正向調制 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhēngxiàngdiàozhì]
正向調制 英文
upwards modulation
  • 正 : 正名詞（正月） the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 正向 : [電學] forward direction正向傳導 forward conduction
  1. The second, at the high frequency primary coil, when switch turn on with control signal ( the spwm pulse is modulated ), in the positive or negative semi - period of low frequency modulation signal, transformer coil with same direction voltage. the magnetic flux of transformer core will increase step by step. at the end, it leads to magnetic flux saturation

    二、在高頻變壓器原邊，當開關管接收控制信號脈沖列（經調制的spwm波列）導通時，在低頻調制信號的正半周或負半周內，施加在變壓器繞組上的是同一方向的電壓，變壓器磁芯中的磁通可能將級進地逐漸增加，導致磁芯飽和，造成磁偏或單向磁化，導致低頻電信號放大失真或由於很大的磁化電流而無法正常工作。
  2. The catv charge and control system is mainly composed of the management software 、 the header data modulator and the terminal charge and control equipment. i am responsible for design catv charge and control equipment and test system. the header data modulator is used to encrypt the control single from computer and transmit it into the appointed frequency. the terminal charge and control equipment demodulate out the control single from data modulator and transmit it to the addressing control part, where the demodulated fsk single is received and well - handled by the cpu unit, decode the unauthorized signals and deliver it to the shut point, shut point make use of capability of wideband anf characteristic of shut, then the signal of illegal customer will be turn off and vice versa, the legal customer can receive the normal signal

    前端數據調制器完成對計算機輸出的控制信號加密處理，將指令碼載送到一指定頻率點。終端收費控制器解調出控制信號，送至單片機尋址控制部分。單片機尋址控制部分接收經fsk數據解調器送來的信號，送入cpu單元后，解出不授權信號，然後向關斷部分送入信號，關斷部分利用pin二極體的寬帶工作能力以及關斷特性，實現對非授權用戶或者非法用戶的信號關斷，使之不能正常收視，繳費用戶進行開通正常收視，達到控制用戶通道的管理。
  3. 1 m 0. 5, the phase - shifted angle 6 is controlled in term of sine law which makes the magnitude of resonant voltage track a reference sine voltage, and the resonant voltage is rectified, filtered, inverted and then the better sine - voltage output is obtained, theoretical analysis and experimental results show that for the resistive load and inductive load, the switches of leading leg of the phase - shift - controlled circuit are always turned on at zvs, and ones of lagging leg are turned on at zvs ( < 0 ) or turned off at zcs ( ( > 0 ), moreover, all switches in the low - frequency inverter are always turned on and off at zvs, the measured circuit efficiency for rated load reaches up to 88 %

    從功率單向流動角度出發，提出了一種lcc諧振型恆頻移相單相高頻鏈逆變電路拓撲，在調制系數0 . 1 m 0 . 5情況下，控制移相角按正弦規律變化，使諧振電壓脈沖列的幅值追蹤參考正弦電壓信號，經過整流、濾波、低頻逆變，從而獲得正弦度較好的輸出電壓。理論分析和實驗結果證明對于阻性負載或阻感性負載，移相全橋具有超前橋臂零電壓開通，滯后橋臂或者零電壓開通（ _ 0 ）或者零電流關斷（ _ 0 ）的軟開關特性，而低頻逆變器的各個開關均實現零電壓條件下的開通與關斷。
  4. In order to make the sensitivity of 2 - demension accelerometer along the two main arbors almost identical, symmetric four - beam structure that embeds a double - sides interdigitated differential capacitive with puckered beam in two directions was used as sensitive component. in addition, the differential capacitive accelerometer fabricated by bulky silicon micromechanical technique has high sensitivity, wide measurement scope, less nonlinear error, and simple converting circuit. then, the structure parameters of the sensitive component were calculated and stimulated, which results in a set of the optimized structure design parameters, main fabrication procedure and several key fabrication technology

