橫向下水 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [héngxiàngxiàshuǐ]
橫向下水 英文
side launching
  • 橫 : 橫形容詞1. （蠻橫; 兇暴） harsh and unreasonable; perverse 2. （不吉利的; 意外的） unexpected
  • 下 : 下動詞1. （用在動詞后,表示由高處到低處） 2. （用在動詞后, 表示有空間, 能容納） 3. （用在動詞后, 表示動作的完成或結果）
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 橫向 : broadwise; infeed; crossrange; abeam;transverse; transverse direction; cross; crosswise; lateral;...
  1. The method of wing shape optimization of space shutlle has been developed with penalty function approach in which the objective function is the mass of the wing and the constraints are the hypersonic re - entry flight cross range, lift / drag ratio, and subsonic flight lift / drag ratio, the margin of the longitudial static stability and the magnitude of the horizontal landing speed etc

    摘要介紹了在滿足高超音速再入橫向機動航程，高超音速再入飛行時的升阻比，亞音速進場飛行時的升阻比，縱向靜穩定性裕度和水平著陸速度等飛行性能設計要求下，用罰函數法尋求使航天飛機機翼質量為最小的外形優化方法並給出了算例。
  2. In this paper, thermal evolution history of organic matter of the source rocks and hydrocarbon generation history have been researched by tti method, hydrocarbon migration direction and migration times were probed combining with the area structure development feature ; distribution pattern of the main reservoir intervals on lateral and longitudinal have been predicted by researching on development feature and control factors of the reservoir intervals, the actions of reservoir conditions in hydrocarbon accumulation and bearing also were probed combining with pore evolution feature ; the micro - pore feature of regional cap and direct seal in carboniferous - lower triassic in this area have been determined with micro - capillary pressure curve and intrusive mercury curve ; the prospecting districts have been pointed out combining with the hydro - geologic feature, the potential reservoirs were classified according to trap types in this area, the author attempt to evaluate on the hydrocarbon - bearing condition in the str ata of carboniferous ~ lower triassic from hydrocarbon generation and migration reservoir condition, reserved condition etc, and predict the reservoir types and hydrocarbon - bearing patterns combining with the structure evolution. based on above, the author point out that the central block of chenghu - tuditang synclinorium and the southern block of dangyang synclinorium are the advantageous regions for exploration

    本文用tti方法研究了烴源巖有機質的熱演化史和油氣生成史，並結合區內構造發育特徵，探討油氣在區域上的運移方向和在時間上的運移期次；通過對儲集層段的發育特徵和控制因素的研究，預測了本區主要的儲集層段在橫向上和縱向上的分佈規律，並結合孔隙演化特徵，探討儲集條件在油氣聚集成藏中的作用；利用微毛細管壓力曲線法和壓汞法，對石炭系?下三疊統的區域蓋層和直接蓋層的微孔隙特徵進行了定量評價，並結合水文地質分佈特徵，指出有利於油氣保存的地區；根據區內存在的各種圈閉類型，對可能存在的油氣藏進行了分類，並試圖從油氣的生成與運移、儲集條件、保存條件等方面，動態地綜合評價石炭系?下三疊統油氣成藏條件，並結合構造演化特徵，預測其油氣藏類型和成藏模式。
  3. The uncinate process is incised with a sharpened freer elevator, beginning from its superior portion and taking care to section both the anterior and posterior segments. the cut is brought down vertically, medializing the uncinate process as the dissection progresses

    上頜竇口擴大術前應進行鉤突切除術，先用尖的剝離器從鉤突上部切入鉤突，再垂直向下切開鉤突粘膜，切開的同時將鉤突內移，在鉤突從垂直轉為橫向的平面，切口轉向水平並向後，則可將鉤突切除。
  4. Though the water levels cross one section are almost equal, the velocities differ greatly. at the some cross - section, the velocity in the in the quirk may be double as that on the floodplain. the water surface will rise hi the southern branch because of the improper diffluence ratio, if using the designed diffluence col

