極化誤差 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huàchā]
極化誤差 英文
polarization error
  • : i 名詞1 (頂點; 盡頭) the utmost point; extreme 2 (地球的南北兩端; 磁體的兩端; 電源或電器上電流...
  • : Ⅰ名詞(錯誤) mistake; error Ⅱ動詞1 (弄錯) mistake; misunderstand 2 (耽誤) miss 3 (使受損害...
  • : 差Ⅰ名詞1 (不相同; 不相合) difference; dissimilarity 2 (差錯) mistake 3 [數學] (差數) differ...
  • 極化 : [物理學] polarization; overpotential; overtension; polarity極化器 polarizer; 極化強度 intensity o...
  • 誤差 : error
  1. Maximum and minimum bounds may be placed on any unknown thickness or index of refraction

    全局解決方案/最優方法用於獲得最好的解決方案,因此避免局部最小風險,測量
  2. The mathematical statistics method and extrema variance clustering method can be used to visible automatic classifying and reading of logging curves. the lithofacies classifying program basing on multi - mineral model analysis presents a new method to analyze logging - facies and more accuracy and visualized logging facies section can be reached by using this method. in addition, it supplies reliable lithologic layering reference for search and evaluation of oil / gas caprock and it also made up for the high cost of core - drilling and the inaccuration between lithic fragment description and depth

    採用基於「數理統計-值方聚類法」的面向對象可視操作方法可有效地解決測井曲線的可視自動分層取值問題;而基於多礦物模型分析的巖相劃分程序又提供了一種新的測井相分析方法,能得到更為準確直觀的測井相剖面,為尋找和評價油氣蓋層提供了可靠的巖性分層依據,同時彌補了鉆井取心費用高和錄井巖屑描述與深度有的缺陷。
  3. Compared with the classical bp algorithm, robust adaptive bp algorithm possesses some advantages as following : ( 1 ) increasing the accuracy of the network training by means of using both the relative and absolute residual to adjust the weight values ; ( 2 ) improve the robustness and the network convergence rate through combining with the robust statistic technique by way of judging the values of the samples " relative residual to establish the energy function so that can suppress the effect on network training because of the samples with high noise disturbances ; ( 3 ) prevent entrapping into the local minima area and obtain the global optimal result owing to setting the learning rate to be the function of the errors and the error gradients when network is trained. the learning rate of the weights update change with the error values of the network adaptively so that can easily get rid of the disadvantage of the classical bp algorithm that is liable to entrap into the local minima areas

    與基本bp演算法相比,本文提出的魯棒自適應bp演算法具有以下優點: ( 1 )與魯棒統計技術相結合,通過訓練樣本相對偏的大小,確定不同訓練樣本對能量函數的貢獻,來抑制含高噪聲干擾樣本對網路訓練的不良影響,從而增強訓練的魯棒性,提高網路訓練的收斂速度; ( 2 )採用相對偏和絕對偏兩種偏形式對權值進行調整,提高了網路的訓練精度; ( 3 )在採用梯度下降演算法對權值進行調整的基礎上,通過將學習速率設為訓練梯度的特殊函數,使學習速率依賴于網路訓練時瞬時的變而自適應的改變,從而可以克服基本bp演算法容易陷入局部小區域的弊端,使訓練過程能夠很快的「跳出」局部小區域而達到全局最優。
  4. First, proper initial conditions between ekv and target are the premise of hit - to - kill. capture region is described by equations of relative motion defined in modified polar coordinate while phasetrajectory graph is introduced. and the disturbance of initial condition biase is analyzed by cadet through statistical linearization of ekv dynamical model

    本文在修正點坐標系中建立攔截器和目標之間的相對運動方程,結合相平面軌跡圖,分析了大氣層外動能攔截器的攔截區;對大氣層外動能攔截器動力學模型進行統計線性,採用協方分析描述函數法,分析了初始狀態對彈道的影響。
  5. Performance for a piezoresistive transducer pressure sensor to thermal and pressure environments can be predicted by finite element method. a simplified 1 / 8 model, considering silicon dioxide and nitride process as well as stack anodic bonding and adhesive bonding processes, was developed. the fem results were found to be comparable to experimental data. case studies suggested that pyrex stack induces certain amount of non - linearity, while it isolates hard epoxy nonlinear effect. flexible epoxy bonding or soft adhesive bonding is preferred to the packaging process. the viscoelasticity and viscoplasticity of bonding material will result in hysteresis and drift errors to sensor output. however, soft adhesive s influence on sensor can be ignored under relative stable environments. more over, detailed design and process information will help to improve modeling application

