極化循環 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jíhuàxúnhuán]
極化循環
英文
ccircularly polarized- 極 : i 名詞1 (頂點; 盡頭) the utmost point; extreme 2 (地球的南北兩端; 磁體的兩端; 電源或電器上電流...
- 循 : 循動詞(遵守; 依照; 沿襲) follow; abide by
- 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 (環子) ring; hoop 2 (環節) link 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(圍繞) surround; encircle;...
- 極化 : [物理學] polarization; overpotential; overtension; polarity極化器 polarizer; 極化強度 intensity o...
- 循環 : circulate; circle; round; repeat; loop; period; recurrence; cycling; circulating; mixing; circula...
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The addition of calcium hydroxide in zinc electrode can reduce the solubility of zinc oxide and improve discharge capacity, cycling life and utilization of active material
在氧化鋅中加入氫氧化鈣能顯著降低氧化鋅在堿性溶液中的溶解度,明顯改善鋅電極的放電容量、循環壽命以及活性物質的利用率。In this thesis, in order to reducing the amount of the pt catalyst, improving the electrocatalytic activity of the pt catalysts and utilization ratio of pt, the electrochemical codeposition method by cyclic voltammetry ( cv ) was used to prepare a series pt / moox / glassy carbon ( gc ) composite electrodes with high dispersibility. the composite electrode, pt / moox / gc, was characterized to study its composition and its electro chemical behavior by cv. using the xrd and sem techniques, the size and the dispersion degree of the catalyst particles were studied in presence or absence of moox in the catalyst
為了降低主催化劑pt的用量、提高pt的活性和利用率,本論文利用循環伏安法共沉積制備高分散的pt moo _ x催化劑顆粒,利用循環伏安電化學表徵、 xrd和sem技術研究了引入moo _ x后的催化劑即pt moo _ x顆粒的粒子大小、分散狀態;利用icp - aes定量分析pt moo _ x催化劑顆粒的組成含量;並藉助于電化學方法分別評價了pt moo _ x gc電極催化劑的對甲醇的電催化活性和穩定性、氧還原電催化活性。We worked hard to prevent and control water pollution in key river valleys and regions, such as the three gorges reservoir area, the songhua river, the sources and routes of the south - to - north water diversion project, and the bohai sea. we carried out key environmental protection projects to desulphurize emissions from coal - fired power plants, treat urban sewage and dispose of waste safely
積極推進重點行業重點企業和重點工程的節能工作,開展循環經濟試點,加強三峽庫區松花江南水北調水源及沿線渤海等重點流域和區域水污染防治工作,實施燃煤電廠脫硫城市污水處理垃圾無害化處理等環保重點工程。In the work, it was systemically studied that the effects of two suggested modifying ways on electrochemical characteristics of lithium metal electrode and its behaviors in lithium cell. finally, the action mechanisms of these two modifying ways were analyzed. through the study on pretreatment effects of different cyclic ether on lithium electrode, it was found that 1, 4 - dioxane ( doa ) and 1, 3 - dioxolane ( dol ), both could form a favorable passivating sei film on lithium electrode surface through
研究不同環醚對鋰電極的預處理作用發現, 1 , 4 -二氧六環( doa )和1 , 3 -二氧五環( dol )對金屬鋰電極的表面預處理均可以在金屬鋰表面形成一層良好的sei鈍化膜,對鋰金屬電極起到了保護性作用,使鋰電極具有較小的界面阻抗,有效地提高了金屬鋰電極的充放電循環效率,改善了鋰金屬電極在循環過程中的表面形貌;而doa和dol對金屬鋰電極的表面預處理,不會明顯的影響鋰電極的動力學性能。Linio2 - based compounds were promising candidates of cathode materials for lithium ion batteries. but they still possessed various problems such as the difficulty of preparation, the poor heat stability and the dissatisfactory cycleability performance and so on, which insolubility for its practical applications, so it must be optimized synthesis and changed perfomance
鋰鎳氧系列電極材料是當前鋰離子電池新一代正極材料的研究熱點之一,但是由於該系列材料存在著諸如制備困難、熱穩定性差、循環性能差等問題而不能實際應用,必須對其進行合成優化和性能改性。In order to improve the electro - catalytic activity of platinum based catalyst to methanol oxidation, in this thesis, firstly prepare heteropoly acid modified pt / gc electrode with different concentration by cyclic voltammetry method, and then test the cyclic voltammetry curves individually in vitriolic and methanol solution. the study shows the best concentration for both phosphomolybdic acid and phosphotungstic acid is 1 10 ~ ( - 3 ) mol / l. and find the more heteropoly acid modified on electrode, the lower peak - up potential towards methanol because of the existence of oxygenous species