    為使二維振動傳感器在兩主軸方向的靈敏度大致相同，敏感元件採用高度對稱的四梁結構，其中每個軸向上均採用帶折疊梁的雙側叉指電容結構，採用體硅微機械工藝製作的高深寬比叉指電容式敏感元件，具有高靈敏度、寬量程、非線性誤差小、外圍電路簡單等優點;對設計的敏感元件結構參數進行了計算，並利用有限元法進行了模擬分析，根據模擬結果得出了優化參數;在確定敏感結構的基礎上，研究了敏感元件採用體硅微機械加工工藝製作的工藝流程和關鍵工藝技術;對敏感晶元內部的c - v介面電路進行了原理設計與分析，利用差動測量技術得到由振動引起的微小電容變化量，經c - v介面電路進行相位調制處理，然後通過解調輸出與加速度成正比的電壓信號。
  5. Solving maths problems is a creative maths thinking activity. in this process, the leading function of meta - cognition knowledge of maths is presented on its controlling procedural knowledge, directing and supporting contextual knowledge, gathering evaluation knowledge and adjusting meta - cognition experience. through the questionnaire of maths meat - cognition for students, the author finds that students " maths meta - cognition capability can be improved

    數學問題解決是創造性的數學思維活動，在數學問題解決過程中，數學元認知知識的統攝作用表現在程序性知識的控製作用、情境性知識的引導和支持作用、評價性知識的收斂作用、數學核心思想的調控作用、數學思維模式的規范作用、策略性知識的啟發作用；數學元認知體驗的調節作用表現在修正目標、改組數學元認知知識和激活策略；數學元認知的監控作用表現在定向、控制、調節。
  6. In chapter two, under non - lipschitz condition, the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the second kind of bsde is researched, based on it, the stability of the solution is proved ; in chapter three, under non - lipschitz condition, the comparison theorem of the solution of the second kind of bsde is proved and using the monotone iterative technique, the existence of minimal and maximal solution is constructively proved ; in chapter four, on the base of above results, we get some results of the second kind of bsde which partly decouple with sde ( fbsde ), which include that the solution of the bsde is continuous in the initial value of sde and the application to optimal control and dynamic programming. at the end of this section, the character of the corresponding utility function has been discussed, e. g monotonicity, concavity and risk aversion ; in chapter 5, for the first land of bsde, using the monotone iterative technique, the existence of minimal and maximal solution is proved and other characters and applications to utility function are studied

    首先，第二章在非lipschitz條件下，研究了第二類方程的解的存在唯一性問題，在此基礎上，又證明了解的穩定性；第三章在非lipschitz條件下，證明了第二類bsde解的比較定理，並在此基礎上，利用單調迭代的方法，構造性證明了最大、最小解的存在性；第四章在以上的一些理論基礎之上，得到了相應的與第二類倒向隨機微分方程耦合的正倒向隨機微分方程系統的一些結果，主要包括倒向隨機微分方程的解關于正向隨機微分方程的初值是具有連續性的，得到了最優控制和動態規劃的一些結果，在這一章的最後還討論了相應的效用函數的性質，如，效用函數的單調性、凹性以及風險規避性等;第五章，針對第一類倒向隨機微分方程，運用單調迭代方法，證明了最大和最小解的存在性，並研究了解的其它性質及在效用函數上的應用。
  7. Abstract : toronto has established and implimented the green economy planning to ba - lance the development of healthy environment, vivid economy and a society of equal, finally re - alizing the sustainable deve - lopment

    摘要：多倫多通過制定和推行綠色經濟計劃，促進了健康的環境、有活力的經濟和社會平等3方面的協調發展，正向著實現城市可持續發展的目標前進。
  8. Results : ( 1 ) there is difference in ash scores between different specialty students, different academy students and college students. ( 2 ) self - deprecation, uncertain personal control and avoidance failing performance goal are significant positive predicators of academic self - handicapping, and mastery goal is a significant negative predicator of academic self - handicapping

    調查顯示： （ 1 ）大學生學業自我妨礙存在專業、學歷差異； （ 2 ）避免失敗成績目標、不可控制感、自我貶低對自我妨礙有顯著的正向預測作用，掌握目標有顯著的負向預測作用。
  9. This paper expatiated that the mathematics models of ac motor is higher order, non - linear and closed coupling, multivariable input - output system. and introduces the principle and the algorithm of sine pulse width modulation ( spwm ), opened - loop space voltage pulse width modulation control ( svpwm ) and field oriented control ( foc ). finally, realized the control strategies of variable - frequency speed regulating using assembly and c language

