構造性公理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gòuzàoxìnggōnglǐ]
構造性公理 英文
constructivity axiom
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 造 : Ⅰ動詞1 （做; 製作） make; build; create; produce 2 （假編） cook up; fabricate; concoct 3 [書面語...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 公 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （屬于國家或集體的） state owned; collective; public 2 （共同的;大家承認的） common; gen...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 構造 : structure; construction; constructional detail; tectonic; structural; makeup; anatomy; constituti...
  1. The paper is based on the construction of the express - highway between yiyang and changde in hunan province, aiming at enhancing the serviceability of cement concrete pavement, probing into the structural assemblage of the cement concrete pavement, the roadway drainage system, contraction joint with the dowel bar and precaution of bumping at the end of the abutment. it presents some achievements of the research, including more reasonable structural assemblage and roadway drainage system, the method of setting dowelled bar in contraction joint, putting forward the concept of stage - transition from rigid to flexile behind abutment

    本文以湖南省益陽至常德高速公路項目為依託，以提高水泥混凝土路面使用性能為目標，就水泥混凝土路面結構組合、路面排水系統、縮縫設置傳力桿、橋頭跳車問題的防治等方面開展研究和工程實踐，取得了豐富的研究成果，如研究採用了更合理的路面結構組合，設置了較完善的路面排水系統，在國內高速公路上率先全面採用縮縫加傳力桿技術，對所有橋涵構造物臺背全部採用剛柔過渡技術處理橋頭跳車問題等。
  2. The function design of system includes writing down amendment and pretreatment about spatial database and attribute database. this system provides common and basic functions of gis. besides, we can make out the topographical maps, planimetric maps and skiagraph, structure objects of highway construction of design and can inquire two - way between spatial information and attribute information

    系統功能設計包括空間數據庫和屬性數據庫的錄入、修改以及預處理；系統還提供了一般gis系統應具備的基本功能，並在此基礎上進行涵蓋公路設計施工的地形圖、平縱縮圖、構造物等圖形信息與屬性信息的雙向查詢，並運用掙值法等對相關屬性進行分類統計以供有關公路工程項目的各方使用。
  3. It evaluates the advantages and disadvantages of three approaches : the axiomatic approach, the welfare approach and the multi - dimensional approach

    文章重點討論了基於公理方法、福利方法的貧困測度和多維度的貧困測度，分析了各種貧困指數的構造、優缺點和適用性。
  4. The dissertation focuses on the theory & mechanism research on life insurers ’ integrated risk management ( irm ). based on the realistic contexts and theoretical foundations of irm, the paper tentatively establishes the theoretical frameworks of value - based irm and sets up an irm model & its extended model with a step - by - step risk integration system including capital risk integration, asset - liability risk integration, strategic & business risk integration, risk management & risk management culture integration. the paper is organized in preface ( contexts analysis ), irm theoretical framework & irm model establishment ( chapter 1 - 3 ), and the model ’ s practical execution ( chapter 4 - 7 )

    論文基於壽險公司整合性風險管理構架進行理論與運行研究，以公司整合性風險管理產生的背景（導論）為起點，以經濟金融理論、財務理論、風險社會與風險文化理論為理論基礎（第一章） ，建立了基於價值創造的公司整合性風險管理理論體系（第二章） ，建構壽險公司整合性風險管理模型（第三章） ，並對所建模型進行擴展運用，形成了資本風險的整合管理、資產負債風險的整合管理、戰略風險與經營風險的整合管理、風險管理與風險管理文化的整合管理（第四章至第七章）的遞階式風險整合管理體系。
  5. This article is divided into four parts : part one emphasizes the common theory that corporate governance structure figures out the agent problems caused by the separation of ownership and control power, and sets forth correlative research done by domestic and foreign scholars from the relationship between centralization degree of ownership and performance, the relationship between incentive of senior managers and performance, and the relationship between board and performance. and puts forward some deficiencies in domestic research, for example, the select of performance is bald ; most research methods are cross section analysis, there is little research basing on both time serial and cross section datum ; and there is little research have the inside and outside corporate governance factors in the selection of corporate governance structure indexes

