The influence of retarder on the seaing time and ultimate strength of gypsum plaster was investigated in this paper. the experimental results indicate that the effect of single retarder, such as citric acid, is inferior to that of composite retarder which was made of blending citric acid with a few portland cement ( about 0. 5 ?, by weight ). the effect of different water - retention agents, such as polyvinyl alcohol ( pva ), carboxymethyl cellulose ( cmc ), and na - bentonite, etc., was also studied, and the results demonstrate that by means of adding organic and inorganic water - retention agent simultaneously the water - retention of plastering slurry can obviously be improved. the optimal mix proportion of gypsum plaster suitable to finish coat of walls and ceilings of buildings has been got by use of factorial experiment with orthogonal array accounting for interactions between factors each other
研究了分別以
檸檬酸、
檸檬酸與普通硅酸鹽水泥復合物作緩凝劑,調節粉刷石膏的凝結時間,並對比2種緩凝體系對石膏抗折、抗壓強度的影響.比較不同保水劑(聚乙
烯醇、羧甲基纖維素)以及相同量的保水劑在不同工藝流程下保水效果上的區別.探索了有機保水劑和無機保水劑對粉刷石膏的保水性的影響.結果表明,
檸檬酸與普通硅酸鹽水泥的復合緩凝劑比單純的
檸檬酸更能有效地延緩建築石膏的凝結,同時建築石膏的抗折、抗壓強度降低幅度減小
After partial esterification of alkylpolyoxyethylene ether with citric acid, the reaction mixture was neutralized by sodium hydroxide to produce the salts of the partial esterification products
摘要將脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚和檸檬酸進行部分酯化反應,生成脂肪醇聚氧乙烯檸檬酸酯,再中和成鈉鹽。