植物力學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhíwùlìxué]
植物力學 英文
phytomechanics
  • 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. （栽種） plant; grow; cultivate 2. （樹立） establish; set up Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 植物 : plant; flora; botany; stray; greenery; phyton; phytum; phyta; phyt ; phyto ; phyte : 草本植物 her...
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  2. Form. taxus chinensis var. mairei is protecting plant in the first class, which is a precious and endangering plant in china in this paper, the quantitative characterics of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population including age structure, spatial distribution pattern, growth dynamics of tree basal area, niche characterics, fractal dimension and competition between specises were studied using methods of mathematics ecology from the angle of population ecology of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei, then the prent state and the endangering causes were analysed. this research offers gist to protecting and enlarging the crude resourse of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population, afforesting plantation and sustainable utilize for us

    本文從南方紅豆杉種群生態學的角度、主要應用數學生態學的方法探討南方紅豆杉種群的數量特徵，包括南方紅豆杉種群年齡結構、種群空間格局（探討分佈格局動態規律與生境相互關系） 、不同立地條件下種群優勢度增長趨勢、生態位寬度、生態位相似比例、生態位重疊、空間占據能力及種間競爭等，分析其目前現狀及瀕危原因，期望為南方紅豆杉野生資源的保護和擴大、營造人工林及可持續利用提供理論基礎，也為瀕危植物種群生態學的研究提供參考。
  3. This is so because climbing plants are likely to encounter intensive - changing environmental condition during their growth ( especially change of illumination ). secondly, there is a large proportion ( 30 - 40 % ) of climbing plants which belong to dioecism, and hence a gap between male and female plants on morphology, biological characteristic, economic value and so on. this dissertation focuses on herbaceous climbing plants, perennial or annual species such as dioecious trchosahthes kirilowii maxin and dioscorea opposita thumb, and monoecious luffa cylindrical ( l ) roem, it attempts to discover how climbing plants adapted to various environments and the mechanism of adaptation from aspects of physiological and reproductive ecologies at present, due to overuse of chlorofluorocarbons ( cfcs ), the ozonosphere has become thinner and thinner, and the ultraviolet - b ( uv - b ) radiation has increased considerably

    而攀援植物本身是一類理想的植物行為生態學研究材料：第一，攀緣植物由於受攀緣能力和支柱木資源的限制，在生長過程中通常要遇到強烈變化的環境條件（特別是光照） ；第二，攀緣植物中具有較高比例的雌雄異株類型，通常佔地區攀緣植物種類的30 40左右，不同性別的植物在形態學及生物學特性、經濟價值等方面存在一定的差距，因此，本文以雌雄異株攀緣植物栝樓（ trchosahtheskirilowiimaxim ） （葫蘆科多年生草質藤本植物）和山藥（ dioscoreaoppositathunb ） （薯蕷科薯蕷屬植物） 、雌雄同株異花攀緣植物絲瓜[ luffacylindrical （ l ） roem ] （葫蘆科一年生攀緣草本植物）為材料，試圖從生理生態學及生殖生態學角度揭示攀援植物如何適應不同生境及其機理。
  4. This investigation of the two species is mainly dealing with their morphological characters, population biology, pollination biology and molecular biology, based on the following methods such as section slides, sem, artificial pollination, rapd analysis and gravity glass slides. this study is intended to demonstrate the distribution patterns of the populations for the two species, the numerical and spatial characteristics of ecological difference, the biological characters of seeds, pollination mode and reproductive stratigies, and molecular genetics. in light of the results from this study, the reasons that resulted in the present dangerous situation for the two species were discussed, and the suggestions for protecting them were proposed

    本研究以種群為單位，採用石蠟切片、掃描電鏡、重力玻片、人工授粉、 rapd分析等方法，對兩種植物的形態生物學、種群生物學、繁殖生物學和分子生物學等方面進行了詳細研究，以揭示它們的種群分佈類型及成因、種群生態環境差異的數量特徵和空間特徵、種子生物學特徵、傳粉和生殖策略以及種群分子遺傳特徵，進而探討兩物種瀕危的成因和機制，並針對性地提出了科學合理的保護對策和建議。
  5. Quantum mechanics is such a rain forest of a theory, filled with indescribably weird animals and endlessly explorable backwaters, that seeking to reduce it to classical physics seems like trying to grow the amazon from a rock garden