    描述性分析介紹了我國上市公司治理結構的現狀;通過公司治理變量的線性組合，採用主元分析法來構造反映公司治理水平的指標z ，並由此z指標回歸經營績效指標得出公司經營績效與公司治理的整體效果有相同方向變化的結論;變量之間的相關關系揭示了這些變量之間關系的合理信息;面板數據結果顯示:第一大股東持股比例、國有控股虛擬變量與經營績效負相關;第二至第十大股東股權集中度、董事會持股比例和總經理持股比例與經營績效正相關。
  6. Sichuan lands in the west of our country, pass through for the west of our country, expressway general development is stated, reach the west china traffic major problem of building existence : traffic facility amount serious is below, density passes low, traffic demand product is exceptional ; traffic facility overall quality is low ; technical standard is not high ; traffic facility disease is serious ; it is weak to fight calamity ability ; traffic structuralness contradictory very outstanding, big medium or small proportion structure is not reasonable ; traffic technical structure is not enough perfected ; traffic regional structure do not let reasonable etc.

    四川地處我國西部，通過對我國西部高速公路發展的概述，得出了西部交通建設存在的主要問題:交通設施總量嚴重不足，密度過低;交通需求缺口過大;交通設施總體質量過低，技術標準不高;交通設施病害嚴重，抗災能力薄弱;交通結構性矛盾十分突出，大中小型比例結構不合理;交通技術結構不夠完善;交通區域結構不盡合理等。造成這些現象的原因何在，筆者從我國近年來公路建設的政策背景出發，得出的結論主要是建設資金缺口過大。那麼，四川省高速公路建設中存在的問題又是什麼
  7. This paper mainly focuses on the noise limiting by means of the direct sequence spread spectrum ( dsss ) and the analysis of the transmission performance of the plc and some digital modulation technology. the contents of the paper is as follows : 1 ) the technical feasibility is proved after simulating noise limiting principle of dsss by means of systemview, the simulation software ; 2 ) a kind of band pass filter ( bpf ) is realized according to the requirement of filter and the principle of butterworth approximation, which satisfies the index of performance of dsss. 3 ) the low voltage plc system includes the sc1128, the specific modulation / demodulation ic, the bpf filter and other circuit components, furthermore, the control function of system is realized by means of the personal computer and the microcontroller

    本課題在對低壓電力線的傳輸特性和數字調制技術進行分析的基礎上，將通信理論中的直接序列擴頻技術（ dsss ）用於解決低壓電力線通信的干擾問題，主要研究內容如下： （ 1 ）用通信模擬軟體systemview對dsss技術的通信和抗干擾原理進行模擬分析，分別對時域和頻域下採用dsss技術前後接收信號的頻譜進行分析，驗證dsss技術在本系統中的可行性； （ 2 ）由dsss技術對濾波系統的要求，根據濾波理論分析了巴特沃思型濾波器的逼近原理並設計了合適的濾波電路； （ 3 ）用調制解調晶元sc1128和自行設計的濾波器加之輔助外圍電路，構造出低壓電力線載波通信系統，並採用atmel公司的單片機設計了接收和發射電路的微控制器； （ 4 ）分別對採取抗干擾措施前後輸入和輸出信號進行對比實驗，並對結果進行分析，驗證了dsss技術對干擾信號的抑制作用。
  8. In the higher mathematics category, routine methods to work out the proof of an inequation are a flexible use of mathematical knowledge like monotonicity of functions, extremum values, maximum and minimum values, convexity function, medium value theorem, taylor equation, holder inequation, schwarz inequation, and the analysis, formation and transformation of inequation problems as well