    熱、壓環境下壓阻變換壓力傳感器的性能可以通過有限元方法預測.這里研究了簡的1 / 8模型,模型考慮了二氧硅和氮硅生成過程及堆陽鍵合和膠粘結合過程.結果發現有限元預測結果和實驗數據具有可比性.範例研究表明,硼硅堆導致產生一定的非線性,但它隔離了硬環氧樹脂的非線性.在包裝過程中最好使用柔性環氧黏合或軟黏膠性結合.黏合材料的黏彈性和黏塑性將會導致傳感器輸出的滯后和漂移.然而,在相對穩定的環境下,軟黏合劑對傳感器的影響可以忽略.此外,詳細的設計和過程信息有助於提高模型的適用性
  6. The algorithm, basing on convolution filtering technique and the fringes " gray values max - min distribution, can automatically and accurately carry out space frequency spectra shifting without spectra analysis and spectrogram in the technique of phase method of projected grating for 3 - d object shapes measurement. the new algorithm makes image processing much caster and the technique of object shapes measurement more automated. the phase error caused by filtering and the crossed - optical - axes geometry setup is also discussed

    本文採用投影光棚相位法和數字卷積濾波技術:根據柵線的條紋灰度值分佈具有小分佈的特性,提出卷積濾波形貌光學自動檢測的圖像處理方法,有效地實現了頻譜自動移位,從而進一步提高了圖像處理的速度和形貌測量技術的自動程度;同時對採用兩光學主軸相交,且非遠心投影系統所產生的進行了分析,並提出了修正方法。
  7. Conductance instrument is applied very popularly. but the traditional instrument has such shortcoming as many gears, manual compensation, big error. and it has complicated circuits and only can be used in a relative small scope

    然而,傳統的電導率儀分檔多,溫度、效應和電容效應的影響引起的需人工進行補償,或使用復雜的硬體電路,造成使用不便,電路復雜、校正范圍小。
  8. The advantage of this method is that, the compensation loop is applied for eliminating the change of toroidal flux produced by the toroidal coils and the adjustable structure can be used to decrease the error signals come from the poloidal field

    該方法的優點是補償線圈有效地消除了縱場線圈產生的磁通變,而調節機構能降低來自向場的信號。
  9. The problem of monitoring the wear - line of a blast furnace is treated as the inverse problem of the static heat conduction system, and the latter has been turned into the optimization of the squared residual of the measured and calculated temperature at the sensor locations

    摘要把確定高爐爐缸爐底熱侵蝕邊界歸結為穩態熱傳導方程的反問題,並轉在若干測溫點處由設定侵蝕邊界對應的偏微分方程邊值問題求得的溫度與實測溫度之間的優問題。
  10. This paper analyzes the non - symmetry of elliptic polarization oftwo linear polarized beams, which are perpendicular to each other, caused by their reflecting from a metal mirror. also, it studies the non - linear error created by polarization and how the errors change. the study is very important for improving the measuring accuracy of polarized heterodyne interferometer

    主要分析兩束相互垂直的線偏振光經過金屬反射鏡反射后引起的橢圓偏振的不對稱性,並研究由此產生的非線性的變規律,這對提高偏振光外干涉儀的測量精度是為重要的。
  11. Abstract : this paper analyzes the non - symmetry of elliptic polarization oftwo linear polarized beams, which are perpendicular to each other, caused by their reflecting from a metal mirror. also, it studies the non - linear error created by polarization and how the errors change. the study is very important for improving the measuring accuracy of polarized heterodyne interferometer

    文摘:主要分析兩束相互垂直的線偏振光經過金屬反射鏡反射后引起的橢圓偏振的不對稱性,並研究由此產生的非線性的變規律,這對提高偏振光外干涉儀的測量精度是為重要的。
  12. This dissertation presented two new methods of robust adaptive track control for a class of mimo strong nonlinear system with external disturbance. one method makes use of taylor approximation principle to linearize the mimo strong nonlinear system at the ideal equilibrium point, meanwhile external disturbance is considered, and then designs two on - line neural network controller respectively, which can dynamically compensate the high order items of taylor series and the control signals at ideal equilibrium point under the drive of state error between linear and nonlinear system. a linear feedback controller obtained by pole assignment and two on - line neural network act on the practical mimo high nonlinear system together, guaranteeing the whole system robust stable and tracking the specified signal ; the other method designs three on - line neural networks for this class of system

    本文對於一類含有外部擾動的多輸入多輸出( mimo )強非線性系統,提出了兩種新的魯棒自適應跟蹤控制方法,第一種利用了taylor近似的原理,在考慮了外部擾動的情況下,將mimo強非線性系統在理想平衡點處線性,分別設計了兩個在線神經網路控制器,在線性和非線性系統之間的狀態驅動下動態補償系統的taylor近似高階項及理想平衡點處的控制信號,滿足點配置方法的線性反饋控制器和兩個在線神經網路聯合作用於實際的被控mimo強非線性系統,在保證整個系統魯棒穩定性的情況下,能夠跟蹤給定的指令信號;另一種方法是針對這類系統設計了3個在線神經網路,分別實時抵消這類非線性系統中的非線性部分、與控制量耦合的非線性項以及外部擾動,使得受控系統的輸出可以完全跟蹤給定輸入參考信號。
  13. A batch least - squares maximum likelihood estimator is employed to calibrate the model coefficients of accelerometer and a polynomial post - fit method is used to establish temperature models of these coefficients. the temperature models of accelerometer bias and scale factor of accelerometer are established between - 20oc and 50 oc. after compensating the temperature error by using these models, the post - fit residuals of the accelerometer output have been improved to 10 ? 5 g, and the trend term of accelerometer changing with temperature basically vanished

