模擬語聲 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [mónǐyǔshēng]
模擬語聲
英文
artificial voice-
In the present dissertation, friction - induced noises emitted by a flat specimen rubbing against another flat specimen or a ball specimen under reciprocating sliding are studied. the detailed observation of the scars is conducted by means of a scanning electrical microscope ( sem ), laser scanning microscope ( lsm ), optical microscope and profilometer. the dynamic state variables are analyzed in detail using the discrete wavelet transform
使用電子掃描顯微鏡( sem ) 、激光掃描顯微鏡( lsm ) 、光學顯微鏡和表面輪廓測量儀等設備對摩擦噪聲發生的區域進行了詳細的觀察和分析,運用小波變換技術對摩擦噪聲狀態下的動力學變量進行了深層次的研究,應用matlab simulink語言對摩擦系統進行了振動動力學模擬,系統地研究了摩擦噪聲的形成機理。The paper, which is based on the " research and development of the speed - up train ' s manipulation of optimization and train simulator " project, concerns the sound system in the train simulator. in the paper, the sound system includes two parts contents : firstly, improving the sound effect of the sound simulation system in the train simulator and enhancing 3d sound effect, such as sense of distance, sense of orientation, doppler effect etc, to make the sound of training environment more verisimilar ; secondly, realization of the speech communication in network between teacher and student in the train simulator
本文是以鐵道部科技發展項目「提速列車優化操縱與機車模擬器研究開發」為依託,對機車模擬器的聲音系統進行研究:第一,對機車模擬器中聲音模擬系統的音效進行改進,增加3d音效,如聲音的距離感、方位感、多普勒效應等,使得訓練環境音響更加逼真;第二,實現機車模擬器中教員與學員間的語音網路通訊。In order to reduce the musical residual noise and the background noise, a speech enhancement method based on masking properties of the human auditory system is described. this method uses bark wavelet packet transform to simulate the frequency feature of human auditory model to get the threshold
本文以最大限度減少殘留噪聲和背景噪聲為目的,採用bark子波分析的方法模擬人耳基底膜的頻率分析特性來進行語音增強,重點進行模擬人耳聽覺掩蔽效應來確定除噪閾值的研究。The first part of the paper is designing the testing project for grounding resistance and insulation resistance in a new way. using 16bits ad converter with programmable control amplifier replaced the way which used changing resistance to change measure range. lt is not only improved testing precision and develop the system expediently, but also reduced the area of the circuit boardwith the new way. in order to make the electric implement safety testing system have upstanding expansibility, the software and hardware of the system adopted the modularization design. adopted mcu atmegal28 as a master mcu which control mmi, realtime clock and communication with slaver mcu. atemga8 as the slaver mcu to realize testing function. so it is easy to add or reduce the testing project. the testing implement system has been developed successfully, and the comments for the system is that it has high precision, high expansibility and easy maintain. but considering the electric implement system should have intelligence and humanity abi lity. so this paper bring forward a scheme of electric equipment safety testing embedded system with speech control. after introduce the basic theory of speech recognition, the paper expatiate the characters of this system. the system is a noise conditon, not special people, small glossary, insulation word system. with these characters design the speech recognition as fellow. utilizing cross zero ratio and short energy to ensure jumping - off point and end point ; adopting mfcc as the character parameters of speech recognition ; the character parameters than be recognized by dtw. in order to ensure the credibility of this project, first realized by matlab in computer
在介紹了語音識別的基本原理后,闡述了本系統的特點:本系統是一個噪聲環境下非特定人、小詞匯量、孤立詞的語音識別系統。根據本系統的這些特點設計了如下語音識別方案:利用過零率和短時能量相結合的方式確定語音端點;採用mel頻率倒譜系數( mfcc )作為語音識別的特徵參數;得到的特徵參數最後通過動態時間規整( dtw )的模式識別方法進行識別。為了確保本系統實現方案的可靠性,首先通過計算機利用matlab軟體來模擬,在演算法模擬實現后又進一步增加環境的復雜性:加上較大的環境噪聲、突發性的噪聲等,再通過修改參數、修改參考模板、兩級識別等各種提高語音識別精度的方法來提廣東工業大學工學碩士學位論文高識別率。