標記效應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biāojìxiàoyīng]
標記效應 英文
marker effect
  • 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （樹梢） treetop; the tip of a tree2 （枝節或表面） symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 記 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把印象保持在腦子里） remember; bear in mind; commit to memory 2 （記錄; 記載;登記） writ...
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 標記 : （標志; 記號; 貨物標記） tab; sign; stamp; peg; label; mark; flag; blip; notation; fleck; track; ...
  • 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
  1. Laser marking is a kind of technique using heat effect of laser to ablate meterials on object surface so as to leave over permanent press

    激光打標是利用激光的熱效應燒蝕掉物體表面材料從而留下永久標記的技術。
  2. For strongly named assemblies, equivalency requires the assembly name, version, public key token, and culture to be identical

    對于具有強名稱的程序集，等效性要求程序集名稱、版本、公鑰標記和區域性均應相同。
  3. Hitchhiking effects also play a role in experiments with marker genes.

    附加效應在以標記基因作試驗中也是起作用的。
  4. In our future real right law, there should be some limitations to the open objects, hut nor the open contents in the property register of immovables ; lawsuit time limit should not he applied to return protoplast right of applicant ; we had better constitute positive prescription system ; powerless punish should not affect the force of contracts when the endorser has no right, but the transferee is well - meaning ; there should be proper toleration to the unanimous consent principle on punishing mutual thing ; we should prohibit mortgaging to some movable property which has no way to open ; there should not be the time limitation when mortgager realizes the hypothec after the fulfilling tern ; of primary creditor ' s rights is over, except that mortgager is not the debtor ; when the debtor do not refund the debt, the mortgager cannot get the guaranty directly, but he may put in for the court to auction guaranty

    摘要我國未來物權法，對于不動產登記簿的開放對象應當有所限制，但對于開放內容不應有所限制；物權人的返還原物請求權不應當適用訴訟時效；應當建立取得時效制度，並應區分一般動產、準不動產、未登記不動產而規定不同的成立條件；在動產的轉讓人為無權處分而受讓人為善意的情況下，轉讓人與受讓人之間的合同是否有效不應當以「無權處分」為條件，只有在轉讓合同無效的情形下，受讓人取得標的物的所有權才是依善意取得制度的取得，此時的取得是原始取得；在共同共有的情形下，原則上處分共有物應當經共有人全體一致同意，但應容有若干例外；不應當規定居住權；動產抵押的公示方式問題無法徹底解決，如果規定動產抵押，應當實行登記要件主義，適于烙印、打刻或貼標簽的動產，應當採取烙印、打刻或貼標簽的方式，其他無法解決公示方式的動產應當禁止抵押；主債權履行期屆滿后，抵押權人行使抵押權，原則上不應當有一個時間限制，但抵押人非為債務人時可容有例外；在債務人不償債時，抵押權人不能直接讓抵押人交出抵押物，實現抵押權，但可以持抵押權登記簿副本直接申請法院拍賣抵押物。
  5. The aim of the paper is that providing evaluation evidences to find early the place and degree of fatigue accumulation damage through researching the relation between fatigue accumulation damage and magnetic memory effect based on stationary wave

    本文的目標是通過基於駐波疲勞累積損傷與磁記憶效應關系的研究，為早期發現這類構件的疲勞累積損傷部位及其嚴重程度提供評價依據。
  6. The gold particles and virus could be seen binded together in the electronic microscope, which indicated the activity of purified igg was high. clinical application of hyperimmunalserun was used to treat dogs with clinicalsigns compatible with canine distemper and parvovitus enteritis

    將純化的igg與提純的cdv 、 cav病毒反應後分別與膠體金標記的spa結合，在電鏡下可清楚地觀察到病毒與膠體金顆粒的結合，說明提取的igg的效價、活性較高。
  7. Then the effect of turning channel has been studied. 7. this detection system has been used to dna segments separation experiments ; the results showed that it has met the need for dna separation

