機具後端 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jījùhòuduān]
機具後端 英文
rear end
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 端 : Ⅰ名詞1 （東西的頭） end; extremity 2 （事情的開頭） beginning 3 （門類; 方面） item; point 4 （原...
  • 機具 : machines and tools
  1. Secondly, programmed the image processing arithmetic code which include the bottom arithmetic for the general condition comprises threshold division, region combination and informate and the middle level arithmetic for the given task comprises detecting the line dation creirection according to the hough transform in order to fix on the hole ’ s azimuth angle, detecting the aiguille tip position according to the image movement according to the environment and the image format

    然後，根據目標環境要求和攝像機採集圖像格式，開發了圖像處理演算法程序。圖像處理演算法包括底層演算法和中層演算法兩部分，底層演算法針對通用情況，包括閾值分割、區域合併和信息生成。中層演算法針對具體任務設計，包括利用hough變換檢測棱線的方向，從而確定圓孔的方位角和利用基於圖像運動檢測鉆頭尖端位置。
  2. Then, by using the great fem programme and the drucker - prager model, the thesis establishes the pile - soil model of super - long piles, analyzes the mechanism of bearing and deformation of super - long piles under vertical loading systemically, studies the characteristics of q - s curve, bottom resistance, pile shaft resistance and critical length of super - long piles in detail, acquires some practical guidance conclusion. secondly, with a practical engineering, the author expatiates the bearing characters of super - long piles farther. the thesis points that super - long piles are frictional piles under the condition of working loading

    然後應用大型有限元程序，採用土的drucker - prazer模型，建立了超長樁分析計算的樁土模型，系統分析了超長樁在豎向荷載作用下的承載機理和變形特性，研究了超長樁的荷載?沉降特性，端阻、側阻的發揮性狀以及超長樁的有效樁長，得出了具有實際指導意義的結論。
  3. A numerical simulation of a planar 3r manipulator is performed. the results show that the non - linear torsion springs have important influences on the joint error and tip error of manipulators. moreover, the influences of linear part of non - linear, the lumped mass of the rigid links and the angular acceleration of joint actuators on the non - linear dynamic character of flexible joint manipulator are discussed

    首先，建立了剛性桿非線性關節機器人的動力學模型，之後通過一平面3r機器人進行了數值模擬，說明了在一定情況下，關節的非線性對剛性桿機器人關節變形和末端誤差具有重要影響，並在此基礎上，討論了關節線性項、桿的集中質量和關節驅動加速度對機器人關節非線性特性的影響。
  4. In the preparation part, it defines the architecture of mipsx and its application binary interface. in the porting part, it describe the porting of compiler ' s backend

    其中移植的準備工作中詳細說明了目標機mipsx的系統結構和應用二進制介面的定義，而移植的具體步驟中詳細闡述了對編譯器後端的移植過程。
  5. In this thesis, four types of steel beam - rectangular cfst column connections, including normal welded flange plate ( wfp ) connection, bolted flange plate ( bfp ) connection, stiffened end plate ( sep ) connection and double split - tee plate ( dst ) connection, were designed based on the configuration of steel frame connection. total 8 models, 2 models of each kind of connections were tested under low - reversed cyclic loading at the end of cfst columns. the relationships between force and displacement at the end of columns, the relationships between the moment and rotation of the joints, degradations of strength and stiffness, ductility, failure mechanism and failure characteristics of these four connections under different axial - compression ratios were presented

