機械破壞 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīxièpòhuài]
機械破壞 英文
mechanical disruption
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 械 : 名詞1. （器械） tool; instrument 2. （武器） weapon 3. [書面語] （枷和鐐銬之類的刑具） fetters, shackles, etc
  • 破 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完整的東西受到損傷） be broken; be damaged 2 （使損壞） break; break down; damage 3 （使...
  • 壞 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （不好的; 惡劣的; 使人不滿意的） bad 2 （表示程度深 多用在表示心理狀態的動詞或形容詞後面...
  • 機械 : 1. （利用力學原理組成的各種裝置） machinery; machine; mechanism 2. （死板; 刻板） mechanical; inflexible; rigid
  • 破壞 : 1 （使建築物等損壞） destroy; wreck; ruin 2 （使事物受到損害） do great damage to; do harm to; da...
  1. Based on the previous research on the portal crane administration, one standpoint put forward in this paper is idea that is on the foundation of reliability in this paper, two viewpoints take shape when reason is analyzed, that is fatigue break and appearing the flaw that will extend. what is the fatigue break ? ( this phenomenon is always happen in some place ), the fatigue is that board appears apophysis and concave when the board is pressed. so that the board ability of bearing the weight of load will descend

    本論文建立在已有的港口裝卸機械管理的研究基礎之上，進一步提出了以可靠性為基礎的港口裝卸機械的管理思想，已有的研究表明，港口機械設備破壞主要由於兩個原因，第一是穩定性問題，特別是構件的局部穩定性，所謂穩定性是指：在板的平面內，板受到平行於板面的壓力作用，使板發生隆起、內陷等凹凸不平的結果，從而使板受載能力減弱；第二是結構出現疲勞裂紋及其擴展，這是由於設備長時期運行，而造成設備某些部位出現裂紋並得以擴展，使設備承載能力下降。
  2. Water sprays are used to break the foam by dilution and mechanical action.

    採用水噴霧法，通過稀釋和機械作用破壞泡沫。
  3. Granular materials is the object or medium actuated by lots of engineering machinery and bulk solids handling machinery. digging and breakdown of the granular structure is a major actuating mode or objective in granular engineering

    散體材料是許多工程機械與散貨裝卸機械的工作對象與工作介質，散體結構的挖掘與破壞是散體工程中的一個主要工作方式與目的。
  4. Fatigue is a complicated problem. nowadays, there isn ’ t an efficacious mathematical model of fatigue established. we can only get credible data of fatigue performance through fatigue test by fatigue testing machines

    疲勞破壞是機械結構最主要的失效形式，而疲勞是一個復雜的問題，至今還未能建立起明確的數學模型，只有通過疲勞試驗機進行的疲勞性能測試才能得到比較可靠的疲勞性能數據。
  5. Rubber components often appear interface failure due to the actions of mechanical loads and the influences of enviorment. hence, in this paper the interface failure mechanism has been studied by means of finite element method and fracture machinics. the numerical results of testpieces deformation with crack are in close agreement with experimental values

    橡膠鋼雙材料試件由於機械載荷和環境的影響經常在粘接界面發生破壞而導致結構失效，藉助有限元和斷裂力學對界面破壞機理進行研究，得到的存在初始裂紋的試件變形與實驗結果吻合較好。
  6. The scratching test was carried out with a single diamond tool to study the removal mechanism of litao3 wafer by load. the ae signals were measured, and the scratched surfaces of litao3 wafers in different conditions were observed by metallography microscope

    通過單顆粒金剛石壓入鉭酸鋰晶片光滑表面的劃痕實驗，研究鉭酸鋰晶片的機械力學性能和斷裂破壞情況，尋找合理的拋光壓力。
  7. This paper introduces kinds, advantages and shortcomings, designing principles, and its failure properties of adhesive bonded joints and mechanical fastened joints of frp pipe. carry technique research of the frp pipe and steel pipe or steel spare parts. pass the analysis to various adhesive - bonded joint, aim at the actual application of adhesive - bonded joint within frp pipe and steel pipe or spare parts choice strengthen adhesive - bonded joint inside and outside to apply

