機場容量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīchǎngróngliáng]
機場容量
英文
airfield capacity-
In order to make the terminal airspace moderated and consisted, and acquire the biggest capacity of airport, we must consider the influencing factors as many as possible, it is our final target to plan the airspace in beijing terminal unify. with the conditions that the current operation modes of parallel runway, approach and departure procedures and terminal airspace in beijing international airport, this article has analyzed the reasons of airspace congestion. this article also applies the theory of instrument flight procedure and utilizes the current facilities in beijing international airport. the design of flight procedures combining rnav procedures with instrument approach procedures may be accepted on some routes. it make the approach and departure procedure more effective, and increase the capacity of the airport more or less ; secondly, this article contrast the capacities of parallel runway in different methods under radar control, and make the conclusion that the parallel runway in dependent operation modes has the biggest capacity
本文從目前首都機場平行跑道的運行方式、進離場程序、終端區空域的現狀入手,剖析了造成空域緊張的原因,應用儀表飛行程序設計的思想和原則,利用首都機場終端區現有的設施,某些航線可採用區域導航( rnav )程序與儀表進近程序相結合的飛行程序設計,優化了目前首都機場的進離場程序,在一定程度上增加了機場容量;其次,研究了雷達管制條件下平行跑道不同運行方式的容量對比,得出平行跑道獨立運行的容量最大,然後以這種這種運行方式,為首都機場設計出了平行跑道獨立運行的飛行程序;最後,分析北京終端區各機場空域對首都機場飛行程序安全、有效運行的制約因素,研究設計出了北京終端區規劃方案及規劃后的飛行程序和飛行方法,以達到增大機場的容量,適應未來航班量增加的需求。This thesis analyzes the reasons which result in delay and the main factors considered by ghp, such as the limited airports capacity, limited airways capacity, influence of successive flight and the cost of delay
論文對地面等待產生的原因和實施地面等待所要考慮的主要因素,如:天氣狀況、機場容量限制、航路容量的限制、連續航班的影響、延誤成本等進行了分析。Big noise, no sale more washing machines enterprises have to keep silence to the noise standard, which takes effect in aug, if the washing machines enterprises felt the function of the national standard in mar. the noise of all washing machines will not over 62bd, and the test result should be in the using books
前者顯然毋庸置疑,畢竟高端產品象徵著高端技術和實力,積極佔位自然是必須的,但考慮到有限的市場容量和巨額的推廣費用,多數廠家並沒有把走量作為洗干一體機的當前目標,中低端產品依然是銷售主體。Using method of oil - flow visualization techniques and measuring pressure distribution along airfoil chordwise and spanwise studies have been down for sidewall boundary - layer displacement effect in two - dimensional wind tunnel. three different chord models were tested in two different wind tunnel. in order to clarify the sidewall effects and study method of sidewall suction theory and sidewall interference correction method to remove effects of sidewall on model. the results of oil - flow test show that selection rational suction wary can obtain better testing results. by investigations on effects of the sidewall boundary layer suction and application of a sidewall interference correction method
為了很好地解決多機場航班隊列的擁塞問題,在將進場容量、離場容量與機場容量作為統一整體的情況下,充分考慮了機場間的網路效應,詳細研究了多機場航班隊列的優化問題,建立了多機場開放式非實時流量管理的數學模型,通過選取適當的決策變量,使其為線性0 - 1整數規劃模型,實現了中心流量集中管理.與其它演算法不同,本文提出的啟發式隱枚舉演算法能很好地解決此類問題,對某機場網路系統的模擬結果證明了所建模型、優化演算法及相應軟體的有效性和可靠性According to caac the biggest problems facing the civil aviation industry include too few airports, limited services, saturation at the main hubs of shanghai, guangzhou and beijing and difficulties in co - ordinating civil and military flight paths
民航總局表示,航空業面臨的最大問題包括機場數量太少、服務地域不廣、 (上海、廣州和北京等)樞紐機場容量飽和、軍民航空域使用協調困難等。The limited of airports capacity is the principal " bottlenecks " of atfm, this thesis compares the figure of single runways and double runways, and formulates a corresponding mathematic model about typical parallel - independent runways, then analyzes and calculates to the model, so that the resource of runways capacity can be utilized effectively
