構造古地理學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gòuzàogǔdelǐxué]
構造古地理學
英文
tectonic paleogeography- 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 (構造; 組合) construct; form; compose 2 (結成) fabricate; make up 3 (建造; 架屋) bui...
- 造 : Ⅰ動詞1 (做; 製作) make; build; create; produce 2 (假編) cook up; fabricate; concoct 3 [書面語...
- 古 : Ⅰ名詞1 (古代) antiquity; ancientry 2 (先哲的遺典、道統) books or orthodoxies of ancient sages...
- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 構造 : structure; construction; constructional detail; tectonic; structural; makeup; anatomy; constituti...
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Based on 3 - d seismic well and logging data, mainly by means of advanced seismic theories of reservoirs prediction and other corelational multidisciplinary, an extensive and indepth studying on the tight sandstone reservoir with fracture of the second part of the xujiahe formation in west sichuan depression has been carried out. a series of theoretical viewpoints and research fruition are concluded as follows :. 1 on the basis of analysis of the regional and local structure characteristics and evolution, a conclusion comes in to being : inchoate and nowadays structure traps and the match model between structure and fracturation system are the main factors in controlling the formation of effective traps
本文綜合利用三維地震、鉆井、巖心、測井資料,採用地震儲層預測方法為主線的多學科綜合研究思路對川西坳陷上三疊統須家河組二段緻密裂縫性砂巖儲層進行了較為廣泛、深入的研究和探索,取得以下一系列理論認識和研究成果: 1 、通過區域及局部構造特徵及構造演化史分析,認為古今構造圈閉、構造與斷裂系統配置關系是控制有效圈閉形成的主要因素。By physiognomy feature, it could be divided into three types of thermal structure : positive dome model, negative collapse model and border dome core collapse model. based on the depth degree or magma - thermal influenced, it could be divided into five types of thermal structure : ( ancient ) geothermal anomaly focus region model, superficial volcano eruption hydro - thermalism and hypabyssal intrusive model, thermal anticline ( thermal dome ) model, mid - deep intrusive model, deep mantle ( crust ) thermal plume model ; and put forward a perfect model of the thermal structure. there are many interaction system could be induced into a systematic thermal interaction, include : ocean - continent system, basin - mountain interaction, superficial and mid - deep crust - mantle interaction, crust - mantle commingle interaction, vertical thermal interaction ( delamination ) etc.
依據地貌形態分為三類:正向穹窿型、負向塌陷型、邊隆核陷型:依據巖漿-熱力作用影響的深淺程度或深度分為五類: (古)地熱異常群集區、表淺層火山噴發-熱液活動與淺成侵入型、熱力背斜(熱穹窿) 、中深層侵入型、深部地幔(地殼)熱柱型;提出了熱力構造作用空間分佈的理想模式,將洋陸系統、盆山作用、淺表與中深部殼幔作用、殼幔混合、垂向熱力作用(拆沉)等納入一個整體統一的熱力作用系統中,為盆地動力學研究打開了一個新窗口;研討了熱力構造研究方法。According to sedimentary characteristics of the carboniferous taiyuan formation in feicheng coal field, including lithology, size distribution, sedimenta ry structure, geochemistry and paleontology etc., the carboniferous paleoenvironme nt of this area is divided into carbonate open platform and tidal flat environme nt. it is recognized that the taiyuan formation is formed in the epicontinental c oast which is dominated by the tidal. the peat flat is the important paleoenviron ment for coal accumulation. the tidal channel destroys the coal bed. the pulsative vibration of the crust is the major factor which controls the evolution of the sedimentary environment and the coal accumulation
