森林文摘 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sēnlīnwénzhāi]
森林文摘 英文
forstarchiv
  • 森 : 形容詞1. （樹木多） full of trees2. [書面語] （繁密; 眾多） multitudinous; in multitudes 3. （陰暗） dark; gloomy
  • 林 : 名詞1 （成片的樹木或竹子） forest; woods; grove 2 （聚集在一起的同類的人或事物） circles; group 3...
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 摘 : 動詞1 （取下） pick; pluck; strip; take off 2 （選取） select; extract 3 （摘借） borrow money wh...
  • 森林 : forest; timber; sylva; silva; eng-forest; boscage; bush
  • 文摘 : abstract; digest文摘索引 abstract and indexing
  1. With the cross cultural comparison research method, this article analyzed the cultural adaptation mentality and the influence factors for the aoluguya ewenke hunters who have walked out the forest, and then profoundly revealed the intercommunity and the cultural difference of the human ' s behavior, which will provide scientific basis for the cultural adaptation of aoluguya ewenke hunters in the social and cultural changes

    摘要本文採用跨文化比較研究方法，通過對走出森林的敖魯古雅鄂溫克獵民文化適應心理及影響因素的分析研究，深刻揭示了人類行為的共同性及文化的差異性，以便為敖魯古雅鄂溫克獵民社會文化變遷中的文化適應提供科學依據。
  2. Abstract : hill mourning the special and advantageous natural conditions, ailaoshan become enormous natural biological species of germplasm resources gene pool, yunnan as " animals and plants " kingdom of " natural museum " and " specimen garden, " is a variety of integrated science experiments, is the ideal many disciplines scientific investigation and research base, is the scientific expedition, adventure, photography, research and returned to the natural forest of choice for this paper, through the ailaoshan reptilia from the investigation, ailaoshan the right reptilia is a more systematic and well described

    摘要：哀勞山特殊而優越的自然條件，使哀牢山成為巨大的天然生物種的種質資源的基因庫，成為雲南"動、植物"王國中的"天然博物館"和"標本園" ，是多種自然科學的綜合實驗地，是眾多學科的理想的科學考察和研究基地，是開展科考、探險、攝影、科研、回歸自然、森林的首選之地，本文通過對哀牢山爬行綱的抽取調查，對哀牢山的爬行綱給出一個較系統的，完善的敘述。
  3. Abstract : soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and erman ' s birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in erman ' s birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in erman ' s birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and erman ' s birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil

    文摘:為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林（山地暗棕壤） 、雲冷杉暗針葉林（山地棕針葉林土壤）和岳樺林（生草森林土）的土壤呼吸的影響，於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量，將土壤含水量分為9 ， 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級，土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 （ 35范圍內，土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內（ 21 （ 37 ） ，土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升高，當含水量超出該范圍，土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異，大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ，含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 ， 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ，含水量37 .但是，由於長白山闊葉紅松林，雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上，同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同，相差4 ~ 5 ，所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率，山地生草森林土呼吸速率應高於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.圖2表1參25
  4. Abstract : the restoration of the riparian vegetation disturbed by human activities is one of the hotspots of watershed ecology. through interpreting the images of remote sensing in 1985 and 1999, the basic information of forest resources of lushuihe forest bureau, which is a typical forest area of changbai mountain, was obtained with support of gis. by dividing land covers of lushuihe area into 10 types ( water body, residential land, stump land, farming land, wetland, mature conifer forest, midlife conifer forest, mature broadleaf forest, midlife broadleaf forest, and man - made young forest ) and dividing the riparian zone into four buffers ( in turn, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 m away from the river ), the changes of riparian forest resources during 1985 - 1999 were analyzed. the results showed that the deforestation intension has obviously decreased and the whole environment has been evidently improved, but the riparian ecosystem was still flimsy. in buffer 1, 2, 3, the area of midlife conifer forest increased largely, but the areas of other types of land covers all decreased. midlife conifer forest had a comparatively good status in the three buffers. in buffer 4, midlife conifer forest, mature conifer forest, and mature broadleaf forest formed a forest - age rank that is helpful to stabilize the forest ecosystem and exert its functions. area percentage of wetland decreased in buffer 1, buffer 2, and buffer 3, even in buffer 4 in which forest ecosystem rehabilitated comparatively well, so protecting and rehabilitating wetland is a very difficult task