為了改善鉑基催化劑氧化甲醇的催化活性,本論文首先通過循環伏安掃描法制備了不同濃度磷鉬酸和磷鎢酸修飾的pt / gc電極,通過研究pt / gc電極在修飾前後在硫酸溶液中及含甲醇的硫酸溶液中的循環伏安行為發現,磷鉬酸和磷鎢酸均能在ptru / c電極上發生氧化還原反應,而且雜多酸修飾濃度對pt / gc電極氧化甲醇的催化活性有很大影響。Strong and high effective mixing of swzzero gravity particle mixer can meet your demand. two mixing axles make a equal speed and reverse rotation in horizontal tube. oars on mixing axle make the materials do radial motion, circular motion and axial motion. in a short time, the particle can be stirred homoginously. nozzel on cover of tube can be used when the solid is mixed with liquid
無重力粒子混合機(以下簡稱無重力)以強烈、高效混合而來滿足用戶需求,臥式筒體內兩根攪拌軸等速反向旋轉,攪拌軸等速反旋轉,攪攔軸上特殊布置的漿葉確保物料徑向、環向、軸向三向運動,形成復合循環,在極短的時間內達到均勻混合,筒蓋上布置霧化噴嘴供你固液混合時使用。Lithium metal is one of the electrode materials those have the highest specific mass energy, and the lithium secondary battery with lithium metal anode always attracts people ’ s attentions. whileas, before the commodity of lithium secondary battery, it is the dissatisfactory cycleability and safety of lithium metal anode that must be resolved firstly
金屬鋰是目前已知的質量比能量最高的電極材料之一,以金屬鋰作為負極材料的鋰二次電池長期受到人們的關注,但在其商品化之前,必須解決金屬鋰負極在循環性能和安全性能上的不足。In this paper, high concentration vanadium electrolyte has been prepared by electrolysis, graphite and graphite felt electrode also have been made, moreover, the electeodes have been activated, and based it, a lab - level vanadium battery has been manufactured. cyclic voltammetry, current step and invariable current charge / discharge method have been used to study the reactive mechanism of electrolysis, of vanadium electrode reaction and of electrode activation, also to investigate maiden charge process and electricity performance of vanadium battery. the influence of electrode activation and trace stibium ion, indium ion added into vanadium electrolyte has been discussed
利用循環伏安法、恆電流階躍法、恆電流充放電循環等電化學方法,探討了電解法制備釩液流電解質的反應機理,考察了釩的電極反應、電極表面活化處理對釩的電極反應的影響,結合電極反應分析了活化的機理;還考察了釩電池初次充電活化過程及恆流充/放電循環的電性能;並且考察了添加銻離子、銦離子對釩電池電性能特別是析氫行為的影響。The low solubility of calcium zincate produced from the chemical reaction of zinc oxide and calcium hydroxide in alkaline solution can improve the cycling life the zinc electrode, and the discharge capacity will tend to be stable. furthermore, the effects of la2o3 additives on the electrochemical performances of zinc electrodes were investigated. the results shows that the addition of la2o3, in zinc electrode can improve the area of reduction peak and the hydrogen evolution potential which means the cathodic hydrogen evolution reaction can be hindered
氧化鋅與氫氧化鈣在堿性溶液中化學反應生成的難溶於堿的鋅酸鈣可以使鋅電極的循環壽命得到提高,放電容量也趨于平穩,此外還考察了氧化鑭對鋅酸鈣電極電化學性能的影響,結果表明:添加適量氧化鑭能明顯改善鋅電極的電化學性能,使鋅電極的還原峰電位正移,電極反應可逆性得到改善,同時也可抑制鋅電極析氫反應的發生,提高了鋅電極的陽極電流,對陽極反應有一定的活化作用;同時還可以改善鋅電極的放電特性,增加電極的放電容量。So finding the minimal polynomial of a block circulant matrix is transformed into computing the reduced grobner basis of a kernel of a ring homomorphism
因此,將求域上塊循環矩陣的極小多項式轉化為求一個環同態的核的簡化gr (In the first part of this paper, mn ( iii ) / mn ( ii ) couple in h2so4 was firstly applied as the positive couple to this system, i. e. redox flow cell. its chemical, electrochemical properties, redox kinetics and related parameters were characterized and discussed by rotating disc electrode ( rde ), cyclic voltammetry ( cv ), a. c. impedance ( a. c. imp ), chronoamperometry, tafel curve, and galvanostatic charge / discharge techniques. conclusions have been drawn as follows : 1. the electrochemical kinetics of mn ( iii ) / mn ( ii ) redox couple in 6. 3m h2so4 solution were studied by means of rotating disc electrode ( rde ) technique on platinum electrode