針對造成空中交通擁擠的瓶頸點機場容量進行了分析,並對單跑道和雙跑道的構型進行了比較,並對典型的平行獨立跑道系統的容量問題建立了相應的數學模型,進行了分析和計算,以便更有效的利用跑道容量資源。Professor wenqian ' s theory of market types includes : the objective basis of distinguishing the market types is the comparison of market power between buyers and sellers ; the market types are determined by the market structures which are formed by values, prices, supply demand and market competition ; the typical sellers ' market, buyers ' market, balanced market, deformed sellers ' market and deformed buyers ' market have different characteristics in the structure factors and the run - mechanism ; market value and market volume are the main variables that cause transformation of these market types
摘要聞潛教授的市場類型理論認為: ( 1 )劃分市場類型的客觀依據是賣方與買方市場經濟力量的對比; ( 2 )由市場價值、市場價格、供給和需求、市場競爭所構成的市場結構決定市場類型; ( 3 )典型賣方市場、典型實方市場、均勢市場、畸型賣方市場、畸型買方市場在構成要素和運行機制上有不同的特徵; ( 4 )市場價值和市場容量是引起市場類型轉化的主要變量。It was considered that regional superiority is the base of characteristic agricultural development, the products of characteristic agriculture should have obvious advantages both in yield and in quality, especially in quality ; merchandise economy is the fundamentality of characteristic agricultural development, the products of characteristic agriculture should be green products, and have more stronger market competition, market capacity corresponding scale, and brand benefit ; market demand is the key of characteristic agricultural development, market demand could be expanded and created by developing deep processing largely, market risk could be avoided by having consciousness of market risk and enhancing the analysis and judgment of market, market risk could be resisted by establishing risk sharing system between industry organizations and farmers, exploring business insurance system of agricultural production risk, perfecting price protection and subsidy system of agricultural products, and setting up risk fund system of agricultural products ; service system is the keystone of characteristic agricultural development, it include production, processing, storage, transportation and distribution of agricultural products, the technical service, information service and distribution service should be strengthened
認為: ( 1 )區域優勢是發展特色農業的基礎,特色農產品在產量、尤其在品質上與其他地區相比,需具有明顯的優勢; ( 2 )商品經濟是發展特色農業的根本,特色農產品應該是綠色產品,且具有較強的市場競爭力和品牌效益,以及與市場容量相適宜的規模; ( 3 )市場需求是發展特色農業的關鍵,需要通過大力發展農產品的深加工業,改變人們的消費形式來擴展和創造市場需求,樹立市場風險意識,加強對市場風險的分析判斷來避免市場風險,建立產業化組織與農民之間利益共用,風險共擔的經營機制,探索農業生產風險的商業保險機制,完善農產品價格保護和價格補貼制度,建立農產品風險基金制度來抵禦市場風險; ( 4 )服務體系是發展特色農業的重點,建立市場化的農村社會化服務新體系,包括農產品的生產、加工、儲藏、運輸、銷售等系列化服務,尤其是要加強技術服務、信息服務和銷售服務。But hong kong businesses are struggling alone. again, take it as an example. hong kong is a small place where the opportunities and market capacity for it applications are limited
就以科技市場為例,香港地窄人稠,科技電訊應用的機會和市場容量都有限,要發展具有國際競爭力的業務,非依賴中國內地的市場不可。For the sake of exalting the safety of flight, enlarging the air traffic flow of the beijing international airport, and solving the flying conflict, the capacity of runway in beijing international airport should be increased to adjust to the development of the future. there are various factors that influence the capacity of runway, such as the movement methods of the parallel runway, the results of approach and departure procedure and the methods of air traffic control etc. the design of flight procedure is restricted by airspace
