概率與統計 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gàilǜyǔtǒngjì]
概率與統計
英文
probability statistics- 概 : Ⅰ名詞1 (大略) general outline 2 (神氣) manner of carrying and conducting oneself; deportment ...
- 率 : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
- 統 : Ⅰ名詞1 (事物間連續的關系) interconnected system 2 (衣服等的筒狀部分) any tube shaped part of ...
- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 概率 : [數學] probability; chance概率論 probability theory; theory of chances; 概率曲線 probability curv...
- 統計 : 1 (對有關數據的搜集、整理、計算和分析) statistics; census; numerical statement; vital statistic...
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And then facing the problem of the channel estimation of the adaptive modulation system, we conclude out the channel estimation algorithms on maximum likelihood ( ml ) estimation and maximum a posteriori ( map ) estimation under the condition of flat fading channel and selective fading channel in detail. to meet flat fading channel, we simulate the relationship of the ratio between the error covariance in map estimation and ml estimation and pilot symbol message length. the conclusion can be drawn from these results
接著,對自適應調制系統中的通道估計問題難點,詳細推導了平衰落通道條件下和選擇性衰落通道條件下最大似然( ml )估計和最大后驗概率( map )估計演算法,針對平衰落通道,我們模擬了map估計和ml估計的方差與導頻符號長度的關系,模擬結果表明,錯誤方差受多譜勒頻率的變化影響最大,並且對實際的自適應調制系統,導頻符號長度的取值超過20個符號長度時, map通道估計明顯優于ml通道估計。This thesis analyzes the mutual, complemental and fit relationship between technology 、 the corporate supply chain and organizational structure of a corporation in a comparably systematic and complete way based on the mode of integrated management by reviewing, analyzing and summarizing relative references. based on practical definitions of the concepts and variables appearing in the analysis of the relationship, investigative papers have been designed and possible development situations of technology 、 the corporate supply chain and organizational structure of different enterprises have been described in the way of determining the nature. by the statistics and analyses of the investigative papers, relativity, with the method of multi - linearity - regress analysis, and by investigating enterprises " performance in different dimensions and establishing a math mode of the relationship between
本文在企業一體化管理模式的基礎上,通過文獻資料法對相關文獻進行回顧和總結分析,較系統和全面地論述了企業技術與組織結構、組織結構和供應鏈之間存在的互動、互補和匹配關系,對這一關系中的概念和變量進行操作化定義,設計出三者對應的指標體系的調查問卷,定性描述在不同企業的技術、組織結構和供應鏈的發展狀況,通過對調查所得問卷進行統計分析,運用相關性分析和多元線性回歸分析等方法,實證調查企業在不同維度狀態下的績效,建立企業技術、組織結構、供應鏈與企業的績效之間關系的數學模型,證明企業技術、組織結構、供應鏈和企業績效存在一定的相關性,企業技術、組織結構和供應鏈三者之間的匹配關系可以影響和預測企業的績效,只有當企業的各影響因素之間相互匹配的時候,企業整體運做的效率和效果將最好。Based on field research and the dynamic analysis of remote sensing data of different time ( 1987 tm, 1996 tm and 2000 china - brazil earth resource satellite ccd ), using multi - information of research area ( including data of geology, geography, hydrology, meteorology, economy, human culture and dem ) and existing research results, the dissertation discusses drive factors of desertification and the relationships between drive factors and desertification with the help of gis tool and some mathematical methods such as probability, statistics, curvilinear estimation, logical analysis and analytic hierarchy process
論文在對研究區土地荒漠化現狀野外調研和不同時相( 1987tm 、 1996tm和2000ccd )遙感圖像土地荒漠化信息提取和演變分析的基礎上,結合研究區已有的多元信息基礎資料及研究成果(包括地質、地理、多時期的水文氣象、經濟、人文以及dem數據等) ,運用gis強大的空間分析功能和概率統計、曲線估計、邏輯分析、主成分分析、層次分析等數學方法綜合研究了土地荒漠化與各驅動因子之間的相關關系,揭示了研究區土地荒漠化的主要驅動因素,探討了荒漠化動態演化規律。The third chapter focuses on how to measure and to evaluate the risks. it elaborates how to guesstimate the probability that the risk will occur and how to - evaluate the risks. the method how to unify different kinds of expense of risk into i economic expense and how to evaluate the risks by the method of direct economic evaluate is brought forward, and it is used in the identifying and evaluating the risks of the spanning girders project