    將該微通道電泳晶元系統應用於不同熒光標記寡核苦酸、 dna片段的分離分析，實現了寡核著酸的單堿基分辨，同時應用於結核桿菌基因組pcr產物的分析，實驗結果表明此系統可以實現dna片段的快速高效分析。
  8. 3 immunogenicity of m3m4 loop recombinant peptide antigen of nr1, neuroexcitotoxicity protective effects and their mechanisms study of antiserum against m3m4 ( 1 ) to explore the immunogenicity of m3m4 loop recombinant peptide vaccine, m3m4 recombinant peptide was injected subcutaneously to immunize balb / c mice ( h - 2 ), cd4 / cd8 t lymphocytes subsets, the cytokine levels in serum and the liter of specific humoral response were detected with facs, indirect elisa and elisa separately

    ，抗血清還可以結合合成膚nps ，證明該表位具有免疫原性和抗原性。收集抗血清用於功能檢測。 （二） m3m4片段抗血清抗興奮毒性損害作用以臺盼藍染色法和原位末端標記（ tun 』 el ）法觀察抗血清對原代培養海馬神經元興奮毒性壞死和凋亡的保護效應。
  9. Abstract : biological invasions are a continuous feature of a non - equilibrium world, ever more so as a result of accidental and deliberate introductions by mankind. while many of these introductions are apparently harmless, others have significant consequences for organisms native to the invaded range, and entire communities may be affected. here we provide a survey of common models of range expansion, and outline the consequences these models have for patterns in genetic diversity and population structure. we describe how patterns of genetic diversity at a range of markers can be used to infer invasion routes, and to reveal the roles of selection and drift in shaping population genetic patterns that accompany range expansion. we summarise a growing range of population genetic techniques that allow large changes in population size ( bottlenecks and population expansions ) to be inferred over a range of timescales. finally, we illustrate some of the approaches described using data for a suite of invasions by oak gallwasps ( hymenoptera, cynipidae, cynipini ) in europe. we show that over timescales ranging from 500 10000 years, allele frequency data for polymorphic allozymes reveal ( a ) a consistent loss of genetic diversity along invasion routes, confirming the role of glacial refugia as centres of genetic diversity over these timescales, and ( b ) that populations in the invaded range are more subdivided genetically than those in the native range of each species. this spatial variation in population structure may be the result of variation in the patchiness of resources exploited by gallwasps, particularly host oak plants

    文摘:生物入侵是不均衡世界的一個永恆話題，尤其是當人類有意或無意地引入物種后.很多引入顯然是無害的，但另外一些則有著嚴重的後果，會給入侵地的生物以至於整個生物群落造成影響.本文總結了分佈區擴張的常見模式，概述了它們對遺傳多樣性和種群結構式樣所造成的影響.描述了如何根據以一批遺傳標記所得到的遺傳多樣性式樣來推斷入侵途徑，來揭示伴隨擴張選擇和漂變在形成種群遺傳樣式中的作用.本文對日益增多的群體遺傳學方法進行了總結，這些技術可以用來在不同的時間尺度上推斷種群規模所發生的巨大變化（瓶頸效應及種群擴張） .最後，我們以歐洲櫟癭蜂（膜翅目，癭蜂科，癭蜂族）一系列入侵的數據為例對一些方法進行了說明.從500 10000年的時間尺度上，多態的等位酶位點上等位基因頻率的數據表明: 1 ）遺傳多樣性沿入侵路線呈不斷下降的趨勢，支持了冰河期避難所作為遺傳多樣性中心的作用; 2 ）入侵地區的種群與該物種原產地的種群相比，遺傳上的分化更為強烈.這種種群結構在空間上的變異可能是被櫟癭蜂開發的資源尤其是櫟樹寄主在斑塊上出現變異的反映
  10. Microsatellite dna is among the most efficient class of molecular markers due to their hyper - variable and co - dominant nature with relatively high abundance and random distribution in the genome, and have been applied to a variety of fields including population differentiation, kinship analysis, linkage analysis, and evolutional and ecological studies

    摘要微衛星dna由於具有高度多態性、共顯性遺傳、基因組中含量豐富且隨機分佈等特點，目前已成為最有效的分子標記之一，並應用於種群分化研究、血緣分析、基因連鎖分析、進化以及生態學研究等許多領域。
  11. On the effects of text signals in foreign countries

