極限抗剪力 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jíxiànkàngjiǎnlì]
極限抗剪力 英文
ultimate shearing resistance
  • 極 : i 名詞1 （頂點; 盡頭） the utmost point; extreme 2 （地球的南北兩端; 磁體的兩端; 電源或電器上電流...
  • 限 : Ⅰ名詞（指定的范圍; 限度） limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞（指定范圍, 不許超過） set a limit; limit; restrict
  • 抗 : Ⅰ動詞1 （抵抗; 抵擋） resist; combat; fight 2 （拒絕; 抗拒） refuse; defy 3 （對等） contend with...
  • 剪 : Ⅰ名詞1 （剪刀） scissors; shears; clippers2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （用剪刀等使細的或薄片的東...
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 極限 : 1 （最高的限度） the limit; the maximum; the ultimate limit; limitation; extremity; tipping point...
  1. Based on the analysis of mechanism for joint region, the " frame - wall " and " aslope compression stub column " mechanical models and yielding patterns of core zone of the joints are set up. the shear load - carrying formulation for joint core zone is also given in terms of plastic ultimate analysis. and then, the comparisons between the formulas given in this paper and that of chinese design code ( draft ) and nonlinear fem as well are presented

    對節點核心區的抗剪，通過受力機理的分析，建立了鋼「框架剪力墻」加混凝土「斜壓短受力體系及其屈服機制，根據塑性極限分析，給出了節點核心區抗剪承載力計算的迭加公式， 《規程》公式和非線性有限元近似模擬分析結果進行了比較。
  2. On the basis of investigations into the progressive yield process and the possible failure modes of rcc gravity dams, the quasi - elasticity design limit state of the ctrtical stability criterion is proposed and the real working state of the dams designed according to the ctriterion is discussed. a check formula using the material strength reducing factor as the safety index and a simplified formula similar to against sliding stability fromula are derived. finally, the corresponding design safety factors are given by using fem calculations with various influence parameters to be taken into account

    本文在研究碾壓混凝土重力壩漸進破壞過程和可能失穩方式的基礎上，提出了以準彈性臨界作為穩定臨界準則的設計極限狀態，分析了按該準則設計的大壩的實際工作狀態，導出了以準彈性強度儲備系數為設計安全指標的審查公式以及形式與抗剪斷公式相同的簡化公式，探討了定量計算考慮各種因素影響的相應設計安全系數的合理取值，並與現行規范方法進行了比較
  3. The consequence is, when the majority of structure does n ' t enter yield habitus, but the position of belly - board has been reached the ultimate habitus, it lead to material waste of the other positions, we should pay attention to the disastrous result it will bright to us

    它帶來的後果就是當結構的大部分處于彈性狀態時，箱梁腹板處由於剪力滯效應一般最先達到強度極限狀態，導致腹板間材料的抗力沒有得到充分的使用，如不引起重視會帶來災難性後果。
  4. Based on the philosophy of capacity design, the formulas of overstrength of coupled - shear wall were established to offer the theoretical references for the evaluation on the seismic performances of the shear - wall structures designed by current building codes based on bearing capacity method under severe earthquake, which has been proved correct by the results of nonlinear full range analysis

    摘要基於能力設計原理，建立了聯肢剪力墻結構極限承載力的超強計算公式，為按現行規范以承載力設計的剪力墻結構評估其在罕遇地震下的抗震性能提供理論依據，並結合實際工程中剪力墻的計算和非線性分析結果，證明了本文方法的正確性。
  5. Its hysteretic curve is plumper, its ductility coefficient and energy dissipation capacity have been improved remarkably. the inclined staff of the steel bar truss has a restraining faction to the development of the crack, and the phenomena is that there has more crak and larger distributing area on the shear wall, which is an important token of the improved seismic capacity. concealed steel bar truss has the faction of increasing the height of plastic hinge area, which is another important token of

    研究結果表明:內藏鋼桁架高剪力墻與普通高剪力墻相比:屈服荷載和極限荷載均比顯著提高;屈服剛度明顯提高;其滯回環相對飽滿，延性系數及耗能能力顯著提高;內藏鋼桁架高剪力墻，其鋼桁架斜桿對裂縫發展有控製作用，現象是墻體上的裂縫較多、分佈域較廣，這是抗震耗能能力增強的重要表徵;內藏鋼桁架高剪力墻有增大底部塑性耗能區域的作用，這是抗震耗能能力增強的另一重要表徵;內藏鋼桁架還有顯著提高抵抗剪力墻基地剪切滑移能力的作用。
  6. ( 2 ) 3d - fem analysis for the load - bearing capacity of the stud connector as the prevailing method to determine the shear rigidity and the limit load - bearing capacity of the shear connector is the push test, which is time consuming and laborious, in this thesis the push tesi specimen of the stud connector is simulated through the non - linear analysis module of the msc / nastran and the numerical analysis results are in good coherence with that of the practicality lev ; as a result, the shear rigidity and the limit load - bearing capacity of the stud connector can be determined by the finite element method and only a few practicality verification tests