    本文借鑒鋼框架節點構造，設計了四種類型矩形鋼管混凝土柱與鋼梁連接節點，包括常規栓焊（ wfp ）節點、翼緣全螺栓連接（ bfp ）節點、雙t板連接（ dst ）節點以及加勁端板連接（ sep ）節點，進行了四類節點8個模型試件在柱端低周反復荷載作用下的抗震性能試驗研究，比較了不同軸壓比下節點的滯回性能、強度與剛度退化、延性、破壞機理與破壞特徵，主要結論有： 1 、節點的位移滯回曲線與轉角滯回曲線為塊型分佈，沒有或略有捏攏現象，耗能能力強； 2 、軸壓比對節點滯回曲線有顯著影響，全部節點都有顯著的剛度退化； 3 、位移與轉角骨架曲線在峰值荷載後有較長的水平或下降段，具有良好的延性性能； 4 、從整體抗震性能上看，翼緣全螺栓連接節點、雙t板連接與加勁端板連接節點都優于常規栓焊節點，可在實際工程中加以推廣。
  6. In chapter 2, author points out firstly that the elastic deformation of elastic units of a robot ' s wrist force sensor will be enlarged by the end - effector, the instruments and the work pieces, so the elastic deformation of the sensor will influence the location accuracy or kinetic accuracy of end point of a robot, under the condition of that the robot technology facing the developing of heavy load, light mass and high accuracy. it is discussed respectively that the relationship between the differential kinemics in the sensor ' s coordinate and the location accuracy or kinetic accuracy of the end point. error matrixes of location and kinemics of the end point are presented respectively based on the differential kinemics in the sensor ' s coordinate, and the on - line error compensation methods are introduced subsequently

    第二章首先指出機器人腕力傳感器彈性體的彈性變形經過機器人末端連桿、工具、工件等的放大后，會對機器人末端精確定位和運動產生的影響；然後分別研究了傳感器坐標系內的微分運動與機器人末端工件精確定位、運動的關系；在此基礎上，研究了基於腕力傳感器彈性體微分運動的機器人末端定位、運動誤差的誤差矩陣及其在線誤差補償方法；基於機器人動力學的機器人末端定位、運動誤差的誤差矩陣及其在線誤差補償方法；最後，以puma型機器人為對象，給出了基於腕力傳感器內微分運動的機器人末端定位、運動誤差及其在線補償方法的模擬實例：給出了基於機器人動力學的機器人末端定位、運動誤差及其在線補償方法的模擬實例；模擬結果表明， 1 ）基於腕力傳感器的機器人末端定位誤差在腕力傳感器允許的載荷下可達十分之幾毫米級。
  7. The asic chip embedded with bluetooth is usually employed as keyboard mouse equipment controller at present, so that is complicated and expensive to realize. noteworthily a new style of design is developed in the article : a 51 mcu is employed as keyboard mouse equipment controller while controlling bluetooth module as host, which give full play to 51 mcu and make the product at low cost, the design has sure practicability and innovative ; the software of pc end is designed as operating in the backstage, which receives data from usb interface to simulate the function of the keyboard and mouse. the design is easy, the thought is ingenious

    由於目前常見的藍牙鍵盤鼠標設備控制器都是用嵌入藍牙核的asic晶元實現，所以實現復雜而且價格昂貴，而文中設計獨辟蹊徑：用一片51單片機作鍵盤和鼠標的微控制器，兼作控制藍牙模塊的主機，充分發揮了51單片機的性能，實現了低成本設計，具有一定實用性和創新性； pc機端軟體則設計為運行在後臺的應用程序，接收usb介面數據並進行處理，以模擬鍵盤鼠標功能，這一設計簡單易行，思路巧妙。
  8. It ' s well known that the project documentations " storage and management have an very important effect on the development of all kinds of project, and as the information age is coming, network technology has been applied to this procedure gradually. this article mainly introduces the study and realization of a internet - based project documentation storage and management system which application programming frame is built with delphi6. 0 and sql server2000. based on the tcp / ip protocol, the system try to establish a c / s model with connection - oriented, dependable stream sockets and multithread technology to complete some especial data communications by networks, such as the files of project, directory of user, all self - defined commands or messages and their parameters, and so on