    量子力學就像是一座雨林，充滿無法形諸筆墨的珍奇動物以及無數有待探索的偏僻水域，要將它歸納入古典物理之中，就好比試圖在一座光禿禿的巖石公園中種植出亞馬遜森林。
  6. Mechanics character analysis of plant cell to external shearing force

    剪切載荷作用下植物細胞的力學特性分析
  7. Biomechanical properties of relevant blood vessels in the heterogeneic heart transplantation from swine to human

    人異種心臟移植中相關血管的生物力學特性
  8. Chromatography is a process that scientifically validates the advantages of nutrilite supplements by identifying phytonutrients within a plant and within the concentrates nutrilite utilises

    59色層分析法能辨認植物內和健爾力濃縮素中所含有的植物化學因子，亦是一項能印證健爾力營養補充品之優勢的科學方法。
  9. Design and biomechanical test of the titanium cervical spine fusion cage

    氮化純鈦頸椎植骨融合器的研製及生物力學測試
  10. Using biomechanics methods, through the study of the influence of different injection and maintain period on the expansion efficacy and shrinkage rate of skin, a rapid expansion method with relatively big expansion area is proposed ; biomechanics analysis in vivo is been made on the expanded skin ; comparing the biomechanics property in vitro of the rapid expansion and conventional expansion with different maintaining times, the parameters such as strength, stress - strain relationship, stress relaxation and creep which reflect the characteristic of the expanded skin have been obtained ; making the research of the expanded skin ' s biomechanics changes at different stage after grafting, the long - term and short term diversified regular has been obtained ; making experimental study and discussing the changes in the microcirculation and vessel structure of exceedingly expanded shin, the relationship between survival length of flap and the changes has been gotten

    本課題旨在用生物力學的方法通過動物實驗來研究不同注水擴張期和維持擴張期對皮膚擴張量和皮膚回縮的影響，探討有效獲取較大的擴張皮膚面積的快速擴張方法；對擴張皮膚進行在體生物力學特性分析；比較了快速擴張和常規擴張在不同維持期的皮膚離體生物力學特性，得到離體生物力學各參數，如強度、應力?應變、應力鬆弛、蠕變等；為全面了解擴張皮膚在移植后的近期和遠期的變化規律，做了擴張皮膚移植后不同階段的生物力學變化的實驗研究；探討了不同擴張量時皮膚的微循環變化和血管結構變化與皮瓣存活的關系。
  11. He is often considered to be the father of scientific botany because of his work on classifying and naming plants, which he recorded in his prolific writings

    由於他致力於植物分類和命名並將工作結果總結為大量豐富的論文著作，因此被尊為植物科學的鼻祖。
  12. Methods the 54th generation of transformed human embryonic tendon cells and artificial composite materials of carbon fibers ( cf ) and polyglycolic ( pga ) were co - cultured in vitro to construct tet. lt was frozen in liquid nitrogen with four kinds of cpa for 2 months. post - thawed quickly and transplanted into hind limbs of nude mice, and repaired the defects of achilles tendon. after 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 weeks, the morphological, histological, ultrastructure, short tandem repeat loci and immunohistochemistry examination were detected, and biomechanical strength of tet were examined. result tendon cell survived and could secret type i collagen after 12 weeks to transplanted into nude mice. in the group of dmso + raffmose + kh2o4, vacuole in mitochondrion degraded i tendon cell ranged in order, abundant collagen fibers were found and linked each other and the biomechanical strength was increased as time elapsed. c onclusion dmso + raffmose + kh2o4 could protect tet in deep low temperature

    組織工程肌腱制備完成後在四種抗凍劑保護下液氮凍存2月；快速復溫后植入裸鼠以修復跟腱缺損， 2 、 4 、 6 、 8 、 12周后取出，觀察形態學、組織學、電鏡和免疫組織化學變化，短串聯重復位點檢測和生物力學變化。結果實驗組組織工程肌腱體內植入12周后仍有肌腱細胞存活並分泌型膠原；隨著時間延長， 10二甲基亞碸（ dmso ） +棉子糖（ 30mmol l ） + kh _ 2po _ 4 （ 25mmol l ）組線粒體空泡減少，肌腱細胞排列整齊，膠原纖維增粗並連接，抗拉強度增高。
  13. Mixed lymphocy te culture and determination of tendon cell activity suggested that the antige nicity of dgua - cultured and cryopreserved tendons was significantly attenuated and the cultured and cryopreserved tendons were viable