    （ 2 ）栓釘型剪力鍵承載力的3d - fem分析針對當前剪力鍵一般通過費時費力的推頂試驗來確定抗剪剛度和極限承載力的狀況，本文利用msc nastran非線性模塊實現了對栓釘剪力鍵推頂試樣的數值模擬分析，數值計算結果與試驗結果能夠很好吻合。這使得通過有限元方法的模擬和少量實物試驗的驗證，就能確定栓釘剪力鍵的剪切剛度和極限承載力，可以大大節省時間和經費。
  7. A simplified formula for the shear capacity of rc simply supported beam which strengthened with the cmmr is proposed in this paper. 3 、 the shear capacity of rc beam strengthened with cmmr is studied. though the test of fourteen simply supported reinforced concrete beams and five overhanging reinforced concrete beams with cmmr, it analyses the effects of shear - span ratio, web reinforcement ratio of cmmr, style of loading, preloading on strengthening, and compares them with rc beams using ordinary stirrup

    3 、根據本文進行了的14根混凝土簡支梁和5根混凝土伸臂梁的水泥復合砂漿鋼筋網抗剪加固試驗，分析了剪跨比、鋼筋網配筋率、加固形式以及持荷狀態等因數對整個構件極限抗剪承載力的影響，並與混凝土梁進行了比較。
  8. A seismic shear capacity equation for ductility and non - ductility columns is proposed to amount for the reduced shear contribution of concrete as to the increasing of displacement ductility levels. 6. the behavior of columns * transverse displacement within yield hinge regions is also discussed based on truss - arch model. 7. the seismic shear capacity design equation of columns with various ductility levels is proposed in statistic method on the basis of test data collected from japan and china to simplify the equation resulted from truss - arch model

    對國內外試驗資料進行了統計分析，詳細分析了剪跨比、軸壓比及配箍特徵值對框架柱構件抗剪承載力的影響，得到了反復荷載下框架柱塑性鉸區域極限承載力計算的統計公式；在理論推導公式及統計公式的基礎上，參考國內外規范，首次管品武；鋼筋混凝土框架柱塑性鉸區抗剪承載力試驗研究及機理分析提出了鋼筋混凝土框架柱塑性鉸區域剪切承載力抗震延性設計實用公式。
  9. Neural networks technology is applied to build the complex non - linear relationship between the anti - shear capacities of the reinforced concrete abnormal joints under low reversed cyclic loading and the main factors. back propagation neural networks model are build to predict the anti - crack capacity and bearing capacity. 3

    利用神經網路方法研究了低周反復荷載作用下的鋼筋混凝土框架異型節點抗剪承載力與各主要影響因素之間復雜的非線性關系，並利用bp神經網路分別建立了該節點的抗裂承載力預測模型以及抗剪極限承載力預測模型； 3
  10. The pseudo - dynamic test gives the model ' s earthquake response, failure characteristic and special seismic property, unveil the structure ' s failure procedure of " low density setin block ' s break - slab rib ' s break - end post ' s concrete craze - end post ' s steel bar yielding ", providing full and accurate experimental information to establish the seismic design method. the slab ' s crack discrimination condition is prescribe. the extreme shear strength bearing moment, shear and pressure synchronously shows the bearing capacity components and change in slab ' s failure process

    提出了密肋復合墻體開裂的判別條件；對于墻體在彎剪壓耦合作用下的極限抗剪承載力性能，分析了其構成因素及其隨破壞過程的變化規律；在試驗研究和數值分析的基礎上，提出密肋復合墻體抗剪和抗彎承載力表達式，並對典型墻體多遇地震作用下的承載力可靠指標進行了驗算；對影響墻體抗剪能力的各種因素進行了顯著性分析。
  11. 7 ) based on the formulas of oblique section bearing capacity and normal section bearing capacity, the paper set rules to determine the failure mode of the wall and gave several main factors

    7 ）根據墻體斜截面抗剪極限承載力公式和正截面極限承載力公式，給出了墻體最終發生彎、剪破壞模式的判定，並提出了影響墻體最終破壞模式的主要因素。
  12. Based on the experimental study of shear performance of prestressing shearwall, this paper analyses the limit of the shear performance of sheawall added the prestress, and discusses the shearing bear capacity in shear breakage

    通過對預應力剪力墻的抗剪性能試驗研究，分析施加預應力對剪力墻結構的極限抗剪能力提高程度以及在剪壓破壞形式下抗剪承載力的提高程度。
  13. The numerical results show that the lateral ground displacement is one of factors that cause pile failures in liquefied ground. at the soft - hard interface, pile may overbear the ultimate moment which leads to bending and shearing failures. therefore, except the effect of large inertial loads from superstructure, the influence of the lateral ground displacement on pile foundation cannot be neglected in a seismic design of pile foundation in lateral spreading ground