    摘要在高等數學?疇中，靈活運用函數的單調性、極值、最值、凸性函數、以及中值定理與泰勒公式、赫爾德不等式、施瓦茲不等式等數學知識，對不等式問題進行分析、構造與轉化，是解決不等式的證明問題的常用方法。
  9. The contents include : based on the previous research and the data of experimentations, the author researches and develops a kind of satisfactory semi - empirical formula of nonlinear temperature distribution, and calculates the temperature stress of rigid - framed arch bridge by the fem. the temperature effects of bridge structure by annual and sunlight temperature difference are discussed, it indicates that the temperature effect of annual temperature difference is small but the temperature effect of sunlight temperature difference is great and the temperature stress along beam depth resulted from sunlight temperature difference is nonlinear. with the comparison between the temperature effects of different position of bridge, the results show that where the section of bridge is small, the temperature stress of it is large

    本文主要包括以下內容：從理論上研究並結合實測資料發展了一種比較理想的半經驗溫度場非線性分佈公式，並將有限元方法應用於剛架拱橋結構溫度應力的計算中，對橋梁結構進行整體溫度應力分析；討論了年溫差和日照溫差引起的橋梁結構的溫度效應，表明年溫差引起的溫度效應較小，而日照溫差引起的溫度應力較大且沿梁高呈非線性分佈；分析比較了橋梁結構各個部位的溫度效應的大小，可知截面越小溫度拉應力越大，受力越不利；並對箱梁結構由於構造不同引起的縱向與橫向的溫度效應大小進行了探討，發現在頂板下緣也會出現相當大的溫度拉應力，並且梗腋的存在反而增加了頂板底部的溫度拉應力；還對幾種相近的剛構式橋型的溫度效應進行了分析對比，總結了這些橋型針對溫度效應的優劣，並提出相應的針對性措施。
  10. The collapsible loess is often met during the construction of the high - grade highway in the loess area, and the main failure is the uneven subsidence of the roadbed and the culvert, which affects the safe usage of the roadbed and the culvert, etc. directed against this, based on the chankou - lanzhou freeway construction, the paper analyzes the application of the composite ground formed by lime - soil pile under the bridge and designs the project, discusses the rules of the contact pressure, the stress ratio of the pile and the soil, compares the p - s curves of one pile, the composite ground formed by one pile and the composite ground formed by two piles based on the in - situ plate loading test, evaluates the bearing capacity of the composite ground of the project

    黃土地區的高等級公路建設中經常遇到濕陷性黃土問題，其病害類型主要是地基土受水浸濕后引起路基、橋臺、涵洞等的不均勻沉降，直接影響路基、構造物等的正常使用。針對此問題，本文依託甘肅讒口至蘭州柳溝河高速公路建設工程，對橋基灰土樁復合地基應用的可行性進行了深入分析，根據具體工程進行了合理的設計與計算，並配合現場靜載荷試驗及壓力盒實測數據，探討了基底應力分佈規律，樁土應力比，變形模量的變化關系，對比分析了單樁、單樁復合和雙樁復合的p ? s關系，對橋基灰土樁復合地基承載力進行了整體評價。
  11. In chapter four, on the basis of taking up a great amount of first hand information, the article for the first time puts forward original degree of concentration index numerical value ( 1990 - 2001 ) of china coal industrial market and has engaged more objective analysis and appraisal in relation to so such sensitive problems as influence factor, market structure positioning, especially the orientation of industry policy and enterprise restructure and expansion and has figured out the core content of the article

    同時，在佔有大量一手資料的基礎上，第一次公開推出原創性的中國煤炭產業市場集中度指標數值（ 1990 - 2001年） ，並對其影響因素、市場結構定位，尤其是產業政策取向和企業重組擴張等敏感性問題進行了較為客觀的分析和評價，構造出本論文的核心內容。作為最大的發展中國家，中國歷經10餘年的煤炭市場化實踐，出現了許多值得認真研究並需合理解釋的現實問題。
  12. The mechanism comprises the interior structural factor and the exterior supporting system. the impartial judges, the due process and the fair distribution of the burden of proof are the main interior factors. as for the exterior system, since procedural defense exists in all the procedural stages and involves all the special organs and all the parties, almost every specific criminal procedure system has an impact on procedural defense