根據肥城煤田石炭系太原組的巖性、粒度分佈、沉積構造、地球化學及古生物等沉積特徵,將該區晚石炭世古地理劃分為碳酸鹽開闊臺地和潮坪環境,認為太原組形成於潮汐作用為主的陸表海海岸,泥炭坪是成煤的重要古地理環境,潮渠對煤層有一定的破壞作用,地殼的脈動性振蕩作用是控制沉積環境演化和聚煤作用的主要因素。Abstract : according to sedimentary characteristics of the carboniferous taiyuan formation in feicheng coal field, including lithology, size distribution, sedimenta ry structure, geochemistry and paleontology etc., the carboniferous paleoenvironme nt of this area is divided into carbonate open platform and tidal flat environme nt. it is recognized that the taiyuan formation is formed in the epicontinental c oast which is dominated by the tidal. the peat flat is the important paleoenviron ment for coal accumulation. the tidal channel destroys the coal bed. the pulsative vibration of the crust is the major factor which controls the evolution of the sedimentary environment and the coal accumulation
文摘:根據肥城煤田石炭系太原組的巖性、粒度分佈、沉積構造、地球化學及古生物等沉積特徵,將該區晚石炭世古地理劃分為碳酸鹽開闊臺地和潮坪環境,認為太原組形成於潮汐作用為主的陸表海海岸,泥炭坪是成煤的重要古地理環境,潮渠對煤層有一定的破壞作用,地殼的脈動性振蕩作用是控制沉積環境演化和聚煤作用的主要因素。As viewed from the hydrogeochemistry of cretaceous groundwater in the south of baiyu mountain of the ordos basin, the article is focus on the groundwater horizontal distribution and the water chemistry about surface water base - flow
摘要主要從水文地球化學的角度,以鄂爾多斯盆地白于山以南地區白翌系地下水的水化學水平分帶和地表水基流水化學特徵為主要依據,結合地質構造格局及巖相古地理條件,分析研究了該區白翌系地下水的補、徑、排條件。By applying the theory and method of geological anomaly, it is focused on the analysis of the characters of major geological anomalies and their effect of mineralization in daye - jiurui region. the analysis result shows that the basement fault anomalies control a few major large hidden batholiths and their associated orefields ; that the anomalies of cover structure confine most cu - au deposits and fe - cu deposits within their scope ; that the geochemical anomalies and lithofacies - paleogeographical anomalies are major geological factors leading to trataboundness of some cu - au deposits ; that the anomalies of rock operties provide the favorable chemical and physical conditions for the ore - forming process, including the seepage, circulation, convergence and deposit of ore - bearing hydrothermal solution ; that the anomalous ctive stage of mesozoic magmatite is almost consistent with the major mineralization epoch of the fe, cu deposits, and the structure of multi - levels, and the zoning in magmatic system determine the spatial distribution of the mineralization system. then, based on the above analysis, a comprehensive variate, geological combination entropy, is brought forward for reflecting the complex degree of the combination of geological ore - controlling factors. after circumscribing the anomalies of geological combination entropy, the relations between the anomalies and ore deposits are determined
從地質異常的角度,重點分析了大冶九瑞地區主要地質異常的特徵及其對成礦的影響.由分析可知:基底斷裂異常控制了本區若干重要規模較大的隱伏巖基及伴生礦田,而蓋層構造異常控制銅金礦床和鐵銅礦床的空間位置;地層的地球化學異常和巖相古地理異常是造成一些銅金礦床層控性的主要地質因素;蓋層的巖性異常為含礦熱液的滲流、循環、聚集和礦質沉澱等一系列成礦作用提供了有利的物理和化學條件;中生代巖漿巖的異常活動期也是本區主要的鐵銅成礦期,巖漿巖系統的多層分枝和分帶性結構控制了本區成礦系統的三維空間分佈.在上述分析的基礎上,構置了地質組合熵作為反映控礦地質因素組合系統結構復雜程度的綜合變量,並圈定出組合熵異常,由此確定了綜合地質異常與礦床的關系To reconstruct the evolution and variability of the east asian monsoon during the late cenozoic on millennial, orbital and tectonic time scales. 3. to identify and better understand the links between tectonic uplift, erosion and weathering hemipelagic deposition, and climate change, including the evolution of the asian monsoon and the neogene global cooling