    文摘:本文對兩期遙感圖像進行解譯，並在gis支持下提取露水河林業局主要河流兩岸各緩沖區森林資源信息，經分析得到各類地物在1985年及1999年的變化趨勢.結果表明:在河流沿岸對森林的採伐強度1999年較1985年明顯減小，整體生態環境較1985年有所改善.在緩沖區1 ， 2 ， 3除中齡針葉林大幅度增加外，其它地物類型面積均減少，由此可以看出，在這三個緩沖區內針葉林得到了較好的恢復.在緩沖區4內，中齡針葉林、成熟針葉林、成熟闊葉林形成一個林齡梯隊，有利於森林生態系統的穩定與功能的發揮，十五年間緩沖區4受到的干擾相對較小.濕地數量在四個緩沖區內均有所減少，雖然在緩沖區4內森林生態系統恢復的較好，但濕地面積仍有所減少，說明保護及恢復濕地資源是一件非常艱巨的任務，必須引起高度重視.圖5表2參12
  5. In order to construct ecological and exquisite plant species - divided gardens in hunan province with hunan characteristics, rich cultual connotation and worldwide influence, planning propositions for 14 plant species - divided gardens in hunan forest botanical garden, including flowering cherry garden, camellia garden, lily magnolia garden, azalea garden and hunan local plant garden etc., have been put forward according to principles which will fully embody its speciality, biodiversity, regional and economical character, culture and landscape value

    摘要為著力打造具有湖南特色的生態健全、景觀優美、文化內涵豐富的在國內外有一定影響的植物專類園，以充分體現植物專類園的專類性、物種多樣性、區域性、景觀性、文化性和經濟性為規劃原則，對湖南省森林植物園植物專類園的建設進行了規劃，提出了櫻花園、山茶園、木蘭園、杜鵑園和湖南特有植物園等14個植物專類園的規劃構想。
  6. Introduced in this paper is the forest graph of a connected graph which is a generalization of the tree graph

    摘要本文中引進了連通圖的森林圖，它是樹圖的推廣。
  7. As an important component in hydrological process, forest vegetation influences critically the spatial distribution of hydrological fluxes such as precipitation, evapo - transpiration, and runoff

    摘要森林植被層作為水文環境要素，對降水、蒸散和徑流等水文通量在空間上的分佈特徵有著重要的影響作用。
  8. This paper introduces the development of forest history studies and some historical explanations of deforestation in the philippines

    摘要本文主要介紹國際森林史研究的發展歷程和解釋菲律賓森林濫伐史的主要觀點。
  9. Abstract : by applying theories of environmental economics, a case study ofthe amomum villosom cultivation in manme village was conducted to analyze sustainability of the amomum villosom ecosystem in tropical forest in the aspect of economy, environment and ecology

    文摘:以曼么村為例，從環境經濟學的觀點出發，對熱帶森林-砂仁生態系統的可持續性從經濟及環境、生態等方面進行了分析。
  10. The method of building management information systems with gis based on the spatial and attribute data of 18 species of selected pests of quarantine significance in anhui province was dealt with in the paper

    摘要文章以安徽省現已分佈的18種檢疫對象的空間、屬性數據為基礎，研究了應用gis技術進行森林植物檢疫對象管理的方法，建立了安徽省森林植物檢疫對象管理信息系統。
  11. The forest ecosystem and the grassland ecosystem were discussed on the basis of the summarizing literatures and personal practices, their characteristics and functions were analyzed, and the mutual relationship between the forestry and grass in the western china development were evaluated

    摘要本文在文獻綜述和個人實踐的基礎上，對森林生態系統和草原生態系統作了描述，分析了它們的特色和功能，評價了林業和草業在西部大開發中的相互關系。
  12. On the bases of field on - site inspection and analysis of the data dealt with, the article mainly discusses the problems existing in tourist exploring of baimasi mountain forest park in jincheng by the analyses of scenic resource feature and the current situation evaluation of the tourism development of the park, and proposes the tour development stratagies for the park from the followed four points aimed at above problems : scenic spots planning, tour transport development, tour spots joint and tourism exploring