    這一套運行機制包括程序性辯護制度的內部構造因素和外部配套制度，其內部構造因素主要包括符合司法公正基本要求的裁決者、符合程序正當性要求的訴訟程序以及合理的舉證責任分配製度等;就外部配套制度而言，因為程序性辯護在縱向上分佈於刑事訴訟各個階段、在橫向上牽涉到刑事訴訟各個機關和參與人，所以幾乎所有的刑事訴訟具體制度都可能對程序性辯護產生較大的影響。
  13. Where several mother wavelet functions were used to expand a function, it also can be seen as vector - valued wavelets that satisfy conditions in which matrics are involved. the main works of this paper are as follows : firstly, although haar function has bad vanish property in frequency domain, it is the only normal orthonormal basis with symmetry and real short - support property

    首先，討論了對于尺度函數，相應的母小波構成空間的標準正交基的充要條件，提出了構造a尺度母小波的演算法，從理論上研究a尺度haar小波基的構造，提出了分解與重構公式，並對如何構造具有對稱性的a尺度haar小波基進行了探討。
  14. Firstly, the allocation formula of two players and many players are given out with nash bargaining model. secondly, based on analyzing communication process model, sa internal information communication model is designed and a sa information system based on browser / server mechanism is brought forward. thirdly, trust game is analyzed by dint of " prisoners " dilemma " model and terms and premises, resulting in the breakthrough of nash equilibrium, are described, then, the relation between trust and relationship rent is revealed, whereby the focus of trust management is such a mechanism as promotes trust

    從可能導致中小軟體企業戰略聯盟失敗的因素分析入手，選取分配、溝通、信任三個關鍵要素進行分析：用博弈論中的納什討價還價模型導出了兩人和多人利益分配的滿意公式；在分析溝通過程模式的基礎上，設計了聯盟內部信息溝通模型，並構造出基於b s的聯盟信息系統模型圖；利用「囚徙博弈」模型分析聯盟間信任博弈，得出戰略聯盟中博弈雙方可突破納什均衡的前提與條件，接著分析了信任作為關系性租金產生源泉對聯盟利益的影響，進而提出信任管理重點在信任管理的產生機制上。
  15. First, aiming at the new requirements for the university students " ethical quality and the existing problem in cultivation, we set up a series of systems including the socialist ethical regulation system, the ethical regulation system for university students and the faith education system. we take the initiative to define scientifically the basic ethical regulations - being democratic and just, being competitive and innovative, supporting the good and protecting the weak, opening up and being enterprising, serving the motherland and her people. we also define other specific ethical regulations, and for the first time analyze the contents of happy, ideal, ethical and personality education

    首先，我們針對新世紀對大學生道德素質提出的新要求和大學生道德素質培養內容上存在的問題，構建了由基本培養目標、基本培養內容和基本道德規范組成的明確具體的大學生道德素質培養內容體系：尤其是創造性地提出併科學界定了「報國守紀，尊師公正，積善惜生，開放創新，勇毅成才」的大學生基本道德規范其次，我們借鑒國內外大學生道德素質培養方法論的研究成果，創造性地構建了大學生道德素質培養的哲學理論方法、系統工程方法和道德教育方法等理論方法以及道德理論灌輸法、志願活動訓練法與道德心理調節法等方法體系，首次闡明了哲學理論方法、系統工程方法、志願活動訓練法與道德心理調節法等有效的大學生道德素質培養方法。
  16. It can accomplish the contrast reverse transformation, contrast linear enhancement, histogram modification, filter ( lowpass and highpass ), and the writer give two new algorithms which has been realized in fpga, one is automatic gain linear enhancement, the other is complicated background restrain based on common knowledge