    本文介紹了玻璃鋼管道膠接連接和機械連接的種類、優缺點、設計原則及其連接的破壞特性，進行了玻璃鋼管本體、玻璃鋼管法蘭、玻璃鋼管與玻璃鋼管法蘭連接處的強度測試試驗，並進行了試驗結果分析，提出進行玻璃鋼管與鋼管及鋼管件膠接技術研究的必要性。
  8. The benzene dyestuffs can deepen without changing the surface lamination or destroying the antiabrasion layer with natural top layer within the leather, the speciality of every rawhide is kept completely ; between it is with cover in therefore skin perhaps it slightly difference of color and luster, whose name is such as wrinkle, worm spot in various kinds of natural mark, when process hides there aren t scar not mechanical of course

    苯染料可深入皮革內部而不改變表面紋理或破壞表層自然的保護層，每一張生皮的特質被完整地保存下來；因而皮與皮之間可能存在稍許色澤的差異，各種天然的記號如皺紋、蟲斑、及至製革過程中的機械傷痕都可辨認。
  9. Force in the direction of the force transducer s axis of measurement, above which mechanical destruction can be expected to occur

    測量力轉換器的軸方向上的力。力若大於這個值，機械結構會發生破壞。
  10. Researching on the technology if reverse order is to study strains if pits, structural systems if basement, environmental surwey and underpinnings. on account of emphasizing developing methods if checking strength if pick - ets, modemizing machenes of excavation and studying methods of underpinning is put forward and is a way if controlling the quality of pickets in sites, which leads an active effect ; synthetic application if rankintheory, spatial and time effect theory to excavation tl aanalyze the state of soil force and strain is brought forward and the time effect should be considered in the zone of clay, the formation and development of soil plasticity are analyzed and the most dangerous zone to decide how to excavate and where to begin is found ; analyzing the cause of picket settlement during reverse order and the differential settlement and discussing hlw to solute it. duringh the temporary survey and the environmental warship, bringing rorward the theory of environmental vibration and analyzing the state of soil force and probability of losing stabilization of soil under the effect of environmental vibration ; analyzing the state offeree in underground concrete wall by the method of mathematics and pointing out the place of the maximum force and deformation. based on systematic illustrating the reverse order, problems about application and development of reverse order and suggestions also are expressed

    鑒于國內外的研究把重點放在大力發展工程樁的實驗室承載力監測方法與設備、如何使土方開挖機械現代化及對周圍建築的臨測方法上，本文提出了現場利用聲波層析成像技術監測鋼砼樁內部質量的方法與程序，並得出了聲波層析成像技術是砼樁的動態質量檢測的有效手段，這對指導施有積極、現實意義；提出了綜合運用朗肯土壓力理論、基坑空間和時間效應影響理論來分析逆作法施工過程中基坑邊坡土體應力及應變的變化情況，指出粘土地區也應考慮時間效應，並且進一步分析了基坑邊坡土體的塑性區形成和發展，找出邊坡最不利的區域，以確定地下室土體的挖掘的方式和順序，指出憑主觀臆斷與經驗來施工是不可取的；在分析、經較逆作法與大開挖順作法的地下室結構體系受力情況及施工順序的不同，提出了節點處理技術；分析了逆作法施工期間樁的沉降變化原因及由此而產生的差異，並探討了解決的方法；本文還提出了環境振動對土體邊坡穩定產生影響的觀點，並分析了在環境振動影響下，土體的應力狀態及土休失穩破壞概率，並且還運用彈性力學知識和數學分析的方法定量地分析了地下混凝土墻受力狀態，指出了被監測墻體的最大應力、應變位置。
  11. The critical crack and stress put forward provides theoretic foundation for monitoring portal machine. 3. applying steady theory of board, studying the problem of early curvature, flexibility model, welding remaining stress, elastic transmutation and brace condition and so on, conclude that structure of beam is primary place where metal structure of portal crane lose stabilization and the break of main beam is result of losing partial stabilization of main board