Odp184航次1999年2月至4月間在中國南海進行鉆探取樣,通過鉆取半遠洋沉積,以期說明南海的新生代歷史,包括它的生物地層學、巖石地層學、年代學、古氣候學和古海洋學;重建千年級的晚新生代東亞季風的發展和演化、軌道和構造時間尺度;識別和更好地理解構造抬升、侵蝕和風化、半遠洋沉積和氣候變化,包括亞洲季風和晚第三紀的全球變冷。By comparing the numerical results of water infiltration with air and without air, it is shown that the method in this paper is more effective for solving problems of water infiltration in unsaturated soil. in this paper the forming process of oil - bearing basin is the main research object and the mathematic model of geology is built, in order to simulate the dynamic forming process of stratums especially oil - bearing stratum in geology history in the time and space concept, further to investigate the history of petroleum forming, transmitting, accumulating and predict the distributing rule and scope of petroleum, and offer an rapid, quantitative, exact, general choice for the researcher of petroleum geology. with denudation, poor - compactness and sedimentation hiatus, the stratum relations of sedimentation section is judged, and the ancient thickness and pressure of stratum layer are recovered by the inversion method of back stripping. the numerical simulation algorithm of recovery of geological history is also given
為了利用現代化的計算技術再現含油氣盆地的地史演化發育過程,以便進一步定量化研究油氣的生成、運移和聚集的歷史以及預測油氣分佈規律、分佈范圍,為石油地質學家提供一個快速、準確、定量、綜合的研究手段,本文就含油氣盆地的地史演化發育過程為主要研究對象,建立了數學地質模型,運用優化理論與演算法,在考慮了剝蝕、欠壓實、沉積間斷等地質現象的情況下,採用回剝反演法,應用鉆井、測井、地震等方法獲得的地層物性資料,判別沉積剖面中地層的接觸關系,恢復地層的古厚度、古壓力,構造了地史恢復的數值模擬方法。Our research work was carried out effectively and fruitfully. this will give exact chronology and sedimentary evidence to the research of the biostratigraphy and thrust slice type stratigraphy of the nongba area ; will provide more full and accurate geological gist for the tectonic evolutions of paleotethyan located in southern part of " three rivers " ; and will provide new reference to the paleolithofacies palaeogeography pattern reconstruction of the changning - menglian oceanic basin
這些工作將為滇西南耿馬弄巴地區生物地層學和造山帶地層學的研究提供準確的時代和沉積學證據;為「三江」南段古特提斯的構造演化提供更為翔實的地質依據,也為恢復昌寧?孟連洋盆的古地理格架提供了新的參考。Ascertaining the paleocurrent direction of the mesozoic basin and reconstructing the paleogeography ; ( 4 ). deciding the material components and original structure sequences of the basin provenance, and coupling relationship between the sediments of the basin and geologic units of the provenance ; ( 6 ). establishing the mesozoic tectonic evolution history of the dabie orogenic belt and discussing the collisional mechanism of the belt
主要研究內容包括:釐定大別山北緣地區中生代地層的年代格架;劃分巖相,確立沉積體系;確定中生代盆地古流向,恢復盆地的古地理;確定物源區物質組成、演繹物源區原始構造層序、建立盆地沉積物與物源區地質單元的耦合關系;根據沉積學以及區域地質研究,重塑大別山中生代構造演化歷史,探討大別山造山帶的碰撞成因機制。The origin and development of stone forest has attracted many karst researchers home and abroad, and they have done some macroscopical and microscopical studies on stone forest in terms of such conditions for its development as geology, climate, hydrological process, sub - soil corrosion, geomorphological types, history of development, paleo - geographical enviroment and biological effects etc, and put forward some development models, however, most of the studies just pay their attention to some single aspects of the problem
石林的成因及發育演化問題引起了國內外喀斯特學者的關注,他們從地質、氣候、構造、水文過程、土下溶蝕過程、地貌成因類型、發育年代、發育歷史和古地理環境以及微形態的生物作用過程等方面對石林的形成發育進行了宏觀和微觀的研究,並提出了相應的發育演化模式,但多側重於單一方面的研究。These mafic dykes may provide some important insights about the mantle processes at ca. 1800 - 1700 ma and their geodynamic implications. unfortunately, more attention has been paid to palaeomagnetic, petrologic, lithochemical and k - ar geochronological studies of these mafic dykes
該論文現在對作為華北陸塊早元古代基性巖墻群重要組成部分的南太行山地區基性巖脈開展了較為系統的年代學、元素和同位素研究,以期為理解華北陸塊1800ma構造背景提供新的資料。Since the long time, different scholars had different viewpoints on stratigraphic succession ^ sedimentary environment and especially chronology evidences of the stratum, that effected infinitely the reconstruction of the tectonic evolutions and paleolithofacies palaeogeography pattern
長期以來,不同學者對該套地層的地層層序、沉積環境、尤其是地層時代歸屬等均存在較大的爭議,給正確恢復該區大地構造演化和巖相古地理格局帶來了極大影響。分享友人