    淮河入海水道河口段水位值橫向分佈相差無幾，而流速的橫向變化較大，泓灘平均流速差最大可達一倍以上，在現有的分流口設計條件下，若按設計的南北汊分流比，南分流口有壅水現象發生，如果南汊分流增大到800m ~ 3 / s左右時，則水流較為通暢。
  5. This paper deals with seismic analysis of an immersed tunnel using the travelling wave method the objective of the analysis is to obtain the maximum stresses in the tunnel body and the relative displacements at the joints for design purpose in analysis ， the axial and transverse input waves are treated as two independent waves with different amplitudes and periods the method has been found to have the advantages of simplicity and clearness in physical concepts however ， reasonableness of the prediction by the method depends largely on the input data ， such as the wave amplitude ， the wave length ， the propergation speed of the travelling wave as well as the reaction coefficient of the ground thus ， determination of the input data is discussed in detail finally ， the method is applied to analysis of huangsha - fangcun immersed tunnel across the pearl river in guangzhou

    將行波法應用到剛度較大、分段較多的水下沉管隧道的地震分析中，提出把軸向、橫向兩個輸入波處理為兩個獨立的行波的方法行波法是否符合實際，與輸入地震波的有關參數及地基系數選取有很大關系，作者對此進行了比較深入的討論，使輸入參數的選取簡單、明確，便於對計算結果進行分析與判斷最後應用此法對珠江水下隧道的工程實例進行了計算
  6. This paper deals with seismic response of a tunnel - soil system immersed tunnel ， as an underground structure ， must be compatible with the deformation of the surrounding soil thus the simplified model for a tunnel - soil system is established through two steps at the first step ， an mdof system is developed for modeling the foundation soil to this end ， dynamic behavior of the foundation soil is analyzed a typical section of the foundation soil simplified as a single mass - spring system on the basis of some equivalent criteria those mass are linked longitudinally by elastic springs to form an mdof system at the second step ， the tunnel is treated as a beam on elastic foundation ; that is ， the tunnel is connected with the soil massed to form a tunnel - soil system this model has been applied to the seismic analysis of huangsha fangcun immersed tunnel across the pearl river in guangzhou design recommendation is proposed on the basis of this analysis

    研究沉管隧道在地震條件下整體受力的分析方法分兩步建立計算模型第一步通過分析場地地基土切片的動力特性，根據等效原則將其化為等效單質點體系，然後在縱向用等效彈簧連接而成為多質點體系的地基土計算模型；第二步將隧道看作彈性地基梁與上述多質點體系通過等效彈簧連結而得到土隧道體系的計算模型本文結合廣州黃沙芳村珠江水下隧道工程實例建立了具體的計算模型並對多種不同的約束條件，進行了縱向與橫向地震響應時程分析，為該隧道的抗震設計提供依據
  7. In this paper, the deposition evolution process in qtx reservoir are studied, the incoming water and sediment, the operation data, and the time and space distribution of longitudinal and lateral sedimentation in reservoir are analyzed in detail, and the longitudinal scouring and sedimentation and lateral deformation law in reservoir tidal flat and mainstream under different operation way are summarized in every operation period

    本文以黃河青銅峽水利水電樞紐工程水庫淤積演變過程為研究對象，對青銅峽水庫來水來沙組成、水庫運行資料、水庫縱橫向泥沙淤積時空分佈等進行了較詳細的分析，總結了青銅峽水庫各個運行時期不同運行方式下水庫灘槽縱向沖淤和橫向變形規律。
  8. Abstract : yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    文摘:陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田，儲集層主要為三角洲砂體，壓實作用和膠結作用強烈，儲層非均質性非常嚴重，因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析，認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外，還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致，從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中，並沿著有利儲集相帶運移，在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙，為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間，從現今的勘探結果來看，通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵，並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法
  9. Yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田，儲集層主要為三角洲砂體，壓實作用和膠結作用強烈，儲層非均質性非常嚴重，因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析，認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外，還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致，從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中，並沿著有利儲集相帶運移，在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙，為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間，從現今的勘探結果來看，通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵，並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法
  10. Calculation of force bearing on tongue - grooved section joints of piled wharves under action of concentrated transverse force

