離散弦變換和矩陣量化,最後利用基於上下文的變長編碼方法進行壓縮,以全面去除彩色視頻各象素之間、各彩色分量之間以及連續幀之間的相關,從而實現高信噪比下的高倍壓縮。
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