模型雷諾數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [móxíngléinuòshǔ]
模型雷諾數
英文
model reynolds number- 模 : 模名詞1. (模子) mould; pattern; matrix 2. (姓氏) a surname
- 雷 : 1. (雲層放電時發出的響聲) thunder 2. (軍事上用的爆炸武器) mine 3. (姓氏) a surname
- 諾 : Ⅰ動詞(答應; 允許) promise Ⅱ感嘆詞(答應的聲音) yesⅢ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 模型 : 1 (仿製實物) model; pattern 2 (制砂型的工具) mould; pattern3 (模子) model set; mould patter...
- 雷諾 : jean renoir
-
The effect of reynolds number on rudder hydrodynamic performance is also analyzed. up to the stall angle the computed lift and drag agree well with measurements and other author ' s calculations, whereas stall angle, lift and drag beyond the stall angle are slightly under - predicted. the solver is used to investigate laminar and turbulent separated flows around a 6 : 1 prolate spheroid at high incidence angles and their effects on hydrodynamic forces
應用所開發的求解器,以naca0015翼型舵為算例計算了船舵在不同雷諾武漢理三;大學博士學位論文數下大舵角范圍內的三維粘性流場及水動力,成功地預報了舵的失速角和最大升力,並初步探討了雷諾數對舵水動力的影響;計算結果與現有試驗和計算數據比較,吻合程度相當好,初步檢驗和驗證了該求解器精確模擬粘性流動和計算水動力的能力。It adopts reynolds time - average n - s equation and k - ? turbulence model to calculate the inner 3 - d viscid turbulence flow of centrifugal pump. in the unstructured grid, the governing equations are discretized with finite volume method based on finite element method. then the pressure correction method is used to carry out numerical calculation
而後採用基於雷諾時均n - s方程與標準-湍流模型來求解離心泵葉輪內三維粘性紊流,在非結構化網格中,採用基於有限元的有限體積法對方程進行離散,用壓力校正法進行數值求解。The blade inner channel cooling is a complex convection - conduction coupling problem. this thesis build a three - dimension. compressible turbulence model, and give a general solve method. with the geometrical model of the glossily rectangle straight channel, the rectangle straight channel with in - line arrays disturb plates, the rectangle straight channel with staggered arrays disturb plates, the rectangle straight channel with slant disturb plates, this thesis compute the flow and heat transfer condition when the cold air path though these channels, and gain the temperature field, pressure field, velocity filed, in addition. this thesis also analyze the influence of the different channel height, the different channel materials, the different channels, and gain the function relation between he nusselt number, friction factor and reynolds number. this thesis is emphasis on the new heat transfer enhancement structure, that is, disturb plates, with the comparison with the glossily channel and channel with pin fins, the heat transfer enhancement effect of the former is better, and the conclusion can be used in the design of aircraft blade
葉片內部通道冷卻是一個復雜的對流?導熱耦合傳熱問題,本文在分析葉片內部通道冷卻的流動與傳熱情況的基礎上,建立了三維、可壓縮紊流的物理模型,得到了通用的求解辦法;利用不帶擾流片的矩形直通道、帶順排擾流片矩形直通道、帶叉排擾流片、帶傾斜擾流片的矩形直通道的幾何模型,計算了冷卻空氣通過這幾種通道時的流動與換熱情況,得到了各種不同情況下計算區域的溫度場、壓力場、速度場;在此基礎上分析了不同的通道高度、不同的葉片通道材質對葉片內部通道冷卻的影響,並整理得到了各種通道形式下,努謝爾數和阻力因子與雷諾數的函數關系;本文重點研究了新型的葉片內部通道冷卻強化傳熱措施?帶擾流片的內部冷卻通道的強化傳熱效果,通過與光滑矩形直通道、帶針肋通道的冷卻效果的比較,表明了這種新型鮚構的優勢,對于葉片內部通道冷卻結構的設計可以起到指導的作用。And then, the cavity flow is simulated, and the streamline and pressure contour at different reynolds number are plotted, the stream function and location of vortex centers are agree well with the previous results, which indicate the incompressible lattice bgk model is reliable
進而對方腔流的速度場和壓力場進行了計算,繪制了不同雷諾數下的流線圖及壓力等高線圖,得到的迴流渦的位置和流函數的值和現有的數據十分吻合,表明本文不可壓格子模型是可靠的。In accordance with different tripping annulus at the inlet, the numerical simulations of the reattachment length were performed with the " variable c ? " model. in the range of experimental reynolds number, the tripping effect on the reattachment length was developed in the figure. the dependence of the reattachment length on reynolds number was also analysed in the different status of pipe flow
利用變模型常數的-模型針對不同尺寸的擋環進行了再附著長度的模擬計算,在實驗雷諾數范圍內,建立了入口處擋環對再附著長度影響的變化曲線,分析了再附著長度在不同的管流流動狀態下相對于雷諾數的變化情況。The high reynolds number two - equation k - e turbulence model is used