在第三章中,項目風險的度量與評價是論述的重點,該部分詳細論述了如何進行項目風險發生概率及其後果的估計及如何進行項目風險評價,提出了如何將不同性質的風險損失統一為經濟損失的方法和用直接經濟評價法進行項目風險評價與決策,並在中鐵五局架梁項目的風險度量和評價中進行了運用,這也是本文理論上有所創新的地方。What ' s more, the lessons of statistics and probability could promote students " statistics ideas and probability thinking effectively. especially, there is only some research on compilation of statistics and probability in mathematics textbooks for elementary schools in foreign nations, and which is still on the inchoative stage in china
關于小學數學「統計與概率」的編寫和實驗研究在國內剛剛起步,國外相關研究也較少,可見本文的探索是富有新意的,且這一研究對我國正在進行的小學數學課程改革有一定的參考和借鑒價值。The first function returns a probability value associated with a t statistic based upon the students t distribution, while the second inverse function computes the t statistic corresponding to a given alpha setting
第一個函數根據學生的t分佈返回了與t統計值相關的概率值,而第二個反函數計算了與給定的alpha設置相對應的t統計值。The basic principle and method of 3d stochastic modeling of sedimentary microfacies are discussed according to geological and acoustic impedance data of well - logging constrained seismic inversion, and a case study according to stochastic modeling of fluvial facies reservoir of the minghuazhen formation of neocene in a certain block of bohai bay basin is used to show the general process of this research
摘要探討了綜合應用地質及測井約束地震反演信息進行三維沈積微相隨機建模的基本原理、思路與方法, ?以渤海灣盆地某區塊新近系明化鎮組河流相儲層?例,說明這一研究過程的基本步驟,包括井眼沉積微相解釋、測井約束地震反演、波阻抗與地質相的概率關系分析、隨機模擬方法選擇、地質統計特徵分析、三維隨機建模、隨機模擬預測的多解性評價。And dept. of prob. statist., peking university, beijing, 100871
北京大學金融數學系與概率統計學系,北京, 100871Dept. of prob. statist. and dept. of finan. math., peking university, beijing 100871, china
北京大學概率統計系與金融數學系, 1008712. according to the characteristic of airborne gravity survey, several statistic variables are derived from theory of probability and mathematical statistics combined with knowledge of errors principles. these statistic variables are applie to the significance test of systematic errors in every surveying line
2 、根據概率論和數理統計的理論與方法及誤差理論,結合航空重力測量的特點,建立了有關檢驗統計量,並將其應用於航空重力測量測線系統誤差的顯著性檢驗。Bayes was one of two main influences on the early development of probability theory and statistics
貝伊斯曾是對概率論與統計的早期發展有重大影響的兩位人物之一。Keywords : industrial engineering, industrial management, operations research, management sciences, production systems, operations management, supply chain management, management of technology, quality engineering and management, reliability engineering, six - sigma, lean manufacturing and lean enterprise, information systems engineering and management, enterprise management systems engineering, semiconductor manufacturing, health care systems, data mining, financial engineering, simulation, optimization, decision sciences, stochastic systems , probability and statistics
關鍵詞:工業工程,工業管理,運籌學,管理科學,生產系統,運作管理,供應鏈管理,技術管理,質量工程和管理,可靠性工程,六西格馬,精益製造與精益企業,信息系統工程與管理,企業管理系統工程,半導體製造,醫療系統,數據挖掘,金融工程,系統模擬,優化,決策科學,隨機系統,概率和統計。The generation is coinciding with the probability distribution for the same work procedure. for one turn of simulation, the rigid network plan algorithm is used. after enough turns of simulation, the distribution of the total work period can be determined, at the same time the critical path and time parameters can be found in the pnp
