次顯微結構 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiǎnwéijiēgòu]
次顯微結構 英文
metastructure
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (次序; 等第) order; sequence 2 [書面語] (出外遠行時停留的處所) stopping place on a jou...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (明顯) apparent; obvious; noticeable; evident 2 (有名聲有權勢的) illustrious and inf...
  • : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (構造; 組合) construct; form; compose 2 (結成) fabricate; make up 3 (建造; 架屋) bui...
  • 顯微 : microadiography
  • 結構 : 1 (各組成部分的搭配形式) structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
  1. To be able to identify major subcellular structures on an electron micrograph

    分辨電子鏡底下主要的細胞
  2. The effort of manganese removal was studied and the kinetics of manganese removal was tried to establish. the factors of dissolved oxygen concentration, fe2 + concentration, ph, p concentration and closing of the filter were studied to evaluate their effort for biological manganese removal, and the correlation of residual manganese and oxidation - reduction potential was also discussed. as the iron content of water was high, experiment results showed that the reaction was zero order, as the iron content of water was low, the reaction was first order. the time needed for the cultivation of biological manganese removal was 60 70 days. the filter operated at the filtration rate of 8 10m / h, silica sand of effective size 0. 95 1. 25mm filled the filter to a depth of 1200mm

    試驗果表明,成熟后濾砂表面濾膜的x射線衍射圖譜與mno _ x ? 5h _ 2o ( x = 1 . 86 )的x射線衍射圖譜一樣,濾膜成熟后的在進水物質不發生變化的情況下不發生變化;合適的碳磷比對生物除錳有明的促進作用,試驗條件下的投磷量不會對出水造成二污染;生物除錳需要亞鐵的參與,亞鐵的存在除了能夠促進生物分泌胞外酶並刺激其活性外,還通過鐵離子的變價傳遞電子,催化錳離子的氧化反應,從而促進對二價錳的降解。
  3. The results from x - ray diffraction demonstrated that pp / mmtome was a fully intercalated nanocomposite, pp / mmtom and pp / ommt were partly intercalated nanocomposites, but the intercalation effect of pp / mmtom nanocomposite was better ; the crystallization characteristics of pure pp and pp / mmt nanocomposites were investigated by dsc, waxd and pom. the result of these testing showed that mmt nano - layers acted as nucleating agents for the crystallization of pp, the addition of mmt had effect on the crystallization process, leading the increasing of crystallization temperature crystallization rate and crystallinity, but also the dimension of spherulite reduced. but the formation of pp crystal did n ' t change, the formation of pp crystal in three pp / mmt nanocomposites and pure pp were a - form on the whole ; influences of three sorts of mmt on mechanical properties of pp / mmt nanocomposites were studied, as a result, the addition of mmt comprehensively improved mechanical properties of pp : notched impact strength, tensile strength and flexural properties were all increasing, but the extent of increasing were n ' t large

    通過xrd分析比較這三種pp mmt納米復合材料得到, pp mmt _ ( ome )屬于完全插層, pp mmt _ ( om )與pp ommt的插層程度相近,但是pp mmt _ ( om )相對較好;通過對純pp和三種pp mmt納米復合材料的晶性能研究發現,蒙脫土納米片層對pp晶產生明的異相成核作用,晶能力增強,使pp的晶溫度和晶速率提高,晶度增加,球晶晶粒細化,但是沒有改變pp的晶形態,三種pp mmt納米復合材料的晶形態都屬于晶;通過對pp mmt納米復合材料的力學性能測試得知,蒙脫土的加入全面提高了pp的力學性能,缺口沖擊強度、拉伸強度和彎曲性能都有一定程度的提高,浙江{ _業大學碩十學位論文摘要但是提高幅度都不是很大,不過ommt 、 mmtom和mmtc ) me三種蒙脫土對pp力學性能有著不同的改性作用,其中pp / mmtom最好, pp月邊mto崛之, pp / ommt最低,這種情況主要是由蒙脫土對pp晶性能的影響和蒙脫土的納米改性作用造成的。
  4. The degrees of crystallinity of pure ptfe under the different conditions of water cooling, air cooling and furnace - varying cooling were made comparison by xrd. the thermal stability of pure ptfe and solid lubricant was analyzed by dsc - tg ; the composition and valence state of elements in the surface of carbon fiber, solid lubricant before and after friction test and lubricant transfer film were characterized by xps ; the frictional property of solid lubricant was tested by pin and disk test rig. the frictional wear property of solid lubricant between embedded bearing sleeve and steel axle friction pair ring was tested by special simulate test machine, the hardness of solid lubricant was tested by pm ; the compression strength of solid lubricant was tested by material test machine

