機能性陳舊 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīnéngxìngchénjiù]
機能性陳舊 英文
functional obsolescence
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 陳 : Ⅰ動詞1 （安放; 擺設） lay out; put on display2 （敘說） state; explain Ⅱ形容詞（時間久的; 舊的） ...
  • 舊 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （過去的; 過時的） past; bygone; old 2 （因經過長時間或經過使用而變色或變形的） used; wo...
  • 機能性 : functional; function機能性肥大 function hypertrophy; 機能性疾病 functional disease
  • 機能 : [生物學] function; enginery機能不全 inadequacy; insufficientia; 機能錯亂 parafunction; 機能低下 u...
  • 陳舊 : outmoded; obsolete; obsolescence; old-fashioned; out-of-date
  1. Sum up, the study of intake port is significant for the design of intake port and the development of engine. at present, the study of flow characters in intake port of engine mainly depends on experiment. numerical simulation is not universal, especially for the engine with dual - intake port

    目前，國內對發動機進氣道的流動特性研究手段主要依靠實驗，在實驗臺上進行大量的實驗，既費時又費力，實驗方法顯得過于陳舊過時，已不能適應現代高性能發動機研製工作的需要，因此，採用多維數值模擬技術是一種有效的研究手段。
  2. Transport traditional warehousing enterprises are established in the majority of the planned economy era, state - owned enterprises, these enterprises generally logistics infrastructure investment is insufficient, but has many years of experience in the logistics operation, and rules and regulations, good corporate reputation, warehousing and transport operations at the core provide relatively complete logistics services, with a strong ability to attract customers, and formed a basic customers in the community establish corporate image and brand effect of the logistics business remained relatively stable development of the situation, but as a modern logistics development, a modern logistics, long - span, dynamic and strong, can be divided into and the complexity of the advantages of traditional storage transport sector there are many issues, such as : management methods are backward ; the logistics facilities and equipment, lack of investment in facilities aging ; still lack the overall planning of a detailed and clear market orientation, lack of modern logistics management concept outdated marketing logistics, resulting in the mainstream enterprise customer groups scattered, low - level mobility of the large, it is difficult to retain the high - end customers ; enterprise systems and internal operating mechanism of the lack of vitality

    留學解答資訊網:傳統的倉儲運輸企業多數是建立於計劃經濟時代的國有企業，這些企業一般對物流基礎設施投入不足，但是有多年的物流運作經驗，和規章制度，良好的企業信譽，以倉儲和運輸業務為核心，提供相對齊全的物流服務，具備了較強的招攬客戶的能力，形成了基本顧客群，在社會上樹立起企業形象和品牌效應，使物流業務保持著相對穩定發展的態勢.但是隨著現代物流的發展，較于現代物流，大跨度性、動態性強、可分性、復雜性等優點，傳統倉儲運輸業出現了許多問題，例如：管理手段落後；對物流設施設備的投入不足，設施老化；尚欠缺詳細的整體規劃和清晰市場定位，缺乏現代物流管理理念；物流營銷方式比較陳舊，造成企業主流客戶群體分散，級別較低，流動性大，難以保留中高端客戶；企業體制與內部運作機制欠缺活力。
  3. There are six big problems exist. first, the leaders or the chiefs of enterprises lack of the strategic views, pursue short - term interests excessively, a lot of mistaken ideas exist in training management ; second, system, mechanism and development strategy of management training remain to be perfected and further clarified ; the training is lack of systematical and standardization ; third, the content of courses is outmoded, the way lags behind, the style is blankness, especially lack ability of combination of theory and practice, lack of operating method and technology ; fourth, the system of training effectiveness feedbacks is imperfect, the system of training support is insufficient, which have hindered the transfer of training ; fifth, the individuals who under training have insufficient motivation, also have problems in after training loyalty, and to transfer the obtained knowledge into their work ; sixth, the government institutions do n ' t fulfill it ' s own responsibilities in constructing the system of management training. some training policies and managements even restrict the development of management training