    摘要在野外實地考察和文獻資料分析的基礎上，本文通過晉城白馬寺山森林公園的風景資源特徵分析與旅遊業發展現狀評價，主要探討了目前該公園在旅遊開發利用上存在的問題，並針對這些問題從風景點的規劃、旅遊交通的發展、旅遊點的鏈接和旅遊產業的開發等四個方面提出了該公園的旅遊開發策略。
  13. Abstract : closing hillsides to facilitate afforestation for 10 years in qingyuan indicated that closing hillsides to facilitate afforestation not only played a positive role in consolidating achievement of wild hill afforestation improving structure of standing forest and increasing forest covergag, but also was fundamental approach to building fairly perfect forestry ecological system

    文摘:慶元縣近10年封山育林工作表明：封山育林不僅在鞏固荒山綠化成果，改善林分結構，提高森林覆蓋率等方面起著積極的作用，更是建設比較完善林業生態體系的根本途徑。
  14. Abstract : the forest - steppe ecotone in northern hebei and eastern inner mongolia is characterized by high biodiversity

    文摘:河北北部、內蒙古東部森林-草原交錯帶富於高的生物多樣性。
  15. This paper presented the principles and methods of forest resource information classification and coding based on the needs of forest resource information sharing

    摘要本文基於森林資源信息共享的需求，提出了森林資源信息分類和編碼的原則和方法。
  16. In order to get the knowledge about public payment awareness of forest environmental services ( fes ), this paper analyze about 600 questionnaires with spss, and the result is showed as the following : ( 1 ) publics have different payment awareness to forest environmental services : the maximum is eco - tourism, then the watershed services, the minimum are biodiversity service and carbon sequestration ; ( 2 ) family income, perception of fes benefits and the moral responsibility effect participants ' payment awareness effect participants ' willingness to pay ( wtp ) directly and strongly ; ( 3 ) the recognition of fes, attitude to fes payment and fes impact range effect indirectly

    摘要採用分層等距抽樣技術，並利用spss軟體對在長三角地區發放的旨在調查公眾對森林環境服務付費意識的600份問卷（其中有效問卷551份）進行統計后獲知： （ 1 ）公眾對森林生態旅遊服務收費的認可程度最高，其次是水文服務，而對生物多樣性和固碳服務的支付意願最低； （ 2 ）直接影響公眾付費意識高低的因素包括：家庭收入、公眾對自己從森林環境服務中受益程度的認識、公眾對森林環境服務所具有的道德責任感等； （ 3 ）公眾對森林環境服務重要性的認識、對森林環境服務收費的態度、森林環境服務的作用范圍則間接地影響了其支付意願的大小。
  17. The set - up of the check system of the quality of forest pest management was suggested and the connotation, composition and implementation of the system were discussed

    摘要該文提出建立森林病蟲害防治質量審核制度，並對審核的內涵、構成和實施進行論述。
  18. The paper systemically analyzes the various forms of externalities of forest eco - products using the modern economics theory of externality

    摘要文章運用現代經濟學的外部性理論系統分析了森林生態產品外部性的表現形式。
  19. The miao nationality culture ' s protection of private poverty right and its rise to " rules " in their area and their clan has formed a kind of unofficial formal institutions, which we call " ready - to - be formal institutional arrangement "

    摘要選擇都勻市王司鎮五寨村作為個案研究對象，對苗族村寨正式森林制度與非正式森林制度變遷以及苗族文化對森林資源產權制度安排的影響進行調查研究。
  20. The forest function mainly includes safeguarding ecological safety, offer jobs and social service, the function of construction and development, culture protection and bearing, natural resources reserve and regenerated function and recreation and travel health care

    摘要森林功能主要包括維護生態安全功能、提供就業和社會服務功能、建設與發展功能、文化保護與承載功能、自然資源儲備與再生功能與休閑和旅遊保健功能6大類。
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