    趾主動屈曲功能，大體、顯微及超微觀察，羥脯氨酸含量測定及生物力學分析等結果均顯示，培養及冷凍處理的異體移植肌腱與自體移植肌腱差異無顯著性意義。
  14. There was no bent stress. conclusion the stress distribution of the mandibular complete overdenture supported by implants with magnetic attachments was suitable for the biomechanical needs of implant and was benefit to implant success

    磁性固位種植義齒的種植體應力分佈符合生物力學要求，有利於種植體的長期成功。
  15. Abstract : objective in order to analyse the stress distribution of the mandibular full overdenture supported by implants with magnetic attachments. method two dimensional photoelastic stress analysis were used in this study

    文摘:目的了解磁性固位的下頜種植覆蓋義齒的應力狀況及其分佈規律，為磁性固位體的臨床應用提供生物力學依據。
  16. Fruits, vegetables and legumes are also excellent sources of antioxidants and phytochemicals which may strengthen the immune system and regulate the alkaline acidic balance of our body as well as reduce risks of chronic diseases such as hypertension, heart disease, diabetes, etc. a vegetarian diet, however, does not guarantee optimal health unless balanced nutrition and healthy lifestyle are adopted in our daily life

    另外，蔬果和豆類含有豐富的抗氧化劑和植物化學元素等，進食適量能增強抵抗力、調節體內的酸鹼度，並有可能減低患上高血壓、心臟病和糖尿病等慢性疾病的機會。但當然，素食並不一定代表健康，無論採用素食與否，更重要的是注意均衡的飲食和生活習慣。
  17. Through the study of botany, it is expected that students will grasp the current tendency of botanical research at home and abroad, have the capacity of referring to references themselves, and strengthen their enthusiasm about plant sciences

    通過植物學學習，讓學生了解植物學國內外研究動態，培養學生自主查閱植物學相關文獻的能力、植物探知能力，以及激發學生從事植物科學研究的興趣和志向。
  18. Conclusions both prosthetic replacement and allograft advantages, the use of large bone allografts with metallic protheses for the treatment of bone tumors near or involving joints can be applied with good results in selected patients having limb salvage surgery

    結論人工關節假體復合大段同種異體骨移植，適合惡性骨腫瘤肢體挽救術和保肢手術后的二次返修術，具有人工關節和大段同種骨移植雙重優點，手術設計應注重生物力學原理和大段同種骨愈合特點。
  19. The biomenchanicai study shows the stress and dispiacement measurements in aht - avb group was iess than in iiiac group and controi group in various modeis such as flex, extension, leff and right bending ( p < 0. 01 ). the torsion stress in both iiiac and aht - avb groups were greater than in control group which indicated a deficiency of anti4orsion ability of aht - avb. with additional anterior piate or pedicle screw, their stabiiity in varies modeis jncluding torsion all increased and greater than in control group

    生物力學測試結果顯示人工椎體在屈曲、伸展、左右彎曲、扭轉等工況下應變較對照組及髂骨植骨組小，位移測試結果小於對照組及髂骨植骨組（ p 0 . 01 ） ；髂骨植骨組及人工椎體組在扭轉狀態下其應變及位移均大於對照組，提示旋轉性能不足；附加前路或後路內固定后? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?其各個工況下強度及剛度均明顯增加且均大於對照組。
  20. It is well known that growth of plants is stimulated by environment, such as windows and stress. the stress induced growth is a concern problem all along by biologist, physicist and mechanical scientist. professor feng yuanzhen who is an exploiter about biomechanics said the relationship between stress and growth is a live atman of biomechanics

    植物生長在自然界中，必然會受到各種外界環境包括機械應力的刺激，因此生長和應力的關系一直是生物學家、物理學家和力學家所關心的課題，生物力學的開拓者之一馮元楨先生說過， 「應力?生長關系是生物力學的活的靈魂」 ，對植物生物力學的研究也是如此。
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