    本文所研究的《基於internet的項目文檔存儲管理系統》通過delphi6 . 0和visualc + + 6 . 0相結合的開發平臺，結合sqlserver2000 ，將client server模式的數據庫技術和windowssocket網路通信技術進行集成，遵循tcp ip協議，同樣採用c s結構運行於internet ，通過服務器將處于各個不同物理位置的客戶機連接起來，形成一個交流平臺；其中，引入了目前國際上流行的先進的安全管理控制方法? ?角色控制理論對用戶進行權限分配，使擁有相應角色的人具有相應權限；然後系統自動根據組織部門或用戶的設立在服務器端生成相應的網路「虛擬文件櫃」 ，使擁有相應權限的人可以對相應文件櫃中的文檔進行整理；再通過多線程技術和windows套接字通信機制在tcp ip協議上實現了單個文件及目錄的傳輸。
  9. Transport traditional warehousing enterprises are established in the majority of the planned economy era, state - owned enterprises, these enterprises generally logistics infrastructure investment is insufficient, but has many years of experience in the logistics operation, and rules and regulations, good corporate reputation, warehousing and transport operations at the core provide relatively complete logistics services, with a strong ability to attract customers, and formed a basic customers in the community establish corporate image and brand effect of the logistics business remained relatively stable development of the situation, but as a modern logistics development, a modern logistics, long - span, dynamic and strong, can be divided into and the complexity of the advantages of traditional storage transport sector there are many issues, such as : management methods are backward ; the logistics facilities and equipment, lack of investment in facilities aging ; still lack the overall planning of a detailed and clear market orientation, lack of modern logistics management concept outdated marketing logistics, resulting in the mainstream enterprise customer groups scattered, low - level mobility of the large, it is difficult to retain the high - end customers ; enterprise systems and internal operating mechanism of the lack of vitality

    留學解答資訊網:傳統的倉儲運輸企業多數是建立於計劃經濟時代的國有企業，這些企業一般對物流基礎設施投入不足，但是有多年的物流運作經驗，和規章制度，良好的企業信譽，以倉儲和運輸業務為核心，提供相對齊全的物流服務，具備了較強的招攬客戶的能力，形成了基本顧客群，在社會上樹立起企業形象和品牌效應，使物流業務保持著相對穩定發展的態勢.但是隨著現代物流的發展，較于現代物流，大跨度性、動態性強、可分性、復雜性等優點，傳統倉儲運輸業出現了許多問題，例如：管理手段落後；對物流設施設備的投入不足，設施老化；尚欠缺詳細的整體規劃和清晰市場定位，缺乏現代物流管理理念；物流營銷方式比較陳舊，造成企業主流客戶群體分散，級別較低，流動性大，難以保留中高端客戶；企業體制與內部運作機制欠缺活力。
  10. Subsequently, the communication of wireless is introduced as well as the key points of receiver ’ s rf front end. then, the design methods of receiver with high linearity and high dynamic range are recommended too. also, the blue print of the receiver, the achievement of function guide line and the problems in real debugging are discussed in detail

    本文先介紹了當代無線電導航的狀況以及發展趨勢和無線電的傳播，然後對接收機射頻前端的關鍵技術指標進行了深入分析，還介紹了系統在大動態范圍，高線性實現的一些設計方法，之後詳述了本項目採用的方案、具體功能指標的實現以及在設計與實現中應該注意的問題，最後給出系統的測試結果。
  11. Secondly, some encryption algorithms are introduced, with the analysis and comparison for these encryption algorithms, the author designs an appropriate project to accomplish the end - to - end encryption. thirdly, this paper accomplish the design of an encryption scheme which combining the strongpoint of the rsa algorithm and the idea algorithm. the main process is as following : first, input the digital signal to the encryption device, and then the digital signal exclusive or with the keying sequence which is generated by key stream generator ( ksg ) and the ksg is based on the idea encrypting and deciphering algorithm, the secret key synchronization is also studied