    用sem表徵原料、摩擦表面及潤滑轉移膜表面形貌:用xrd進行原料物相分析,及比較水冷卻、空氣冷卻、隨爐冷卻三種工藝條件下的純聚四氟乙烯樹脂的晶度;用dsc - tg分析純聚四氟乙烯樹脂及固體潤滑劑的熱穩定性;用xps表徵碳纖維表面、固體潤滑劑摩擦前後表面、潤滑轉移膜表面的元素組成、價態變化;用銷盤式摩擦磨損試驗機對固體潤滑劑進行摩擦性能測試;採用專用的臺架模擬試驗機對固體潤滑劑鑲嵌軸承套與鋼軸摩擦副間的摩擦磨損性能進行測定;用萊偏光鏡( pm )測試固體潤滑劑的硬度;用材料試驗機測試固體潤滑劑的抗壓強度等。
  5. We also investigated the pathological changes of mouse liver, thymus and cerebrum cortex challenged by so2 inhalation by in vivo tests. we studied the apoptotic induction on mouse spleen cells and cytotoxicity of human embryo lung fibroblasts of so2 derivatives by in vitro tests. in vivo tests of sulfur dioxide inhalation showed : ( 1 ) effects on mouse lung of so2 challenge : we found no significant apoptotic changes induced by so2 inhalation but obvious pathological changes of lung with vacuolating of osmiophilic multilamellar bodies which maybe related with the decrease of surfacant and decrease of microvillus of type ii alveolar cells ; we also found thickening of part of basement lamina between type i alveolar cells and capillary endothelium cells which may inhibit the dispersion of oxygen and contribute to lung dysfunction

    二氧化硫熏氣染毒的體內實驗果表明,在本實驗的濃度范圍內( 56mg m ~ 3 、 112mg m ~ 3 、 168mg m ~ 3低、中、高三個濃度) : ( 1 )通過透射電鏡、 dna凝膠電泳分析和流式細胞分析發現二氧化硫吸入染毒一周對小鼠肺臟沒有明的凋亡誘導作用,但通過透射電鏡觀察發現二氧化硫可引起肺臟明的超改變,引起型肺泡上皮細胞板層體空泡化,絨毛減少,線粒體緻密化或腫脹變性;肺泡血管內皮細胞和型肺泡上皮細胞之間基膜增厚,使氧氣彌散功能出現障礙,從而降低肺功能。
  6. The wavelet method used in economic forecast depends on its " mathematics microscope " property. it does the layer analysis and forecast to indicators. it can improve forecast precision, what ' s more it can search and express the structural feature of data such as development cycle, second cycle, especially to some sudden change data which will provide effective and reliable warranty to the complexity and violent fluctuant data indicators in enterprise

    基於小波進行經濟預測的方法依靠其「數學鏡」的特性,對待分析的預測指標進行逐層分析和預測,在提高預測精度的基礎上,能對分析數據對象的特徵進行挖掘,分析數據特徵如發展主周期、周期等,尤其對具有突變性質的數據具有很好的表徵分析能力,這對于企業中復雜的變動劇烈的數據指標的預測能提供有效可靠的保證。
  7. The na2fepo4f cathode materials for sodium ion battery were prepared by solid state reaction and the influence of synthesizing temperature and morphology on the electrochemical performance of na2fepo4f powders in sodium ion batteries were systematically studied. the results indicate that na2fepo4f synthesized at 750 exhibited good electrochemical performance, whose first specific discharge capacity is 60mah / g, after 20 times cycling, the average specific discharge capacity is 51. 1mah / g