為了提高飛行安全,增大首都機場空中流量,解決飛行矛盾,以順應未來的發展需求,首都機場跑道容量必須增加,機場跑道容量受多方面因素的影響,如機場平行跑道的運行方式、進離場程序的優劣和空中交通管制方式等,而飛行程序的設計又受到空域的限制,因此,要增加機場容量既要考慮縱向因素又要考慮橫向原因,最終目標是統一規劃北京終端區的空域,做到終端區的空域統一又協調,才能獲得最大的機場容量。Airport ground capacity evaluation is essential and a key point to the effective implementation of airport flow management. it plays an important role in reducing flight delays and ensuring flying safety
機場地面空中交通容量評估是有效實施機場流量管理策略的根本依據和關鍵技術,對于減少航班延誤和保障飛行安全起著至關重要的作用。As a clean and renewable energy which has a large abundance reserve, the wind energy has the superiority which gains the abroad attention. both the fremdness and the native ' s researchers are exploring and researching the wind power and draw some conclusion. now the capacity of wind turbine are larger and larger, at the same time, the wind farm ' s location is extending from land to ocean
風能以其無污染,可再生,蘊量豐富的優勢,在電力行業得到了廣泛的重視,無論國內還是國內,都在對風力發電進行探索、研究。並且得到了一定的研究成果,而且,現在風機的容量在不斷增加,風力發電場也由陸地拓向了海洋。No matter on the market capacity, market opportunity or on the relationship with our government, eu has the advantages over other countries as the target market
在選取目標市場方面,歐盟無論在市場容量、比較優勢、市場機會,還是與我國之間的政治關系,都佔有先機。At present the bill markets in developed countries are characterized as large market volume, continuous financial innovation and the wide range of market participants, and by comparison there exist various problems such as fewer transaction tools and smaller market scale in china ' s bill market, which remarkably limits the role of bill in financial market
同時,目前發達國家票據市場的具有市場容量大、市場工具不斷創新、金融機構的廣泛參與等特點;相比之下我國票據市場還存在交易工具單一、市場規模較小、市場的組織體系和運行機制不健全等問題,限制了票據市場作為一種重要融資市場的作用發揮。In the third part, the factors which influence the choice to strategy of china ' s fdi are analyzed, ( 1 ) the mechanism : there are some defects in the macro - investment management and the micro - operational mechanism because of the planned economy, thus leading to the negative results of china ' s fdi ; ( 2 ) the economy development level : the shortages of domestic capital, the biggish market volume and the lack of the innovation of technology for the enterprises which reduce the motive of fdi affect the china ' s fdi ; ( 3 ) the resources : the shortage of china ' s resources means that china have to acquire recourses from overseas to make up for itself
第三部分從中國的基本國情出發,分析了制約對外直接投資策略選擇的主要因素: ( 1 )體制方面:由於受計劃經濟的影響,宏觀投資管理體制和微觀的企業運行機制存在一定的缺陷,從而對對外直接投資活動產生了負面影響; ( 2 )在經濟發展水平方面:由於國內資金短缺,市場容量較大,企業的技術創新不足,導致了中國企業對外投資的動力不足,進而影響了對外直接投資的發展; ( 3 )資源方面:資源的短缺性決定了必須通過對外直接投資以獲取外國資源來彌補自身資源的不足。Firstly the paper analyses the present situation of chinese retail trade pointing out that the chinese retail trade is at the era of reformation ; wide range and constant increase of the market capacity emerges ; the consumption custom has changed dramatically ; international commercial capital strategically enters chinese market ; competitions among enterprises are very severe which mainly focuses on tactical ways ; the operation crisis has appeared within chinese retail trade enterprises ; the operation structure adjustment has accelerated
本文首先詳細分析了中國零售商業的現狀,指出中國零售業正處於一個變革時代,市場容量出現了大幅度持續增長,消費習慣發生了重大變化,國際商業資本戰略性進入中國市場,企業競爭非常激烈,但主要集中於戰術方式,中國零售企業經營出現危機,經營結構調整加快。The ways to improve the airport system, and increase the airport capacity are discussed. suggestions are presented with the analysis of a real case
探討改善機場系統,增加機場容量的措施,並結合實例進行具體分析,提出了有關建議。The new airport will double the capacity of the existing one
新機場是現有機場容量的2倍。Many of these big city airports are under enormous capacity and environmental strain
許多大城市的機場容量不足且面臨環境的壓力。Where the deficiencies of the airport lay were in operating areas, notably runways and taxiways
這個機場容量不足之處在操作區域,特別是跑道和滑行道。分享友人