    本課題主要研究的內容是數字集群通信系統加密機制的研究，首先介紹了數字集群通信系統的安全保密機制，講述了單向和雙向鑒權的過程、單呼和群呼的空中介面加密過程及其密鑰的選用和管理，特別介紹了端到端加密;然後介紹了幾種常用的加密演算法，通過分析其優劣，提出了端到端加密的解決方案;最後完成了基於rsa演算法和idea演算法的數字集群通信系統加密方案的設計，其具體過程為將經過數字信號送入加密器里，和以idea加密演算法為基礎設計的密碼流發生器（ ksg ）產生的密碼序列進行加解密運算，並且研究了此加密過程的密碼同步問題。
  12. This article first analyzes a paradoxical phenomenon that is predominant in campus lan settings where there is a large amount of idle cpu cycles available while at the same time the computing needs from many researchers ca n ' t be met. it proposes an idea of setting up a campus computing grid with a detailed plan for its implementation, discusses the challenges of upscaling a campus computing grid into an internet computing grid and suggests possible solutions. gram ( grid resource allocation manager ) of globus toolkit 3. 2 and relative technology on it is studied, and the solutions to extend gram to support task rescheduling and the cooperation type task are proposed. the design and implement of the gram client based on web that is the kernel part of the task anagement module are discussed, and the design of resource discovery module and task transfer module are gived

    本文首先分析了校園網環境中存在大量計算資源閑置與科研人員科學計算需要得不到滿足之間的矛盾，給出了建立校園計算網格的構想及具體的設計方案，並提出了校園計算網格推廣到internet計算網格存在的問題及解決方案;研究了globustoolkit3 . 2中的資源分配管理器gram及其相關技術，並給出了擴展gram對任務再調度和協作型任務支持的解決方案;設計實現了校園計算網格中任務管理模塊的核心部分基於web的gram客戶端，並介紹了資源發現與任務遷移模塊的設計;然後在分析min - min調度演算法基礎上，借鑒qosguidedmin - min演算法的思想，並利用主機資源分類的思想，給出了在負載平衡和時間跨度都有較大改善的balance - qosguidedmin - min演算法模型的思想與實現;最後設計實現了調度演算法驗證模塊，並在此模塊上對比了改進的演算法balance - qosguidedmin - min與min - min演算法的調度性能。
  13. Finally, an example of business process automation was given through an office automation system. according to the development process of this system, methods were given on building organization model, building and analyzing business process model, realizing business process automation through workflow technology, user management and the design and realization of web client

    最後，本文以某飛機製造公司辦公自動化系統的設計開發過程為例，對業務過程自動化實現過程中的關鍵問題，如組織模型的建立、業務過程模型的建立與分析、基於工作流的業務流程實現方法、用戶權限設置、 web客戶端設計與實現等問題給出了具體的解決方法。
  14. Planning the end - effector ' s motion by utilizing reduced manipulability and center index can guarantee higher dexterity ability for redundant manipulators at failure moment. since in advance the end - effector ' s motion is in the corresponding center of fault tolerant workspace, it is guaranteed that the reduced manipulator can accomplish the unfinished task after the failure and can constantly keep higher dexterity ability during the post - failure operation. thirdly, fault tolerant planning is researched through simulation examples for a planar 3r manipulator and a spatial 4r manipulator

    採用退化可操作度和中心度指標來規劃機械臂末端軌跡，能保證冗餘度機械臂在發生故障時刻具有較高的操作能力；由於預先將末端軌跡置於相應容錯空間的中心，不僅保證發生鎖定故障后能繼續完成後續的操作任務，還能保證退化后的非冗餘度機械臂在完成後續操作任務的過程中，始終保持較高的操作能力。
  15. It is highly flexible with its many logic and flow control mechanisms ; it allows for multi party collaborations ; and best of all, it provides a standard way for hooking up the public process to the back - end private processes

    它非常靈活，具有許多邏輯和流控制機制；它為多方協作創造了條件；而最重要的是，它提供了一種標準方法，將公共流程（ public process ）連接到後端的私有流程（ private process ）中。
  16. For example, a point - of - sale system often requires a responsive, sophisticated user interface that is created on the desktop computer, but is linked to other components that perform back - end processing