    其核心部分採用altera公司的ep1k100qc208晶元，構造專用處理功能，實現了直方圖統計與均衡化、高通濾波、 fir濾波、中值濾波等演算法。同時提出了自動增益線性變換、基於知識的紅外背景抑制二種新演算法，並在fpga中實現。
  17. The comprehensive geological characteristic has been fully studied in this paper. on the basis of this, closely combining production practice, the favorable gas developing regions have been determined with the methods of sedimentary facies and combination of generation, reservoir and caprock, and logging parameters interpretation maps and regression formulas have been established with logging data, as well as reprocessing, interpretation and identification of gas reservoir have been done with computer. integrating the information and results of geology, logging, testing and geophysics, the gas reservoir distribution regularity of structure of no. 1 sebei has been described and reserves in place of no. 1 ' sebei gas field have been recalculated, which have provided a basis for next step of development in research area

    在近十多年，通過提高地震資料處理精度、淡水聚合物泥漿的應用、數字測井技術的運用、並加強了低電阻層和差物性層的試氣及氣田擴邊鉆探，大大提高了對氣層的識別，大量增加了氣層的層數和厚度，擴大了氣田的含氣面積，使氣田儲量通過多次復查核算仍在不斷增加本論文充分研究了青海澀北一號氣田天然氣地質綜合特徵，並以此為基礎緊密結合生產實踐，應用沉積相與生儲蓋組合等方法確定氣藏有利發育區帶，應用測井資料建立測井參數解釋圖版並回歸公式，應用計算機重新處理、解釋和識別氣層，綜合地質、測井、試井、物探等多方面信息與成果，描述了澀北一號構造的氣層分佈規律，重新計算了澀北一號氣田的地質儲量，為研究區下一步開發提供了依據。
  18. Consequently, it is very necessary to make a general analysis about these influencing factors. at the first, this paper makes an analysis on the whole sample and draw a conclusion as follows : the stock - keeping ratio of management supervisors in ( msr ) chinese public companies is low, evenly distributed and vary acutely. secondly, this paper generalizes seven predictors from corporation ' s performance, ability of value development, property structure, character of human resource, and asset to explain the dependent variable msr by a multiply linearity equation

    其次，本文從業績、價值成長能力、股權結構、管理者人力資本特徵以及公司規模五個方面出發，抽象出對管理層持股具有影響作用的七個解釋變量，構造了以管理層持股比例為被解釋變量的多元線性回歸方程，利用spss11 . 0軟體，採用全部納入法和逐步回歸分析法進行回歸擬合，並採用標準參數檢驗（ t檢驗和f檢驗）來確定其相關顯著性。
  19. Chapter one of the thesis introduces the vacuum structure, operation principle and electric arc characteristic of the vacuum killing arc room concisely, and retrospected the development of the vacuum killing arc room briefly, and indicated the research purpose and meaning of thesis at the same time. chapter two introduces the design process and manufacturing technology of the vacuum killing arc room possessing cup form horizontal magnetism touch head structure. electric magnetic field finite element, an analytical soft of ansoft company, and msc non - linear finite element, an analytical soft of marc of company, have been adopted to analyze the distribution state of the horizontal magnetic field between the touch heads, electric field intensity distribute state and temperature rise situation which the touch head produced

    論文的第一章首先是對真空滅弧室的結構、工作原理和電弧特性進行了簡明的闡述，同時對真空滅弧室的發展做了一個簡要的回顧，並表明了本論文的研究目的和意義;第二章介紹了杯狀橫磁真空滅弧室的設計過程和製造工藝;採用ansoft公司電磁場有限元分析軟體和msc公司marc非線性有限元分析軟體分析了觸頭結構產生的橫向磁場在觸頭間的分佈狀況、電場強度分佈狀況以及溫升情況。
  20. Followed the proving of validness of axioms is the proving of soundness and consistency for the negotiation logic. based on a series of propositions and lemmas, the completeness of the negotiation logic is proved by construction. then the logic completeness and the consistency of ctn system are presented

    在對公理的有效性進行證明之後，證明了協商推理邏輯的可靠性和無矛盾性；在得出的一系列命題和引理基礎上，以構造的方法證明了協商推理邏輯的完全性，最後得出協商推理邏輯的完備性和整個ctn系統的無矛盾性。
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