次等債券 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cìděngzhàiquàn]
次等債券
英文
subordinated bond-
Mr zhu qi, managing director and chief executive officer of icbc asia said : " we are delighted to report very positive response from investors to our first notes issue in the international capital market. the 5 times over - subscription reflected the broad recognition of both the european and asian institutional investors in our strategic growth and operational strategies
他表示：是次為本行首次在國際資本市場發行債券，由於本行發展戰略和經營策略得到市場廣泛認同，所以認購反應熱烈及至超額5倍，而且認購者包括歐洲亞洲等地區機構投資者。Besides, there are great deals of other questions, which cause various kinds of mechanism of corporate governance unable to play a effective role. at the same time, the article make a deeply analysis to the reasons. finally, the article put forward some advises : reducing the state - owned stock progressively, foster the institutional investor actively, design some encouragement and restriction mechanism to a manager, reform and perfect the state assets management system, perfect regulation system and withdraw mechanism of security market and unifying the stock market progressively, set up powerful security payment mechanism of debts, strengthen restriction of creditor ' s rights of the banks, develop corporate bond financing, and so on
本文以資本結構的基本理論為起點，對各種資本結構理論觀點進行概括，並從股權和債權兩方面分析了資本結構對公司治理的作用和影響效果；通過對國有上市公司的資本結構進行實證分析，揭示了我國國有上市公司的資本結構存在股權和債權結構不合理，股權內部構成和債權內部構成不合理等諸多問題，由此導致了公司治理各種機制的有效作用無法正常發揮，使得公司治理的效應不佳，並進一步對產生這種股權和債權治理效率低下的成因進行了深層次的分析；最後從宏觀和微觀層次，提出對國有股進行有步驟的減持並逐步實現其流通、改革與完善國有資產管理體制、積極培育機構投資者、完善證券市場的法規體系和逐步統一股票市場、建立強有力的償債保障機制、設計經理人激勵約束機制、強化銀行的債權約束、發展企業債券融資等政策建議。Through financial restructuring, issuance of long - term subordinated bonds and asset portfolio optimization, icbc has substantially improved its capital management and, in turn, its capital adequacy
經過財務重組、發行長期次級債券、資產組合優化等工作，中國工商銀行資本實力顯著增強，資本充足水平大幅提升。Secondly, this paper analyses the market condition, varieties, ipo system and organizational investors of the corporation bond in the united states, japan and germany respectively
其次，本文分別對美國、日本和德國的公司債券市場的發展狀況、公司債券品種、發行上市制度和機構投資者等方面進行分析。The representative cooperation is the chiang mai initiative ( cmi ) that the asesn + 3 ( china, japan, and korea ) established as a network of bilateral and multilateral swap arrangements for managing a currency crisis in the member countries. the asesn + 3 also established multi - layer policy dialogue mechanisms, and set up the asian fond fund, etc. these steps laid a well foundation for the east asian financial cooperation
2000年5月，中國、日本、韓國與東盟在泰國的清邁達成了「清邁倡議」 ，以及建立了各層次的政策對話機制，設立亞洲債券基金等等，這些構成了東亞地區金融合作發展的基礎。" the ratings have re - affirmed the credit - worthiness of the hkmc to potential investors, both in hong kong and overseas. this has substantially enhanced the flexibility of the corporation in diversifying its funding source and the investor base of its debt securities to cover the international capital market, " he added. expansion of mortgage insurance programme
他又表示：該等評級再次確認按揭證券公司信譽可靠，能吸引本港及海外的投資者，大大提高了按揭證券公司在融資方面的靈活性，能夠以多元化方式發展其債券發行計劃，以及擴展其債券的投資者基礎至包括國際資本市場。分享友人