機體下部 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jītǐxiàbù]
機體下部
英文
underpart-
This paper mainly aims at the characteristics of the hardware and software structure of the parallel computer on satellite, and has fulfilled researches of fault tolerant technique in three aspects of control theories and engineering : the first research of the system level fault - tolerant module is based on the system structure of the parallel computer on satellite, a kind of cold backup module and a kind of hot backup module for multiprocessor computer have been put forward. then the research of software fault tolerant technique which is based on the operate system named rtems has been carried, the mission level fault - tolerate arithmetic and the system level fault - tolerate mechanism and strategies based on the check point technique have been put forward, at the same time the self - repair technique of software which has used the technique of system re - inject has been studied. finally the technique of components level fault - tolerant based on fpga has been studied, a kind of two level fault - tolerant project which aims at the fault - tolerant module of the parallel computer on satellite has been put forward, and the augmentative of circuit that project design realization need is little, this project can avoid any breakdown of any part logic circuit of the fpga
本課題主要針對星載并行計算機體系結構及軟體結構的特點，從如下三個方面進行了容錯控制理論研究和實踐工作:首先進行了基於星載多cpu并行計算機體系結構的系統級容錯模型研究，提出了一種多cpu冷備份容錯模型和一種多cpu熱備份容錯模型;然後進行了基於rtems操作系統的軟體容錯技術研究，提出了任務級容錯調度演算法以及基於檢查點技術的系統級容錯恢復機制和策略，同時研究了利用系統重注入進行軟體在線自修復的容錯技術;最後研究了基於fpga的部件級容錯技術，提出了對容錯模塊這一星載并行計算機關鍵部件的兩級容錯方案，實現該方案所需增加的電路少，可避免板級晶元以及fpga晶元內部任何邏輯發生單點故障。The integral equations governing the three - dimensional viscous flow inside the turbo - machinery in the rotating coordinate system are presented in this paper, the viscous effects are simulated by the distributed body force described by professor denton j. d. the time - marching method and explicit finite volume difference scheme are employed to solve the flow inside the turbo - machinery
本文給出了相對旋轉坐標系下葉輪機械內部三維粘性流動的守恆型積分型方程組，利用dentonj . d .教授的粘性體積力法來模擬粘性對葉輪機械內部流動的影響，採用時間推進法和有限體積差分格式對葉輪機械內部的流動進行求解。In accordance with the characteristics of multi - units and high - lift pump station and the application to the actual project, the main pumping house and the auxiliary pumping house are arranged in combination with the intake pond, and then the understructure is integrated with the main pump house ; with which the working space is fully used with convenient management and investment saving
摘要結合工程應用，針對多機組、高揚程離心泵站的特點，將主副廠房及進水池結合布置，下部結構與主廠房形成整體結構，既便於維護管理，又節省投資、充分利用空間。Rotating beams of light react with on photosensitive biological gel, which helps nutrition molecule penetrate into skin, strengthen circulation system, and stimulate hypothalamus to secrete hormone, enhance woman interior adjustment ability, channel ootheca, and stimulate the regeneration of cells, playing the function as health care
利用旋轉光作用在光敏生物劑上，促進有效分子滲入體內，加強人體循環系統，刺激下丘腦，從而促進女性和荷爾蒙分泌，增強女性機體調節能力，疏通卵巢部位淤滯，增強細胞再生，起到保健，調理的作用。