    不同閱讀水平與文章熟悉程度條件下文章標記效應的研究
  12. A comment on the research of the effects of text signals

    文章主題論述長度對文章標記效應的影響
  13. We have made comparisons among current methods for gene mapping. most methods based on linkage analysis and association analysis considers one marker at a time and does not take into account the correlated structure of multiple linked markers

    我們對比了現有的基因定位分析方法，基於連鎖分析和關聯分析的基因定位方法多是針對單個疾病特徵標記來研究，忽略了多個可能疾病特徵標記間復雜互作的綜合效應。
  14. Magneto - electronics lies in the area of current scientific interest in condensed matter physics and material sciences, due to abundant physical conceptions and applied potentials. it is a base of magnetic devices with high density and sensitivity. recently, non - volatile magnetic computer memory ( mram ) is expected to have a large economic impact, and has been significantly focused on its experimenatal research

    目前，非揮發性磁存儲記憶器件?磁存儲器magneticrandomaccessmemory （ mram ）的研究和開發已成為自旋電子學研究的主要應用目標；而在室溫和低磁場下，具有足夠大的磁電阻（ mr ）效應成為實現mram器件應用的前提。
  15. Pumps - rotodynamic pumps - circulation pumps having an electrical effect not exceeding 200 w for heating installations and domestic hot water installations - requirements, testing, marking

    泵.旋轉動力泵.加熱裝置和家用熱水裝置用電效應不足200w的循環泵.要求試驗和標記
  16. A prelimilary study of the effects of text signals

    文章標記效應的初步實驗研究
  17. The influence of text topic length on the effects of text signals

    國外文章標記效應研究綜述
  18. Research on the transfer of problem - solving effected by text structure factor

    不同認知方式與標記利用意向對文章標記效應的影響
  19. In order to further investigate the role of axudl in human tumor carcinogenesis and the potential association between the axudl gene expression status and the stimulation of transforming growth factor beta in human cancers, the present study was performed in three aspects as follows : ( 1 ) cloning full length enconding region cdna of axudl and construction of eukaryotic vector that expression the fusion protein of axud1 and influenza virus hemagglutin ha epitope tag ; ( 2 ) exploring the time and dose effects of tgf - 1 on the expression - of axudl gene in hepg2 hepatoma cells and spc - a1 lung carcinomas cells, and studying the effects of overexpression of axud1 on the expression of cell cycle and apoptosis related protein in hepg2 hepatoma cells ; ( 3 ) construction and expression of human axudl in e. coli m15. the following main results and conclusions can be obtained from the present study : 1. the full length ecnoding region of human axudl cdna from human peripheral blood lymphocytes was successfully cloned using one step rt - pcr method, and constructed into a eukaryotic expression vector which can be expressed a ha - axud1 fusion protein with axud1 and influenza virus hemagglutin ha epitope tag. the recombinant plasmid was identified by polymerase chain reaction, restriction endonuclease maping and sequencing, this expression vector might be instrumental to further study the function of axud1 protein in tumor cells

    為了進一步研究axud1在人類腫瘤發生中的作用及axud1基因的表達狀況與tgf -介導的信號通路的關系，本實驗研究分為三個部分： （ 1 ） axud1基因cdna全長編碼區的克隆和ha表位標記的axud1基因表達載體的構建； （ 2 ）探討肝癌細胞hepg2和肺腺癌spc - a1細胞中tgf - 1誘導的axud1基因表達的時間、劑量效應以及誘導表達的可能機理，並研究axud1的過表達對細胞周期和細胞凋亡相關蛋白表達的影響； （ 3 ） axud1原核表達載體的構建及其在大腸桿菌中的表達。本實驗的主要結果和結論如下： 1利用一步法rt - pcr成功地從人類外周血淋巴細胞中克隆出axud1基因編碼區cdna ，並將其構建入真核表達載體中，編碼的ha - axud1融合蛋白帶有流感病毒凝血素ha的表位標記肽段。
  20. The step scan project can solve the speed and accurate problem effectively, and can be applied for most requirements

    分步掃描方案能夠有效的解決標記速度和標記精度問題，能夠適應大多數的打標要求。
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