    高樁碼頭在橫向集中水平力作用下齒槽的受力計算
  11. Both symphony of the night and aria of sorrow have similar structures to the original castlevania level as well - an area filled with zombies, a small underground water area with fishmen, and a walk back upstairs

    《月下的夜想曲》和《曉月的圓舞曲》也有與初代荒城迴廊相似的結構? ?殭屍橫行的城堡入口，一小截有魚人出沒的地下水脈，拐向回走的上樓階梯。
  12. ( 3 ) using conformal mapping, the longitudinal protrusion height and the lateral protrusion height on the v - grooved surfaces are given, on this basis, some drag reducing features in parallel - flow, cross - flow and enlarge - flow are presented and analyzed ; in addition, drag reducing features with blade - shaped grooves and u - shaped grooves are discussed, consequently, the riblets designing criterions are suggested which will reduce the drag and noise most effectively underwater

    （ 3 ）利用保角變換方法求出v ?型條紋的縱向和橫向突出高度，在此基礎上得出縱向流、橫向流和帶角度流動時的降阻特性，並分析結果；而且分析了葉片型條紋和u ?型條紋表面上的降阻情況，提出水下具有最佳降阻效果的條紋表面設計準則。
  13. When i looked across the pond from this peak toward the sudbury meadows ， which in time of flood i distinguished elevated perhaps by a mirage in their seething valley ， like a coin in a basin ， all the earth beyond the pond appeared like a thin crust insulated and floated even by this small sheet of interverting water ， and i was reminded that this on which i dwelt was but dry land

    當我的目光從這一個山頂越過湖向薩德伯里草原望過去的時候，在發大水的季節里，我覺得草原升高了，大約是蒸騰的山谷中顯示出海市蜃樓的效果，它好像沉在水盆底下的一個天然鑄成的銅市，湖之外的大地都好像薄薄的表皮，成了孤島，給小小一片橫亙的水波浮載著，我才被提醒，我居住的地方只不過是乾燥的土地。
  14. The experiment data shows that the region with large surface gradients in longitudinal and horizontal direction locates at the vicinity of spur dike. backwater appear upstream the spur dike, and there exist a recirculation area at the same side downstream the spur dike

    實測水位資料表明水流縱橫向比降大的區域位於丁壩上下游附近，在丁壩的上游出現壅水，下游存在有收縮區和恢復區，離丁壩越遠縱橫向水位的變幅越小。
  15. When xiaolangdi project completed and put into orperation, the inflow of water and sediment condition will be changed because of the regulation of the reservoir. especially the initial 14 years, the reservoir will hold up sediment and release clear water, which may affect the river sections in henan province, especially the wandering sections. it will result in changes of flow state and endangering the water works, because the longitudinal addend by scouring and lateral slope failure

    小浪底水庫建成運用后，通過水庫的調水調沙，改變了黃河下游的來水來沙條件，尤其是運用的前14年處于攔沙期，下泄清水，對河南河道的影響最為劇烈，對游蕩性河段的河勢變化將產生很大影響，河道縱向沖刷下切，橫向灘岸坍塌，工程出險將大量增加。
  16. This research is based on a group of countries in deferent developing phase in the same period. then, by using spss statistic software, from the regressive model, we made a conclusion that a cubic curve is found to describe the law of the housing ratio that change with economic development. we hereby divide the cubic curve into three phases : rising, falling, and re - rising, then we analysis the character of each phase