The former mostly includes finance trench, which consists of urban maintenance and constructive tax, add - ons of public utility, urban land - using tax, the debt of local government, remise of urban state - own land - using right and special national debt capital, and so on ; administrative charge trench, which consists of apportion, raising the price of urban infrastructure products and services, and so on ; practicality investing trench, which mostly consists of corresponding capital for urban infrastructure provided by real estate exploiters ; other financing trenches, which consist of time - limiting remise of operating authority on urban infrastructure section, introducing into foreign capital, short term loan of civil financing institution, and so on. the latter includes the innovation on the main investors, which consist of the anticipation of civilian capital and other non - financing institutions, and the innovation on financing tools, which consist of project financing, investment funds on industry, municipal bonds and initial public offering, and so on
前者主要指以政府作為投資主體下的各種融資工具，包括財政稅收渠道（包括城市維護建設稅和公用事業附加、城鎮土地使用稅、地方政府債務、城市國有土地使用權有償出讓、國債專項資金等） ；行政收費渠道（包括攤派、提高基礎設施產品和服務的價格等） ；實物投資渠道（主要是讓房地產開發商為城市基礎設施提供配套資金） ；其它融資渠道（包括市政設施部門專營權有限期出讓、引進外資、國內金融機構的短期貸款等） ；後者則包括融資主體的創新（民間資本的參與以及其它非銀行金融機構的介入）和融資工具的創新（項目融資、產業投資基金、市政債券、股票上市等） 。In the design, the construction measures such as application of shrinkage - compensating concrete, arrangement of spacing layer between the foundation rock and the bottom slab, adding outside waterproof layer, flexible connection between outlet pipe with side - wall, integerated concrete placement of pump seat with bottom slab and design of reinforcement with application of advanced calculation theory are used according to the characteristics of lager span, larger volume and complex loading conditions of the understructure
針對下部結構跨度大、體積大、受力復雜的特點，在設計中採取多種措施，包括採用補償收縮混凝土、基巖與底板間設隔離層、增設外防水層、出水管與邊墻採用柔性連接、機座與底板整體澆注、採用先進計算理論指導配筋。In this thesis hydraulic experimental studies and theoretical analyses on the vortex - flow drop shaft were conduced and the following results were accomplished : ( 1 ) in the model test some hydraulic characteristics including the shape of air core in the center of the drop shaft, the radial distribution of water flow velocity and the distribution of pressure on the wall of the drop shaft were measured under the condition of high water head above 250m and large discharge above 1400m3 / s. ( 2 ) a kind of computational method for the spiral water flow in the air core region of drop shaft was discussed and applied and the results agree the experimental data well. ( 3 ) the total ratio of energy dissipation in the drop shaft can reach 90 % and the energy dissipation in every region was discussed quantitatively
本文通過試驗研究與理論分析對旋流式豎井泄洪洞應用於高水頭、大泄流量情況時存在的一些水力學問題進行了研究和探討，取得以下主要成果：一、結合小灣工程導流洞改建，對高水頭（ 252m ） 、大泄流量（ 1400m ~ 3 s ）條件下旋流式豎井中的水流運動特徵進行了比較全面的測量，包括空腔形態、徑向流速分佈及井壁壓強等；二、提出了豎井空腔段螺旋水流水力計算方法，其計算結果與實測值吻合良好；三、利用試驗與計算結果，對旋流式豎井的消能機理進行了探討，對豎井各部分的消能能力有了總體認識；四、對豎井下部消力井的合理井深進行了優化試驗研究，發現消力井合理深度為0 . 9d左右；五、通過試驗研究，歸納出豎井水流總摻氣量估算方法，為導流洞排氣方案的設計提供了參考依據；六、在高水頭、大流量條件下，豎井空腔段下部流速很高，盡管水流螺旋運動引起的離心力可以確保井壁壓強保持正壓，但空化數依然較低，因此豎井的空化空蝕始終是工程界關注的重大問題。According to composition and structure feature of jinjiang landslide analysis, the author considers it was a enormous landslide with the characters about multi - period ( total four slides ) and overlaying, its mechanism of deformation failure attributed to a representative sliding - bending mode in the consequent slope, the stability calculation indicates that no matter what the whole landslide would not slide, while, as earthquake intensity reaching or exceeding vi, the first - period landslide which lies to the south of huangjiagou in the front slip mass and the fourth - period landslide which lies to the north of caojialiangzi in the back slip mass will slide