    採用最小二乘大似然估計和多項式擬合的方法,分析加速度計靜態模型系數隨加速度計殼體溫度變的規律,建立了- 20oc 50oc之間加速度計零偏和標度因數的溫度模型,應用該模型對加速度計溫度干擾進行補償,補償后,加速度計輸出的擬合均方根一到二個數量級,並且基本上消除了加速度計輸出隨溫度變的趨勢項,使得加速度計測量精度得到了明顯提高。
  14. It was n ' t be obviated by man - made error and dynamic variations of engineering geological environment on the subaqueous delta that these geological hazard events occurred. especially in the extreme of marine condition, the element of engineering geological environment was acutely variation in time and space

    這些地質災害事件的發生雖然不能完全排除人為所致;但同樣不能排除的另一類可能,是黃河水下三角洲的工程地質環境處在高度的動態變中,尤其在端海況時,工程地質環境要素隨時間和空間可能發生劇烈變
  15. This paper describes a reconstructive algorithm which is based on network theory for electrical capacitance tomography technic. there are twelve electrodes in the system. the permittivity distribution of flow with two components within a pipeline is reconstructed. assume the permittivity distribution of the region to be reconstructed. then whole measured area is discretized into a network composed of capacitance. the measurement circuit which contains a pair of source electrode and detecting electrode is taken as a four - terminal network. the across admittance of the four - teminal network is proportional to the capacitance between the source electrode and the detecting electrode. modify the distribution of the permittivity according to the difference between the calculated capacitance and measured capacitance. the experimental results show that this algorithm is effective and can coverge

    本文描述了一種用於兩種成份的流體成像的12電電容層析成像新方法.該方法基於電路的網路理論,首先對重建區域假定一個介電率分佈,用電容網路作為離散模型,將每一個源電和探測電對組成的測量電路看作一個四端網路,該四端網路的跨導與源電和探測電之間的電容值是線性關系,這個電容值和測量得到的電容值之間存在,根據這個對修正介電率分佈.通過對不同介質分佈作的模擬實驗結果,證實了該演算法是有效的,收斂的
  16. In the new method the uncertainty of the system to be controlled is normalized firstly, and then the partition of unity that is subordinated to a open covering of state variables compact set is constructed, and the approximation is realized by using its property that can approximate nonlinear continuous function with arbitrary precision, then the decentralized adaptive robust controller of complex systems and adaptive laws of approximate parameter estimation are designed

    該方法首先對被控系統中的不確定性進行歸一處理,進而構造出從屬于狀態變量的緊致域的一組開覆蓋的單位分解,利用其具有以任意精度逼近非線性連續函數的性質,實現了對被控系統不確定性的近似逼近,然後設計了復雜系統的分散魯棒控制器和參數估計的自適應律,並證明了這種控制器使被控系統的狀態及參數估計一致終有界。
  17. The basic principles and methods of sar interferometry were studied and some problems in it were analyzed, such as signals processing, height measurement errors, coherence of signals, etc. the basic theories of the polarimetric sar measurement were studied and the basic models of polarimetric sar measurement were analyzed in detail

    本文研究了干涉sar測量的原理和技術,對其信號處理流程、測高、信號相干性等問題進行了分析。較深入地研究了sar測量的基本理論,分析了sar測量模型和
  18. Firstly, unlike the factorization - based methods that minimize the svd ( singular value decomposition ) re - projection error, the method uses the minimization of mean 2d re - projection error of projective points as a criterion, therefore it has a clearer physical meaning and enhances the accuracy of projective reconstruction results

    該方法以全局性射影三維空間點的二維反投影平方和為準則,相對于縮小svd反投影的方法,具有更為明確合理的物理意義。
  19. At the same time, the possibility of using nonlinear optics in widening the detecting wave band of hartmann - shack wavefront sensor is exploringly discussed. adaptive optics guarantees the beam quality of laser projecting system. beam cleanup, atmospheric turbulence compensation and correction of any disturbance and fabrication error in the light way are required to promise a near diffraction beam, but normal adaptive optics system can only correction one of them

    自適應光學進行光束大氣傳輸波前畸變校正時,要求系統必須能進行光束凈和校正大氣湍流造成的波前畸變,並且能夠同時有效地克服發射系統製造、重力變形以及光路內部氣體擾動的影響,得到接近衍射限的輸出激光光束。
  20. The quasi - static method based on limit equilibrium method is too simplified so that there will be too many errors. the methods to solve slope stability and slope stability with soil nailing structure are summarized in the paper

    對于地震作用下的邊坡整體穩定及安全系數計算研究文獻還比較少,基於限平衡的擬靜力法計算過于簡較大。
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