The apsp produced abroad is made by numerical controlled machine tool, which has noise level of 71db ( a ), the apsp produced in our country is made in the method of exploratory which has noise level of 73db ( a ) and 75db ( a ). in order to analyze the influence of stator curve to noise, the author used tri - coordinate measuring instrument to measured exactly the inside surface of stator and got the straddling point coordinate, and made curve fitting by using matlab as language and studied the fitting effect and then worked out the equation of stator transition curve in return seeking, then comparied this method with the standard style and made the conclusion : the equation of atator transiting curve of apsp made by numerical controlled machine tool is close to theorical 5 power curve standard style, but compared with it, the stator transiting curve of apsp produced in exploratory has a major error. combining the testing results of noise, one can know that the qualily of stator transition curve play an importance to t he noise of the pump
國外生產的汽車動力轉向泵是用數控機床加工的,其噪聲值為71db ( a ) ,國內生產的汽車動力轉向泵是用靠模方法加工的,其噪聲值分別為73db ( a )和75db ( a ) ,為了分析定子曲線對泵的噪聲的影響,本人用三坐標測量儀對定子內表面進行精密測量,獲得定子內表面的離散點坐標,以matlab語言為工具對離散點進行曲線擬合,觀察擬合效果,然後,用回歸方法求出了定子過渡曲線的方程,並把該方程與理論方程標準型進行了比較,得出如下結論:用數控機床生產的汽車動力轉向泵的定子過渡曲線方程非常接近理論5次曲線標準型,而用靠模方法加工的汽車動力轉向泵的定子過渡曲線與理論5次曲線標準型相比較,則存在著較大的誤差,結合噪聲測試結果可知,定子過渡曲線的優劣,對泵的噪聲大小有著重要的影響。( 3 ). a new method based on masking properties of human ear for speech enhancement is proposed. ( 4 ). the proposed methods for speech enhancement are implemented in computer simulation. and the result is satisfactory
在上述工作的基礎上,對各語音增強方法,分別在白噪聲和有色噪聲條件下,在- 10db 10db信噪比范圍內進行了計算機模擬實驗,得到了令人滿意的結果。Per channel, and the result from ti ' s software simulator in ccs ( code composer studio ) is given, putting forward the principles and difficulties of realization of this algorithm. the recovered music signal is very close to the original signal and they are difficult to tell apart. in this paper a scheme of real - time implementation for this algorithm is discussed
本文敘述了mpeglayer音頻壓縮編解碼器的演算法及模擬實現研究,用c語言實現了的高保真音樂信號64kbps每聲道的非實時解碼,並在ti的ccs ( codecomposerstudio )系統中的軟體模擬器上進行實時研究,提出了該演算法在具體實現中的要點和難點。The research content of the thesis is the speech enhancement technique that is used in the acoustic feedback suppresser. firstly, we searched and compared the methods of noise estimation based on vad and updating the noise spectrum continuously, combined them together to make some improvement. secondly, we research on some speech enhance techniques including short time spectrum analysis speech enhance technique and its improvement form, simulated the algorithms and compared them each other
本論文研究語音增強技術在聲反饋抑制器中的應用,論文的主要工作包括: 1 .對基於vad ( voiceactivitydetection )的噪聲估計方法和連續更新噪聲譜的方法進行研究和比較,針對模擬結果分析兩種噪聲估計的性能,並將兩者結合起來,做出改進,用於實際的語音增強系統中。1. speech enhancement method based on masking properties of the human auditory system is described. in this paper, a threshold is got through simulating the frequency of human auditory in order to reduce the musical residual noise and the background noise
在閾值法除噪中閾值確定是極為重要的環節,本文模擬人耳聽覺掩蔽效應來確定閾值大小,以有效的掩蔽殘留的音樂噪聲和最大限度的保留語音。Subjective testing indicates that the quality of cs - acelp is equivalent to that of the 32kbit / s adaptive differential pulse code modulation ( adpcm ) under error - free conditions and it outperforms g. 726 under error condition. in this paper, standard c is adopted in realization of the algorithm, presents program strategies and steps of algorithm of each module. the coder and decoder is tested by utterances with noise
用標準c語言模擬實現了該演算法,計算了mos分值,女聲: 4 . 180497 ,男聲: 4 . 199782 ,並在相同的測試語句中加入噪聲進行測試,含噪語句通過該編解碼器,輸出的合成語音用主、客觀評價標準評價,與原始不含噪語音效果差別不大,平均mos分值為:女聲4 . 1375 ,男聲4 . 1668 ,說明該演算法是優秀的編解碼演算法。On the basis of summarization of the simulating technology of sonar signal, the paper brings forward the mathematics models of radiate noises of ships and torpedo, and simulates in computer ; tests the correctness of some pivotal methods through the simulation, on the basis of which, system scheme being brought out ; a parallel processor with twelve sharcs, combining with parallel processing theory and topographic configuration, is used to realize the algorithm of noise simulation on the basis of research on optimum distribution of algorithm and method of embedment in real time ; at last, gui, realized with vc + + language, is used to set parameters and control the whole parallel system flexibly and conveniently