由金江滑坡的組成及結構特徵分析可知，邊坡為一多期次（四次滑動）兼具超覆特徵的巨型滑坡，其變形破壞機制屬順層邊坡中比較典型的滑移?彎曲型。穩定性計算表明，滑坡整體穩定性較好，僅在遭遇度及其以上地震作用的情況下，堆積體前部靠黃家溝以南的第一期滑坡及靠後部北側曹家梁子的第四期滑坡堆積體才會失穩；因素敏感性分析表明，滑坡穩定性對地震（尤以強震）最為敏感。In the following part, the author expatiate the experience and kernel technology during implementing cals strategic system which brought out by amercia dod. on the base of consummate the software and hardware in perfect, the author probes into the validly composite concept model of information resource share in our army. the concept model can provide some reference on how to lay out basic establishments and environment for information resouce share, we hope we can realize effective information resource share level in battleplan development by adopting relative technological criterion and policy
本文從研究國內外軍機研製部門在實現信息資源共享領域的應用現狀著手，詳細探討了美國國防部在推出cals戰略體系時的實施經驗和相關核心技術，在進一步完善現有軟、硬體設施的基礎上探討了我軍軍機研製中實現有效信息資源共享集成系統的概念模型，為統一規劃和建設適應我國軍機研製的信息資源共享環境提供了參考，爭取在下一代軍機研製牛能夠實現滿意的信息資源共享水平。Reciprocating internal combustion engines - safety requirements for design and construction of engines for use in potentially explosive atmospheres - group ii engines for use in flammable dust atmospheres - part 3 : group ii engines for use in flammabel dust atmospheres
往復式內燃發動機.用在潛在爆炸氣體環境下發動機結構和設計安全要求.用於可燃灰塵環境下的ii組發動機.第3部分:用於可燃灰塵環境下的ii組發動機It has been demonstrated directly or indirectly - 7 - that ak auto ab is an important element in the immune network and plays a important role in maintaining physiological functions, clearing aged cells and metabolic products, regulating immune responses and protecting against infection. in some pathological states such as psoriasis and contact dermatitis, a certain serum level of the antibody could inhibit the progression of the diseases, and is beneficial to the recovery from the diseases. after a long time studies on the production and regulation mechanism of physiological and pathological auto antibodies, meanwhile, experiencing an intensive academic debating on whether naas a " horror autotoxicus " or a " gnothi seaution ( know yourself ) ", a common viewpoint has been achieved that naa is of clinical significance in the treatment of immunity diseases for it ' s function in the immune system stability, immunoglobulin y and polyclonal ak auto abs have been used in treating inflammatory dermatitis, and recombinant antibody is under investigating
抗角蛋白自身抗體（ akautoab ）是naa的重要組成部分，以往實驗通過雜交瘤技術、免疫親和層析技術和噬菌體抗體庫技術分別獲得單克隆akautoab 、健康人血清多克隆akautoab和基因工程人akautoab ，並對akautoab免疫學特性及在體生理和病理意義進行了廣泛的研究，直接或間接地發現akautoab是機體正常免疫調節網路的組成部分，在維護某些生理狀態的穩定、清理衰老細胞及代謝產物、調節免疫和抗感染等方面起到重要作用；在某些病理情況下（如銀屑病、接觸性皮炎等） ，體內akautoab的組分和滴度會發生變化，而正常水平的akautoab則有利於限制病情的發展，促進損傷的修復。In order to adapting to the challenge of new military revolution oriented from the information technique, speed up our army information - based construction, the thesis make a design of the conducting and controlling network in the armor mechanization troops. included in the “ group army information - based experiment for military revolution ”, according to the basic regulation of the information processing, the network breaks the original tree - scheme network structure and sets up a principle grid architecture, which realizes the platform of vehicle - to - vehicle, crossing organization or arms of services, and meets the command of synthesizing function unit, integrating system and sharing the information and network construction in the transformation period of army constructing, by the means of obtaining, delivering, processing, utilizing and feed - backing information