本文首先論述了網路計劃發展的幾個方面,然後引入概率理論與統計知識,建立起一個概率型網路計劃模型,在此基礎上闡述了工序工期與網路總工期的概率分佈的判定與擬合方法,通過中心極限定理同時輔助於計算機數值模擬法,對網路計劃做出了一些統計分析,同時提出了概率型網路的關鍵路線的確定方法。And when going on reliability analysis of slope stability, confirm with critical split surface using traditional definite value analysis method ( namely most dangerous sliding surface ), then calculate reliability index and failure probability of slope in this sliding surface. compare with using trial method to look for critical sliding surface in the past, it reduces time of calculating greatly, improves computational efficiency, can get safety coefficient and failure probability of slope stability at the same time
並且在進行邊坡穩定可靠性分析時,用傳統的定值分析方法確定公路邊坡的臨界滑裂面(即最危險滑裂面) ,然後以此為基準計算邊坡的穩定可靠指標及邊坡失效概率,與以往尋找臨界滑裂面的試演算法相比,大大減少了計算時間,提高了計算效率,可以同時求得邊坡穩定安全系數和邊坡失效概率。Based on this, i adopt the theory of probability and statistic to establish the obscuration ’ s model ; adopt the theory of diffraction to analyze the linear propagation of obscuration ; adopt the theory of nonlinear paraxial equation to comprehend the nonlinear propagation of obscuration
基於此,本文採用概率與統計理論建立了散射點模型,並在此基礎上從衍射理論出發分析散射點的線性傳輸規律,從非線性近軸波動方程出發分析散射點的非線性傳輸規律。In this paper, we present a method of how to make factor anlysis when survey data compose of some item - nonresponses. we combine the factor anlysis model and response model, by treating the factors as latent variables which influence item response pobability, and assuming the response pobability has a logit model. after that, we give a two - step method to estimate the parameters
在進行因子分析時,調查數據常常存在項目無回答的情況,本文將諸因子作為隱含變量,建立無回答概率與諸因子的統計模型,並給出模型參數的兩步估計方法,從而得到了存在項目無回答時的因子分析。Mss is authorized to grant master degrees in basic mathematics, applied mathematics and computing mathematics and bachelor degrees in mathematics & applied mathematics, information & computing science and statistics ( actuarial - oriented )
數學科學學院下設數學與應用數學系、信息與計算科學系、概率與統計系、公共數學教研部。In the practical operation, the author makes an attempted construction of the integration of mathematics with research courses, and makes an inquisitive study and practice on the basis of mathematical model, fractal geometry, probability and statistics
實踐中,嘗試性地構建了現代數學與研究型課程的整合,通過擷取現代數學范疇中的數學模型、分形幾何學、概率與統計等素材,進行研究性學習實踐。Among which, mathematical model is both the best carrier that represents mathematics " solutions to practical problems and mathematical thinking processes and the bridge for the integration of mathematical education theory with practice ; fractal geometry enables students to have better understanding of the new development of geometry and exploit new space of geometric thinking ; probability and statistics, by means of the collection, coordination, description and analysis of data as well as the portrayal of the possibility of uncertain phenomena and events, provide evidences and suggestions for people ' s better decision - making, which is essential to people ' s life
分形幾何學使得學生能更多地了解幾何學的新發展,開拓幾何思維的新空間。概率與統計則通過對數據的收集、整理、描述和分析以及對不確定現象和事件發生可能性的刻畫,為人們更好地制定決策提供依據和建議。研究過程中,就課程的整合作了大量針對性、操作性強的教育教學案例,對轉變學生的學習方式,促進師生、學生間的交流與合作,培養學生創造性思維和實踐能力有一定的指導作用。Secondly, the thesis horizontally compares and analyzes the differences, advantages and disadvantages between the two country ' s mathematics curriculum syllabus from three fields, namely, " space and shape ", " number and algebra " and " data analysis and probability " taking the content standards of junior secondary school of two country ' s mathematics curriculum standards for example, and then put forward some suggestions and measures for our country ' s mathematics curriculum reform
第二部分,以中、美兩國初中學段數學課程標準中的內容標準為切入點,分別從「空間與圖形」 、 「數與代數」和「概率與統計」這三個領域,對兩國標準的異同點、優勢與劣勢進行了橫向上的比較研究,在此基礎上,針對中國的數學課程改革,結合不同的內容標準分別提出了相應的建議,同時給出了具體的解決措施。分享友人