湍流模型採用高雷諾數k -兩方程模型。For the present two les models, adopting the subgrid eddy viscosity concept and introducing the transport equation of turbulence energy k, the subgrid scale turbulence is parameterized by the turbulence energy k and the length scale of turbulence / ( k - 1 model ). in addition, vegetation is considered as an internal source of resistant force and turbulence energy
在應用大渦模擬方法求解數值計算模型控制方程時,亞網格雷諾應力項沿用了亞網格渦粘性系數思路,引入亞網格紊流脈動動能k的輸運方程,建立了關于亞網格紊流脈動動能k和紊流特徵長度l的k - l模型求解。Numerical simulation on the three - dimensional turbulence flow in the pick - up tube is based on reynolds time - average navier - stokes equations. the k - turbulence - closed model is used in this paper. in the near wall area the standard wall function is used
對集流管的三維粘性紊流模擬計算是建立在雷諾平均的navier - stokes方程的基礎上,紊流封閉模型採用目前工程上應用比較廣泛的模型,在靠近固壁區採用了標準的壁面函數法。Firstly, for jet array impingement cooling, the effects of the distance of adjacent holes, the impinging distance and jet reynolds number on heat transfer characteristic at the target wall are summarized under staggered holes arrangement and the same hole diameter. and then, the numerical simulation of inclined multi - hole film cooling has been studied. the influence factors examined in this case include blowing ratio and the distance of adjacent holes
首先通過對射流沖擊冷卻方式的研究,分析了相鄰孔間距、沖擊間距以及射流入口雷諾數對沖擊靶面換熱系數的影響情況,然後對多斜孔冷卻方式進行了數值模擬,重點探討了吹風比和相鄰孔間距對絕熱溫比與壁面換熱系數的影響規律,最後,針對沖擊-發散復合冷卻流場的計算物理模型,研究吹風比、相鄰孔間距的變化對沖擊-發散復合冷卻流動與傳熱特性的影響。A novel strip - coil - baffle structure used to enhance heat transfer and support the tube bundle for a tube - shell heat exchanger is proposed. the new structure can sleeve the tubes in bundle alternatively to create a vortex flow in a heat exchanger. the numerical simulation on the flow and heat transfer characteristics for this new structure heat exchanger is conducted. the computational domain consists of two strip - coil sleeved tubes and two bare tubes oppositely placed at each corner of a square. the velocity and temperature fields in such strip - coil - baffled channel are simulated using fluent software. the effects of the strip - coil - baffles on heat transfer enhancement and flow resistance in relation to the reynolds number are analyzed. the results show that this new structure bundle can enhance the heat transfer coefficient up to a range of 40 ? to 55 ? in comparison with a bare tube bundle ; meanwhile, higher flow resistance is also accompanied. it is believe that the strip - coil - baffled heat exchanger should have promising applications in many industry fields
介紹了一種用於強化管殼式換熱器殼側傳熱和支撐管束的螺旋折流片新型結構,該結構是對換熱器管子相間地套上螺旋折流片以產生旋渦流動.研究模型是在正方形布置的4個管子中的2個對角管子套上螺旋折流片后形成的通道,利用fluent軟體對該上述四管通道模型的流場和溫度分佈情況進行了數值模擬;分析了四管通道模型中螺旋折流片對強化傳熱和流動阻力隨雷諾數的變化關系的影響.算例結果顯示該新型結構可比相同尺寸的光管通道中的情形傳熱系數提高約40 ? 55 ? ,同時也將伴隨較高的流動阻力.可以相信螺旋折流片式換熱器將會在許多工業領域有良好的應用前景Abstract : a novel strip - coil - baffle structure used to enhance heat transfer and support the tube bundle for a tube - shell heat exchanger is proposed. the new structure can sleeve the tubes in bundle alternatively to create a vortex flow in a heat exchanger. the numerical simulation on the flow and heat transfer characteristics for this new structure heat exchanger is conducted. the computational domain consists of two strip - coil sleeved tubes and two bare tubes oppositely placed at each corner of a square. the velocity and temperature fields in such strip - coil - baffled channel are simulated using fluent software. the effects of the strip - coil - baffles on heat transfer enhancement and flow resistance in relation to the reynolds number are analyzed. the results show that this new structure bundle can enhance the heat transfer coefficient up to a range of 40 ? to 55 ? in comparison with a bare tube bundle ; meanwhile, higher flow resistance is also accompanied. it is believe that the strip - coil - baffled heat exchanger should have promising applications in many industry fields