    本論文根據作者的培訓實踐，並參考大量資料，通過觀察、訪問、具體案例分析等闡述了國有企業管理培訓自改革開放（ 1979年）以後的發展狀況及新形勢，完成的主要研究工作有：首先，指出了國有企業管理培訓存在的六大問題，一、國有企業經營管理者缺乏戰略眼光，過分追求短期利益，在管理培訓觀念上存在許多誤區；二、管理培訓的制度、機制及發展戰略有待進一步完善和明確，培訓工作缺乏系統化和規范化；三、教學內容陳舊，方式落後，風格單一，尤其缺少理論聯系實際能力，缺少操作的方法與技術；四、培訓效果反饋體系不健全，培訓支持系統不足，阻礙了培訓成果的轉化；五、受訓者個人接受培訓動力不足，培訓后忠誠性不足，缺乏將培訓所獲知識轉化于工作中的動力；六、政府培訓主管部門對構建管理人員培訓體系的作為不足，某些培訓政策及管理制約了企業管理培訓的發展。
  4. It has been playing an important role in equipping all kinds of arms and services for campaigns, tactical exercises and emergent actions etc. based on the detailed analysis of the exchange ' s architecture and implementing, this thesis points out some disadvantages of the device, such as too many absolute components, not very high enough reliability and security, very large size and weight, operating and maintaining difficultly. considering low power requirement and man - machine interface optimizing design at the same time, the thesis come up with an integrated design scheme to the previous device based on " mcu + cpld / fpga architecture " : ( 1 ) signal frequency dividing, timing frequency producing, 20 customers " led states controlling are implemented in cpld ; ( 2 ) decoding, latching data and controlling signals are implemented in cpld by bus interface between mcu and cpld ; ( 3 ) chip selecting principles and mcu idle mode design are completed under the consideration of low power requirement ; ( 4 ) operation by chinese lcd menus is adopted in the man - machine interface

    本項目以該交換機為研究對象，在詳細分析原設備的系統結構和功能實現方式的基礎上，指出該機型在使用過程中存在技術相對陳舊、分立元件過多、可靠性和保密性不夠、體積大、重量大、維修困難等問題，同時結合系統的低功耗需求和優化人機介面設計，本文提出基於「單片機+ cpld fpga體系結構」的集成化設計方案：在cpld中實現信號音分頻和計時頻率生成電路、 20路用戶led狀態控制電路； cpld與單片機以總線介面方式實現譯碼、數據和控制信號鎖存功能的vhdl設計；基於低功耗設計的器件選型方案和單片機待機模式設計；人機介面的lcd菜單操作方式。
  5. Because of the worn equipment and the behindhand control means, the loading and unloading coal system has a high occurrence of malfunction and a low level in safety. the coal transportation system of sdkpp formerly adopted centralized electrical control means. advanced control system and management system was adopted in renovation, which made the coal transportation of high automation, perfectibility in management and high practicability

    系統設備方面主要由於設備陳舊，控制方式落後，故障率高，安全生產水平低，輸煤系統原為強電集控方式，通過設備改造方案的實施，在原有設備的基礎上，採用先進的控制系統和上位機管理系統，自動化水平高，管理功能齊全、完善、實用性強。
  6. In view of the police academy current situation of poor basic facilities, low quality of the staff, poor quality of the documents, inefficient use for teaching and research, proposes to build a modern library with the opportunity of promoted to four - year university and exchange and building, and pay attention to digital and specific document resources of construction, improve documents purchase, advance staff quality, attention also should be paid to the rationality of construction, secure foundation, coalition with the local policing so as to quicken police academy library construction and improve level of running the library

    摘要針對公安專科學校圖書館存在的基礎設施陳舊落後、人員素質不高、文獻質量差、為教學及科研服務的職能沒有充分發揮的現狀，提出要抓住「升本換建」的契機，建立現代化的圖書館館舍，並在此基礎上注重數字化及特色文獻資源建設，加大文獻購置力度，注重人員素質的提高，同時要充分注意新館建設的合理性，抓牢基礎工作，加強同地方警務系統的聯系，從而加快公安專科學校圖書館建設，提高辦館水平。
  7. Because of over stressing chinese as a tool, lack of deep research into inner meaning of writing proposition, writing proposition being out of date, lack of communication with each other among teachers ; so teachers have not formed scientific proposition concept and principalallalong. during teaching, writing proposition is apt to fictionalization, similarization, modelization thus writing teaching is inefficient and falls into the position of effort but no gains. today, information age and curriculum reform put forward higher require for writing education. the thesis sings high praise of humane education and student - based curriculum reform. the thesis pays attention to cultivating writing based on student language personality and conciousness oflanguage life, stresses on building writing motivation suitable to students ' temper

    在這一背景下，寫作教育，應該而且能夠為培育人才的良好的言語素養發揮重要作用，以往陳舊的寫作教學觀念亟待更新，命題的理念、方法和實踐亟需變革。本文高揚人文教育、學生本位的課程改革的精神，關注學生的寫作主體性、言語人格和言語生命意識的培育，注重確立「應性」寫作動機，既注意滿足學生的生存性、實用性寫作的需要，又注重對他們的存在性、審美性寫作動機的激發，強調命題應順應人的言語潛能和精神需要，順應人的發展和言語上自我實現的需要。
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