    本文採用橫向數據分析法，研究了同一時期處于不同經濟發展水平的一系列國家住宅產業增加值在gdp中所佔的比率，然後藉助spss統計軟體進行回歸分析，得出了住宅比率隨經濟發展呈現三次曲線的變化規律的結論，並據此劃分了住宅產業發展軌跡的三個階段，即上升階段、下降階段、再上升階段，分析了每個階段的基本特徵。
  17. In general, the upward amplitude curve " curvature is larger, and it changes quicker. on the contrary, the downward is smaller and slower ; because the flare force contains the square of the wave elevation velocity, it results in an difference between the flare force frequence and the associated moving frequence ; the flare force decreases the downward amplitude of heaving oscillations ; the speed of ship has an ignorant effect on the peak values of three calculated values, but there is an obvious effect on the oscillating frequence ; the wave amplitude has an effect on the ship motion, and there is an linear relation between the oscillating amplitude and the wave amplitude on the whole. by the way, there are some experiences and lessons according to the progress calculation : before the calculation of the ship motion, we should checkout the balance in a calm water firstly, namely, the whole displace of ship and the longitudinal position of the center of gravity must be consistent with the draft in calm water, or else, the calculation may show the " floating " phenomenon ; the mixed language programming has a lot of virtues, but it exists a fatal limitation - the debug of dll

    研究表明：在某些頻率范圍內相關水動力系數基本不隨吃水變化，只有超過某一頻率后水動力系數的值才會出現差異；在橫搖方向，水動力系數並沒有隨著吃水的變化發生規則變化，而是出現了波動現象；近船首剖面的水動力系數計算表明，水動力系數的波動非常大，並遠遠偏離了平均位置的水動力系數值，值的變化速率也不盡相同，總的看來，上振幅曲線曲率較大，變化較快，下振幅曲線曲率較小，變化較慢；外飄力和波面運動的速度的平方項有關，導致其振動頻率和相應運動方向的頻率不同；外飄力使升沉向下運動的幅值減小；船速對三個計算量的峰值影響甚微，但對振動頻率有明顯影響；波幅對船舶運動的影響是明顯的，船舶運動的幅值基本上和波幅成線性關系。
  18. At the same time, figures involving attribute data about flow field at inlet and outlet downstream or wave motion of water at the downflow head of lock chamber of siyang navigation lock were displayed through gis application system which we developed. according to data of baoying navigation lock acquired by mathematics model, figures about velocities which have the same value, velocities toward cross direction which have the same value and flow field at inlet and outlet upstream were formed. achievement data, space information and attribute information were in connection with figure so as to search for and analysis the information, which is satisfying

    同時完成了江蘇泗陽船閘下游引航道非恆定流及其改善措施的計算分析研究和寶應船閘上游引航道口門區水流條件計算分析研究，運用gis技術和所設計的gis應用系統對泗陽船閘下游引航道內流場以及下閘首水位波動情況進行信息顯示，根據對寶應船閘的計算結果生成上游引航道口門區等流速圖、橫向流速等值線圖和流場圖，使計算分析成果數據、空間信息、屬性信息與圖形顯示有機結合，便於查詢分析，效果令人滿意。
  19. By use of grid - shaping skill and multi - grid solver, the flow - induced vibration of the fluid - conveying pipe in water is studied. the vibration mechanism of the fluid - conveying pipe in water is analyzed, the lift and drag acting on pipe in water are calculated. the results obtained are analyzed and compared to the experimental data referred to

    首先對水下輸液管道繞流渦激振動的機理進行了分析，然後，利用網格生成技術及多重網格法求得了輸液管道在不同來流條件（雷諾數）下的橫向升力系數及縱向阻力系數，最後對計算結果進行了分析，並將其與已有的間接實驗結果進行了對比。
  20. Although the canal conduit capacity does not change very much than design discharge, the canal erosion due to many years scour already damaged the canal stability. therefore, taking efficient measures should protect the canal

    然而對于北部引嫩渠道來說，盡管大部分渠道在設計流量下輸水能力並沒有什麼明顯的損失，但渠道的橫向坍塌拓寬已危及堤岸的安全，應及時採取防治措施加以治理。
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