本文第一部分首次成功地將酸性介質中的mn ( iii ) / mn ( ii )電對應用於氧化還原液流電池這一新型儲能裝置的正極活性材料,通過旋轉圓盤( rde ) 、循環伏安( cv ) 、交流阻抗( a . c . imp ) 、恆電位階躍、 tafel實驗以及mn ( iii ) / mn ( ii )單電極的恆流充放電實驗,我們得出以下結論: 1 .在旋轉圓盤電極上,不同轉速范圍,不同的極化過電位, mn ( ) / mn ( )體系氧化還原電極過程的控制步驟不同,電荷傳遞、擴散傳質可分別或聯合成為控制步驟。The dynamo runs at rull speed to drive main shaft, then the main shaft makes the emulsifying wings in emulsification grove rotate, which absorbs the liquid in its brand groove into ring groove through guide vanes on upper and lower sides of the groove. the vanes spins circularly at high speed with the main shatf as center, and the blade and emulsificaton groove cut and crush it continuously. after that. it gers squeezed by the vanes highspeed centrifugal rotation. at last, it finishes isotropt emulsification tratment within extremely short time after continuous circulating mixing
由電動機全速運轉帶動主軸,經主軸轉動乳化框槽內之乳化翼片,使其將桶槽內之液體經框槽上、下兩側之導流葉片吸入環狀框槽內,經以主軸為中心高速圓周旋轉葉片;連續使乳化翼端刀面與乳化框間極小之間系高頻率之強力切割剪斷、粉碎,再借葉片高速離心旋轉排擠,持續循環混合,以極短之時間即可完成均質乳化之處理。The corrosion behavior of nanocrystalline ( nc ) copper bulks with various grain sizes prepared from igc ( inert gas condemsation ) and vacuum annealing in comparison with conventional microcrystalline ( mc ) copper ( as - rolled and electrolytic ) in acid copper sulphate solution and neutral solution containing chlorides under free corrosion conditions and anodic polarizations has been studied using potentiodynamic polarization, potentiometric analysis, cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. x - ray diffraction was used to estimate the grain size of the annealed nc copper. field emission gun scanning electron microscopy and x - ray energy - dispersive spectroscopy was used to characterize the surface morphology and analyze the surface composition after the polarization and potentiometric test of both nc and mc copper
本文研究了用igc (惰性氣體蒸發凝聚原位溫壓法)制備並真空退火到不同晶粒尺寸的納米晶銅和微米晶銅(冷軋紫銅、電解銅)在酸性硫酸銅溶液和中性含氯溶液中,在自腐蝕狀態和陽極極化狀態下的腐蝕性能。使用了動電勢極化、電位測定、循環伏安法( cv )和電化學阻抗譜( eis )等方法。 x -射線衍射( xrd )的方法用來估算納米晶銅晶粒尺寸。1. in our papers, the glycine was modified on the surface of glassy - carbon electrode by the oxidative electropolymerization of cv to fabricate the polyglycine modified electrodes
1 、本文首先通過循環伏安法將甘氨酸氧化電聚合修飾在玻碳電極表面,製成聚甘酸膜化學修飾電極。4. a novel amperometric sensor has been constructed for the determination of h2o2. it was based on catalyzing electroreduction of hydrogen peroxide by metal hexacyanoferrate, which were electrodeposited on gold wire electrodes, under a certain potential
利用循環伏安法,在金電極表面電化學沉積一層鐵氰酸鎳膜( nihcf ) ,在一定電位條件下,它能快速催化還原過氧化氫,其響應電流與過氧化氫的濃度呈線性關系。Secondly, better performance lifepo4 / c composite was synthesized by adding proper content of sucrose to the reactants, test results exhibited the initial discharge capability could get 130mah. g - 1 and the capability didn ’ t fade down after more than ten cycles ’ test
2 .添加適量的蔗糖制備出電化學性能良好的lifepo _ 4 / c復合的正極材料,其初始放電比容量高達130mah . g - 1 ;經10次充放電循環,材料的比容量幾乎不衰減。Standard test method for conducting cyclic potentiodynamic polarization measurements for localized corrosion susceptibility of iron -, nickel -, or cobalt - based alloys
鐵鎳鈷基合金的局部腐蝕敏感性的循環動電勢極化強度的試驗方法Coal ldh ( ai : co = l : 2 ) as electrode has a stable structure and good cyclic performance. specific capacitance of its single electrode attains 400f / g
Ai雙氫氧化物結構較穩定,循環性能較好,單電極比容量達到400fig 。To ec - based electrolyte, the presence of cs _ 2 has a very positive impact on the cyclic performance of the mcmb electrodes used. after 50 cycles, the specific capacity of the li / mcmb battery increased by 5 % compared with the capacity of the first discharge. the specific capacity of li / mcmb battery decreased by 3 % in the electrolyte without cs _ 2
對于碳酸乙烯酯基電解液,加入二硫化碳后, mcmb電極的循環性能得到改善, 50次循環, li / mcmb電池的比容量在首次放電容量的基礎上增加5 % ,而無添加劑二硫化碳的電池比容量衰減3 % ;二硫化碳加入還改善了li / mcmb電池的倍率特性。分享友人