文摘:介紹了一種用於強化管殼式換熱器殼側傳熱和支撐管束的螺旋折流片新型結構,該結構是對換熱器管子相間地套上螺旋折流片以產生旋渦流動.研究模型是在正方形布置的4個管子中的2個對角管子套上螺旋折流片后形成的通道,利用fluent軟體對該上述四管通道模型的流場和溫度分佈情況進行了數值模擬;分析了四管通道模型中螺旋折流片對強化傳熱和流動阻力隨雷諾數的變化關系的影響.算例結果顯示該新型結構可比相同尺寸的光管通道中的情形傳熱系數提高約40 ? 55 ? ,同時也將伴隨較高的流動阻力.可以相信螺旋折流片式換熱器將會在許多工業領域有良好的應用前景In the numerical solution algorithm, the method of characteristics, analytic method and galerkin finite element method ( galerkin - fem ) can be chosen to solve the advective equation, diffusion equations, reaction ( source / sink ) equations, propagation equations and pressure poisson equation, respectively. the developed new algorithm has been verified using analytical solution of circular conduit flow in a reynolds number range of 100 < re < 1 000 and experimental data of the laminar flow over a backward - step facing step. the flow properties are well characterized by this three - dimensional numerical model
本論文在評述三維粘性流動數學模型已有研究成果的基礎上,著重在數值計算方法的選擇和定解條件的給定對數學模型計算結果的影響進行了研究,並首次提出了求解三維純對流方程的高精度的擬協調單元法,建立了三維低雷諾數re流動的數學模型,並在圓管流動、臺階突擴矩形管道流動中得到驗證和應用。( 1 ) taking the new br 700 gas turbine which is developed by rolls - royce deutshland as research object, the numerical simulation has been applied to the new structure of rotating disk system with pre - swirl nozzles on the rotating disk with ? turbulence model and with a new hybrid grid
( 1 )本文以rrd公司新研製的機種br700為研究對象,採用-湍流模型對帶有預旋的新型旋轉盤腔內的流動進行了數值計算。在旋轉盤的計算中提出了一種新的網格剖分方法,計算的旋轉雷諾數達到1 . 0 10 ~ 8 。The results show that the effect of reynolds number on the wind pressure distributions of these curved models is evident, and the contributions of the first several pod eigenvectors to the overall wind pressure distributions become much bigger
結果表明,此類曲面模型表面風壓分佈受雷諾數影響明顯,且模型曲面特性使得風場本徵正交分解的前幾階特徵模態對整個風壓分佈的貢獻增大。Based on former work, a finite difference viscous code that uses a high convergence, high accuracy, high resolution lu - sgs - ge implicit scheme and an improved fourth ( fifth ) - order high resolution muscl tvd scheme to integrate the full 3d navier - stokes equations and the low - reynolds number two - equation turbulence model is extended to simulate the flow field inside centrifugal impeller mechanism
並且在現有工作基礎之上,將基於有限差分方法的高收斂率、高精度、高解析度的lu - sgs - ge隱式格式和四(五)階muscltvd格式求解全三維navier - stokes方程和低雷諾數雙方程湍流模型的計算程序推廣到離心葉輪機械內部流場的數值求解。The process of indoor air turbulent flow and heating transfer were analyzed in the typical closed room with floor heating room and radiator heating room respectively
利用phoenics3 . 3商品軟體中的低雷諾數k -模型對封閉房間室內空氣溫度場進行了模擬。The standard k - e turbulence model was employed in the core region of the cavity. two low reynolds number turbulence models, single equation model and launder and sharma low - reynolds number k - e model, were used in the near wall regions
在紊流核心區採用標準k -模型,近壁區分別採用單方程模型和launder ? sharma低雷諾數k -模型,採用simple演算法,求解並獲得了盤腔中的速度和壓力場、全域的溫度場以及流固界面上的換熱系數和努謝爾數分佈。To compare with great deal of experimental data, the results show the improved method could be used as a generalized design methodology of film cooling for turbine blade. predictions of span - wise averaged effectiveness are made with a two - dimensional boundary layer code using the low reynolds number k - two - equation turbulent model
研究並發展了用低雷諾數k -紊流模型為基礎的氣膜冷卻計算方法,將前人針對平板提出的摻混模型推廣應用於渦輪葉片型面,得到了與實驗數據符合良好的結果。The numerical results of low - reynolds number flow around semi - infinite flat plate and airfoils are consistent with blasius solutions and references " data
進行了低雷諾數下繞翼型流動的數值模擬,得到了正確的計算結果。The micro jet experiment is under conditions of 3 different heights, 2mm, 3mm and 5mm of 2d ( 2 dimensional ) rectangle jet outlet and the width of each is same, 20mm. 5 reynolds numbers vary from 20, 000 to 55, 000. the experiment characters tell that compared with that of the normal scaled jet flow, the dilution power of this micro jet becomes weaker
微射流實驗在出口寬度固定為20mm情況下,選取了3種不同出口高度: 2mm , 3mm和5mm ,並通過改變速度使出口高度雷諾數在約20000到約55000之間改變,實驗得到了流動圖譜和微射流數學模型。分享友人