    計算結果表明地基的側向位移是與液化有關的樁基震害的主要原因之一，在軟硬交界處樁可能承受了超出樁本身極限抗彎能力的彎矩，容易發生彎剪破壞，在有液化側擴地基中樁基的設計不能僅考慮上部結構震動的影響，地基的水平側向位移對樁基的影響不容忽視。
  14. Based on the experiments of five models of rc t - section beams, the ultimate shear capacity of rc t - section beams strengthened with different number of plies, paste formats and initial loads is evaluated

    以五片t梁模型破壞試驗為基礎，研究了碳纖維布粘貼層數及方式和二次受力對鋼筋混凝土t梁抗剪極限承載力的影響規律。
  15. Furthermore, simplified calculation methods is given to predict the ultimate shear capacity of masonry wall strengthened with gfrp sheet. the calculating results are matched well with the experimental results

    針對兩種加固方式分別建立了gfrp布加固墻體的抗剪極限承載力計算方法，計算結果和試驗數據基本吻合。
  16. An equation to calculate ultimate shear - resistant capacity of src column and steel beam joint is discussed, with consideration of the actions of concrete, steel web and horizontal hoop. the effects of axial press and steel wing under loads are also discussed

    探討考慮混凝土、型鋼腹板、箍筋共同貢獻的勁性柱?鋼梁節點極限抗剪承載力計算公式，並就軸壓力、翼緣在節點受力過程中的作用進行了分析與評價。
  17. The experiment results indicate that bonding gfrp sheet can improve the ultimate shear capacity and ultimate displacement of brick walls obviously, and the wall strengthened with gfrp sheet have greater energy dissipation capacity. the dynamic characteristic of masonry members will not been changed by bonding gfrp sheet

    試驗結果表明，粘貼gfrp布可以有效地提高墻體的抗剪極限承載力和極限位移，改善墻體的抗震性能，並且粘貼gfrp布后不會改變墻體本身的動力特性。
  18. From the experiments, the number and width of fracture are obviously decreased, and pasting cfrp laminates play important role in improving rc construction durability ; with anchoring, premature is prevented and the ultimate shear capacity is increased ; taking properly anchoring measure, the ultimate shear capacity of rc t - section beams of initial loads is higher than that of no initial loads ; under non - anchoring case, because the rehabilitation of rc t - section beams with cfrp laminates are destroyed suddenly, the reinforcement effect maybe decrease

    試驗結果表明，粘貼碳纖維布顯著減小了鋼筋混凝土t梁的裂縫數量和寬度，抑制了裂縫的開展，對提高普通鋼筋混凝土構件耐久性有重要作用；採用適當的錨固措施可以有效防止構件發生早期破壞，提高構件的極限抗剪能力；對于有錨固的粘貼方式，有預加載的t梁抗剪極限承載力明顯高於無預加載的t梁。試驗還表明，在無錨固的情況下，用碳纖維布作抗剪加固后的t梁破壞較突然，有可能使梁的加固效果出現負效應。
  19. The experimental results show that the seismic behavior of strengthened joints is improved significantly by the scheme, which successfully enhances the shear capacity by about 22 %, transforms the failure mode to be ductile, raises the ductility coefficient over 4, delays the strength degradation and stiffness degradation, and upgrades the energy dissipation capacity

    試驗結果表明：加固能夠有效地提高節點的極限受剪承載力22 %左右，改變節點的破壞模式為梁端延性破壞，提高節點的延性系數到4以上，改善節點的承載力退化和剛度退化，提高節點的能量耗散能力，從而顯著改善了樑柱節點的抗震性能。
  20. Based on the experimental study and inelastic theory, the ultimate flexural capacity of steel encased concrete composite beams are derived. the difference between steel encased concrete composite beams with full shear connection and beams with partial shear connection, together with the relationship between the inelastic neutral axis of steel parts and concrete parts, are considered in the formulae. the calculation results of the eight specimens with full shear connection and the three specimens with partial shear connection are in good agreement with the experimental data, which validates the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed calculation methods. furthermore, the nonlinear finite element analysis of the ultimate flexural capacity of the steel encased concrete composite beams is performed. nonlinear material properties and nonlinear contact properties are considered in the finite element analysis. the finite element analytical results also correlate well with the experimental data

    基於外包鋼混凝土組合梁的試驗研究和塑性理論，按照鋼梁和混凝土塑性中和軸相對位置的不同，分別推導了完全剪切連接和部分剪切連接的外包鋼混凝土組合梁的正截面極限抗彎承載力的計算公式，並對外包鋼混凝土組合梁進行了非線性有限元分析，分析中重點考慮了材料非線性和接觸非線性. 8根完全剪切連接和3根部分剪切連接試件的正截面極限抗彎承載力的計算結果及有限元分析結果與試驗結果吻合良好
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