    文章提出的界限應力和臨界裂紋對于港口機械的監測提供了理論依據； 3 、運用板的穩定理論，探索了作為薄壁構件的門機金屬結構在失穩破壞中所涉及到的初曲率問題、彈性模量問題、焊接殘余應力問題、彈塑性變形問題以及支承條件問題等，得出了門機金屬結構發生失穩破壞的主要部位為臂架結構，且主臂架的折斷是由於受壓翼板局部失穩引起整體破壞； 4 、探討了焊接對結構承載的影響。
  12. A flap vlave used in pumping station is a kind of hydraulic - operated automatic gate, which is similar to a hinged check vaive. because of their simple structure and reliability, being able to shorten the length of outlet passage and facilitate the starting of pumping system in comparison with siphonic vacuum - distroied cutoff scheme. so it is propitious to be used and save investment but at the same time, flap valves always show some disadvantage

    因拍門簡單、可靠，與虹吸真空破壞截流閉鎖方式相比，可以縮短出水管道（流道）長度，並利於泵系統起動，與快速閘門相比，拍門也有諸多優點，閘門門體易關閉不到位或卡住不能活動，因為門槽和?塊較軸孔容易殘留異物，閘門門體克服滑動阻力不僅無機械增益，且阻力和動力不在一直線上，門體易傾斜而自鎖，而拍門的工作可靠性則遠高於快速閘門。
  13. ( 3 ) analyzing the main destroying reasons and putting forward evaluating methods of mechanical performance of catalytic converter, the evaluating and testing methods being adopted by technical certificating condition of products ( catalytic converter of exhaust emission of petrol engine ) ) of national environment protecting ( standard number : hcrj1999 - 007 )

    （ 3 ）分析了催化轉化器機械破壞的主要原因，提出了針對我國催化轉化器的機械性能評價方法，該評價和試驗方法已被國家環境保護產品《汽油機排氣催化轉化器》的技術認定條件（標準號： hcrj1999 - 007 ）采納。
  14. Fatigue damage is the main destroy mode for the machinery parts and engineering structures under alternate loading over a long period of time

    對于那些長期經受交變載荷作用的機械零件和工程構件，疲勞破壞是一種主要的破壞模式。
  15. It is developed specially for steam maintenance concrete and pump water - tight concrete, with its technical characteristics up to the national concrete additive quality standard

    本產品通過直接化學反應及由反應產生的機械推動力松動和破壞堵塞物，如每月定期使用可預防管道堵塞和清除自臭味。
  16. Research on mechanical sensor for measuring explosive damage in the near field

    機械傳感器測量炸藥近爆區爆炸破壞作用實驗研究
  17. Fluid machinery in these areas is damaged due to cavitation and sand abrasion, which has threaten directly the safety operation of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, causing huge economic losses. the research, therefore, on the combined effect of cavitation and sand abrasion is of great significance. the researchers at home and abroad have done a lot of work on this issue

    我國許多河流的含沙量較大，如著名的黃河幹流年均含沙量達37 . 9m ~ 3 / s ，黃河三門峽的年平均輸沙量達16億t ，這些地區使用的泵、水輪機等許多流體機械都在夾沙水流的作用下，受到了沙粒磨損與空化剝蝕的聯合破壞，這種破壞直接危害了水利水電工程的安全運行，造成了巨大的經濟損失，因而對含沙水流條件下空化剝蝕與泥沙磨損聯合作用進行研究有著很大的工程實際意義。
  18. The objective of this research was to study the deformation and failure of ceramic thermal barrier coating ( tbc ), with and without functionally graded material ( fgm ) under thermal - mechanical loading

    摘要在以激光器為熱源和機械加載的工作環境中對熱力聯合作用下含有梯度層的熱障塗層的變形和破壞行為進行研究。
  19. First, n - degree of freedom robotic manipulator control problem is studied. on the basis of computed torque ( ct ), the uncertainty is learned by the neural network, and the output of the neural network is used as compensator. this approach overcome the deterioration of control performance due to the uncertainties including working circumstance and load change

    針對計算力矩法對模型誤差敏感，魯棒性差的特點，文中將神經網路和計算力矩方法結合，首先根據標稱模型設計計算力矩控制器，然後採用神經網路來學習系統中的不確定性，神經網路的輸出作為補償控制器：有效的克服了機械手由於工作環境和負載變化等不確定性引起的控製品質的破壞。
  20. All electrical equipment to be so located that as far as practicable they are not exposed to risk of mechanical injury or damage from water, steam, oil or excessive heat

    所有的電氣設備要保證他們不能暴露在有被機械破壞或被水、蒸汽、油及過熱破壞的風險。
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