    例如，銷售點系統常要求在桌面計算機上創建具有響應能力的復雜用戶界面，同時將該界面鏈接到其他執行後端處理的組件。
  17. First this chapter analyses the function of modem in theory, as well as communication principle of computer and modem. second designs program of serial communication using mscomm of vb 6. 0, by reason that mapbasic is the second development tool of mapinfo and a programmable language of developing map information applications, it is unable to directly read datas of serial port used by modem, unless by means of external program. finally using dde technology completes transmitting real - time orientation data between mapinfo and serial communication program of vb

    本章首先從理論上分析了modem功能及與計算機的通信原理；其次利用v86 . 0的通信控制項mscomm開發串列程序，由於mapbasic是mapinfo二次開發工具，是一種編制地圖信息應用程序的編程語言，不能直接讀取串列通訊埠數據，它必基於gsm網和pstn網的移動終端和遠程主機的實時數據通信系統的技術研究須藉助外部程序來完成與modem的串列通訊；最後利用ode技術來實現maplnfo與vb串列通信程序實時定位數據傳輸。
  18. Besides, the motor control system based on the digital signal processor ( dsp ) is analyzed. the hardware circuit about the dsp system is designed. the dsp control software is programmed on the field magnetic orientated control and the space vector pulse width modulation ( svpwm ), that establishes the ' basis for implementing the modern control principle

    然後，又對基於數字信號處理器（ dsp ）的電機控制系統進行了分析，設計了dsp系統的硬體電路，並編寫和調試了空間磁場定向控制和空間矢量脈寬調制（ svpwm ）的dsp系統的軟體，為直線電機現代控制策略的具體實現奠定了基礎，並提出了對端部效應進行補償的控制方法。
  19. The work involves : 1 based on the analysis of previous ddm schemes, considering source - based, destination - based, intermediate filtering mechanism, this paper gives clearly reason and excellence of selecting light - weight mode architecture ; 2 the paper displays light - weight ddm scheme in details, including the relationship of ddm service with other services and object attributes, relevant element designment and algorithm designment ; the paper analyses information flow in light - weight ddm scheme, dividing all implementing classes of ieee 1516 interface specification, showing ddm federate process and explaining how to use " infantry division landing island joint warfare simulation system " to test all ddm implementation algorithms

    這主要包括： 1 、在綜合分析ddm所有實現方式的基礎上，包括基於agent 、網格和區域等實現方法，結合源端、中介端、目的端過濾機制，首次提出了ddm弱服務器模式體系結構； 2 、論文首次給出ddm弱服務器模式方案的具體設計，包括ddm與聲明服務、對象服務、所有權服務、時間服務及與對象屬性的關系，相關基礎設計和詳細演算法設計等。 3 、最後，論文給出了弱服務器實現模式的信息流向，分析了ieee1516介面規范實現時用到的所有實現類，以及符合ieee1516規范的ddm成員流程，論述了利用「 xxx作戰」模擬工程綜合測試數據分發管理的過程。
  20. The paper develops in reviewing of the sustainable development theory and externality theory and then establishes the system of the theory, policy, economy, law and market principle concerning green building materials market development. it puts forward that environmental pollution externality should be internalized and introduces some internalization measures such as the life recycling management method and cleaner production. finally, the paper discusses the strategic countermeasures for the opportunity and against the challenge we meet in the global environment protection situation and after china ' s entry into wto to expand green building materials market in china

    文章依據「可持續發展」和外部不經濟理論，構築了綠色建材市場發展的理論、政策、經濟、法律和市場支撐體系：針對環境與經濟發展中的市場失靈，提出了環境成本內在化及其具體手段；針對市場機制與環境問題中的政府失靈，論述了環境政策、環境保護、產業政策與市場法規之間的協調方式；針對傳統建材造成的環境問題和環境末端治理的缺陷，把產品生命周期管理法（ lca ）引入綠色建材的生產，並深入地分析了滲透于綠色建材生產過程中清潔生產的經濟學內涵和其外部性內在化意義；最後，分析了我國綠色建材在全球環保形勢下和我國即將加入wto的情況下所面臨的機遇和挑戰，探討了對我國發展綠色建材的戰略性對策。
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