    首先採用固相法制備了氟磷酸亞鐵鈉粉體,研究了不同煅燒溫度對合成材料和電化學性能的影響,果表明750下合成材料體現出較好的電化學性能,首放電容量為60mah / g ,循環20后,容量下降為51 . 1mah / g 。
  8. The results are mainly as follows : sticky quality, tuber structure, the loose and tense degree, unit weight, ph value ( decreases in the few conditons that resulting acidity strengthening ), alkalinity increases in the same soil level, root quantity and macro - element content decreases ; there has a extraordinary difference between k, ca and mg, especially for pb and cd which shows that the collecting function of soil enhances under the disturbence conditon, and other micro - elements, such as zn > mn, cu, ni get decreasing. tourism activity is one of the key reasons for water body pollution. to different recreation types, the pollution degree has the obvious difference

    各景觀區所取樣點中,土壤理化性旅遊破壞區所受影響最大,呈現出質地粘重、變差(以塊狀為主) 、同一層土壤松緊度增大、根系變少、容重增大、土壤ph值增大(也有個別ph減少,以致酸性增強) 、堿性增強、大量元素降低,其中對k 、 ca 、 mg影響中有著性的差異(又以游道類影響最為著) 、重金屬元素( pb和cd )明增多、著性的差異最為明,其它量元素( zn 、 mn 、 cu 、 ni )逐漸減少,表明旅遊活動干擾後土壤對pb和cd富集作用增強等特點。
  9. The community structure of ultraphytoplankton is very different in autumn and spring concluded by data comparison of two cruises. the cell density of synechococcus in autumn is significantly higher than that in spring. during autumn cruise a high value synechococcus density was observed by flow cytometry in upper layer of e2 and e6, which was 25

    秋季及春季航果表明兩季節超型浮游植物群落有很大不同,秋季各站位聚球藻密度明高於春季,秋季在黃海e2站的上混合層、東海e6站表層均檢測到密度高值,最高分別達25 . 73 10 ~ 4cells ml 、 15 . 92 10 ~ 4cells ml ,而在春季時聚球藻密度較大值是在東海e6 、 p2站,但在表層僅為2 . 46 10 ~ 4和2 . 01 10 ~ 4cells ml ,其餘站位平均值均在1 . 00 10 ~ 4cells ml以下。
  10. To significantly improve both strength and durability of repair interfacial layer between old and new concrete, two attempts were firstly put forward in this thesis : ( 1 ) a kind of new modified primer would be produced by introducing shrinkage reducing admixture into cement mortar, which may both reduce the shrinkage of the interfacial layer, and lessen the content of large crystal in the repaired interface layer, accordingly, remarkably increase the van der waals force of interfacial layer

    為大幅度提高新老混凝土修補界面層的強度和耐久性,本文首提出並實現兩個設想: ( 1 )以國產減縮劑為外加劑,配製新型改性水泥砂漿界面劑。該界面劑既能減少界面層宏觀干縮裂縫,又不增加大晶體,使界面層形成密實的細觀著提高粘界面層內晶體間的范德華力。
  11. The microstructures and physics properties of the sbn films were characterized by xrd, afm, sims, raman scattering, and spectrophotometer, electrical induced birefringence etc. the effects of growth parameters on the quality of sbn films were discussed, such as substrates, annealing temperature, and precursor solution, bufferlayer ( ksbn, mgo )

    用x射線衍射儀( xrd ) 、原子力鏡( afm ) 、二離子質譜( sims ) 、受激拉曼散射、分光光度計、電致雙折射(自建系統)等方法對sbn薄膜的性能和物理性能進行了表徵。
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