本文在綜述聲納信號模擬技術的基礎上,首先提出艦船和魚雷輻射噪聲的模擬數學模型,並進行了計算機模擬實現;通過計算機模擬驗證了一些關鍵技術的正確性,並由此提出系統實時實現方案;構造了一個12個處理器的并行處理機? sharc陣列,結合併行處理理論和sharc陣列的拓撲結構研究了有關模擬演算法的最優分配及其嵌入整個聲納系統的方法,實時實現了噪聲模擬演算法。最後,使用vc + +語言編寫人機界面,靈活、方便地進行參數設置以及對整個并行處理系統進行控制。After a great amount of detailed computer simulations and concise qualitative and quantitative theoretical analysis, the turbo codes " parameters and fpga specific hardware implementation architecture suitable for being integrated into dtv systems are determined. furthermore, the codec is completely designed with verilog hdl, ending with an occupation of less than a 600 - thousand - gate fpga chip. at this lowest hardware cost, a white noise snr threshold of 1. 8db at a net stream rate of 6mbps is achieved, which exceeds all other existent dtv systems " performance
經過大量詳細的計算機軟體模擬和簡明扼要的定性與定量的理論分析,最終確定了數字電視系統中適合採用的turbo碼參數及針對fpga特殊構架的硬體實現結構,並用verilog硬體描述語言完成了turbo碼編譯碼器的完整設計,以佔用不到一片60萬門fpga晶元的較少的硬體資源取得了在6mbps凈碼率下1 . 8db的白噪聲信噪比門限這一遠遠超過現有任何數字電視系統的性能。Chinese voice synthesizer software access with speech and braille asab - screen - reading software in both chinese and english developed by the hong kong polytechnic university
中文語音模擬軟體可用聲音或點字操控asab由香港理工大學開發的另一套中英文屏幕閱讀軟體。On the basis of this software, the characters of the paper made up of six parts mainly : the first part is an outline part of the thesis, introducing the background knowledge and the actual meaning of the subject. the second part introduces the developing instrument, the system function and the whole framework of the software. the function and framework of the software is introduced from two aspects respectively of, namely ship collision avoiding system and the simulation system of the ship collision situation ; the third part provides the flow charts and every interfaces characteristic of the software ; the fourth part is the key part of this text, explains the thought and method of sound, picture, cartoon material and the characters script of the instruction system, especially the design principle and course of every interface of the software system ; the fifth part presents several kinds of situations and characteristics that shipping will be probably met and introduces the way of design and method about the software of ship collision situation simulation ; the sixth part is a conclusion of the thesis
本論文緊緊圍繞該軟體進行文字材料的組織,其正文主要由六個部分組成:第一部分為論文的概論部分,介紹了本研究課題的背景知識和開發研究該項目的實際意義;第二部分講述了軟體的開發工具、軟體功能和軟體整體構架,軟體功能和構架又分別從兩個方面介紹,即船舶避碰教學系統和船舶碰撞局面模擬系統;第三部分介紹了軟體開發設計的流程圖和軟體各界面特點;第四部分是本文的重點,它詳細講述了教學系統的聲音、圖像、動畫素材及文字腳本的製作思路和方法,重點介紹了軟體系統各界面的設計原理及過程;第五部分介紹了船舶會遇的幾種局面及其特點,重點介紹了船舶碰撞局面模擬軟體的設計思路和方法;第六部分為論文的結束語。Artificial voice generator
模擬語聲發生器F. ? oral ? composition ? and ? 3 - minute ? training ? method : ? this ? method ? is ? suitable ? for ? intense ? training. ? making ? an ? oral ? composition ? about ? a ? certain ? topic ? for ? one ? minute ? the ? first ? time ? and ? record ? the ? composition ? on ? tape ? at ? the ? same ? time. ? then ? listen ? to ? the ? composition ? and ? find ? out ? the ? room ? for ? improvement. ? then ? make ? the ? same ? composition ? for ? two ? minutes ? for ? the ? second ? time ? and ? also ? record ? it. ? and ? at ? last ? repeat ? the ? above - mentioned ? for ? three ? minutes
聽譯法-角色互換: ?三人一組,模擬翻譯實戰.一人將漢語,一人將英語,扮演老外,一人作翻譯.練習一段時間后互換角色.這是一種非常好的翻譯訓練方法,也是很好的相互學習,取長補短的方法.而且可大大提高反應速度和能力.此法的高級階段為同聲傳譯,我們可以在聽廣播或看電視或開會時,把所聽內容口譯英文Oral ? composition ? and ? 3 - minute ? training ? method : ? this ? method ? is ? suitable ? for ? intense ? training. ? making ? an ? oral ? composition ? about ? a ? certain ? topic ? for ? one ? minute ? the ? first ? time ? and ? record ? the ? composition ? on ? tape ? at ? the ? same ? time. ? then ? listen ? to ? the ? composition ? and ? find ? out ? the ? room ? for ? improvement. ? then ? make ? the ? same ? composition ? for ? two ? minutes ? for ? the ? second ? time ? and ? also ? record ? it. ? and ? at ? last ? repeat ? the ? above - mentioned ? for ? three ? minutes
聽譯法-角色互換:三人一組,模擬翻譯實戰.一人將漢語,一人將英語,扮演老外,一人作翻譯.練習一段時間后互換角色.這是一種非常好的翻譯訓練方法,也是很好的相互學習,取長補短的方法.而且可大大提高反應速度和能力.此法的高級階段為同聲傳譯,我們可以在聽廣播或看電視或開會時,把所聽內容口譯英文According to this, under the background of a cooperative plan about the objective assessment of speech quality, the study and discussion of reliable speech detection algorithms under very noisy environments, implementation and simulation analysis, are developed
針對這一問題,以通信系統語音質量客觀評價項目為背景,本文對強噪聲背景下可靠起點檢測演算法的實現及模擬結果分析,展開了研究與討論。分享友人