為適應以信息技術為核心的世界新軍事革命的挑戰，加快我軍信息化建設，本課題就適應轉型期的陸軍指揮控制網路建設的需求，在集團軍小型試驗群架構下，對裝甲機械化部隊野戰指揮控制網路進行設計，旨在打破原有的樹型結構，按照信息流程的基本規律，構建一個縱向到單車、橫向跨建制與兵種，具備信息獲取、信息傳輸、信息處理、信息使用和信息反饋功能的原理性區域柵格狀的新型指揮控制網路，實現功能綜合化、系統一體化、信息共享化的要求。It " s function is to receive laser signal and to sent out the electric signal ; the second is the monolithic processor system. this part function is to pick up the electric signal sent by ccd detector and to compute the digital signal to get the data where the laser beamed, then sent the data to pc computer ; the third part is the control interface for people to control whole measurement process
本文介紹的桁架梁撓度實時檢測的電荷耦合（ ccd ）測量系統由ccd接收系統，單片機測量系統和pc機測量軟體三部分組成。該系統採用線陣ccd為傳感器，以8031為控制核心，在單片機系統和pc機軟體之間建立了可靠的通信，能在比較惡劣的條件下獲取、顯示、存儲、處理和比較桁架的撓度值。In chapter 4, the model - building principle and calculating method of finite element dynamic analysis for large - sized assembled structure are discussed. the substructure model for hydropower house vibration analysis is established to obtain precise modal of generator floor. the harmonic vibration assumption is adopted to calculate house structure ' s dynamic response from hydraulic excitation force of hydraulic turbine generator unit
第四章討論了大型組合結構有限元動力分析的建模原則和計算方法，建立水電站廠房振動分析的下部結構模型，對巖灘廠房進行整體模態分析，較準確地得出發電機層樓板自振特性；同時引進簡諧振動假定，迸行了機組水力振動作用下的廠房結構的動力響應分析。Our country bank not good property origin is extremely complex, mainly has following several aspects the reason : ( 1 ) under the planned economy system, the " series receives series " and " dials changes loans the loan which history and so on " policy leaves behind down to form not good loans ; ( 2 ) 1, 992 - in 1993 economical heat, the large amount fund flows to the real estate, the stock market and so on ; ( 3 ) for many years building redundant project, credit fund effect even more difference ; ( 4 ) local authority to financial organ intervention ; ( 5 ) the financial organ internal management is bad and so on
我國銀行不良資產的成因十分復雜，主要有以下幾方面的原因： （ 1 ）計劃經濟體制下， 「統收統支」及」撥改貸」政策等歷史遺留下來的貸款所形成的不良貸款； （ 2 ） 1992 1993年經濟過熱，巨額資金流向房地產、股票市場等； （ 3 ）多年來重復建設，信貸資金效益甚差； （ 4 ）地方政府對金融機構的干預； （ 5 ）金融機構內部管理不善等。The restraint mechanism inside the procuratorial organs mostly is carried out through the relation between the superior and the subordinate that incarnated by the principles of integration. the superior procuratorial organs or procurators through direct supervise and correct the subordinate ' s conduct, thereby reach the objective of restrain. the restraint mechanism outside the procuratorial organs mostly is carried out through the litigant, court, people ' s congress and social force
檢察機關內部的制約主要通過檢察一體原則所體現的上下級關系，由上級檢察機關、上級檢察官對下級檢察官的行為進行領導、監督、糾正，從而達到制約的目的；檢察機關外部的制約主要是通過當事人、法院、人大及社會的力量來對檢察機關行使檢察權的行為進行制約。Therefore it prevent from the dust flying caused by vibration during the period of sieving. the vibration motor is installed under the sieve. meanwhile it adapst spring to reduce vibratiion
篩體下部安裝振動電機，有效保證了設備的結構緊湊，下部採用彈簧減振，使整機在平穩狀態下工作。Open the small door to the lower and rear part of the machine, you can see the general switch of the machine, audio switch, optical drive, floppy disk drive. you can do simple operation over the computer. unlock the special lock, the whole lower part of the cabinet can slide backward, and then the industrial control chassis as well as the mainboard, cpu and hard disk can be seen
在一體機的下部只要打開後方的單獨小門，就可以露出一體機總開關，音響調節及主機光驅軟驅，對主機進行簡單的操作另外打開專用鎖后可使整個下部箱體沿軌道向後出，露出工控機箱和裝在其中的主板cpu硬盤，以便進一步進行維修升級操作，松開四個緊固螺絲即可方便的取出工控主機箱。A flight garment worn by astronauts and jet pilots that presses on the lower body to maintain the blood supply to the brain during rapid vertical acceleration
抗荷衣宇航員或噴氣機飛行員穿的飛行服，在快速垂直加速中增加身體下部的壓力以保持腦部血液供應There is sufficient space in the lower part of the cabinet. two small doors are opened on the two sides. a larger door is opened at the rear part
在一體機的下部箱體部分內部空間充裕，其兩側開有兩個小門，正後方開有一個較大的門。分享友人