    文中闡述了交流異步電機的數學模型是高階、非線性、強耦合的多變量輸入輸出系統，介紹了交流電機的正弦脈寬調制、開環電壓空間矢量的u / f控制和磁場定向控制的原理及控制演算法，並利用dsp構成控制系統，通過匯編語言和16位定點c語言混合編程的方法實現了上述的變頻調速控制策略。
  10. It is necessary in digital communication system that carrier recovery can compensate frequency offset and phase jitter brought by transmission and modulation. this paper is mainly focused on carrier recovery technique. we introduce the channel model at cable headed and receiving site. firstly, we introduce the principle of carrier recovery and give some algorithms of them, which are directed - decision, reduced constellation and frequency sweeping

    本論文緊緊圍繞著數字通信系統中的載波恢復技術，在介紹了有線通信系統所用的調制解調通道模型后，首先闡述了載波恢復技術的思想和基本原理，在此基礎上給出了三種載波恢復演算法，即判決導向演算法、簡化星座判決演算法和掃頻演算法，並且給出了其各自的模擬圖：然後深入研究了一種適合高階qam並且能糾正較大頻偏的載波恢復技術：極性判決演算法。
  11. The dc distributor shelf play a important role in transformer substation, power plant, big and middle plants etc. it supply mainly to the controled, protected and communicate equipment, automechanism, manipulaor and adjusted machine. the same time it may as accident lighting power supply, so its performance and reliability affect directly the running safely of whole power supplying system

    直流電源屏作為供電電源在變電站、發電廠、大中型廠礦企業等供電系統中佔有很重要的地位，主要用於向控制、保護、通信設備、自動裝置操作機械和調節機械的傳動機構供電，同時還可以作為獨立的事故照明電源，所以其性能及可靠性直接影響到整個供電系統的正常安全運行。
  12. Adopting rotor field - oriented vector control methods, through which make the stator and the rotor magnetmotive forces can be kept orthogonal all along during operation of the bldcm, combining hysteresis current modulation ' s current control advantage and space voltage vector modulation ' s torque ripple attenuation advantage, then designing a sort of bldcm hysteresis current svpwm control method

    摘要研究採用轉子磁場定向的矢量控制方法使無刷直流電動機定、轉子磁勢矢量始終保持正交，結合滯環調制電流控制和空間電壓矢量調制，設計了無刷直流電動機滯環電流svpwm控制方案。
  13. In this dissertation, ofdm which has been the hottest spot in communication field recently will be considered as my direction. the dissertation will study some key techniques in mc - cdma system, such as modulation technique, peak - average power ratio, detection technique and synchronization problem of the whole system. what ' s more, the results of calculation and simulation will be given

    本文以目前通信領域的熱點： ofdm （正交頻分復用）為研究方向，對于多載波cdma系統中的若干關鍵技術，即多載波cdma系統中的調制技術、峰平比性能、接收端檢測技術以及整個系統同步問題進行了研究，並給出相應的計算機模擬結果。
  14. Usually dual sources ( radar and decoy ) have the same or alike modulation and position. in this dissertation, method of doa identification is studied in order to tracking individual radiation source correctly. the main efforts and results of this dissertation can be summarized as follows : 1

    本文重點研究在兩點源（雷達和誘餌）空間張角很小、時域重疊、信號調制參數相同或相近的情況下， prs有效分選輻射源到達方向（ directionofarrivals ，即doa ）的方法，以實現對待攻擊輻射源的正確跟蹤。
  15. They pointed out that modulation wave fronts ( such as those in the front of a light pulse ) in a negative index material are aligned the same way as they are in a positive index material ? anything else would violate basic causality and require parts of the wave to travel with infinite velocity

    他們指出在負折射率材料中調制波前（例如光脈沖前端的波前）的方向，與在正折射率材料中相同；若非如此，就會違反基本因果律，且部份波的前進速度將成為無限大。
  16. Valves are control equipment in fluid pipelines. through adjusting valves, medium in the pipeline may get through or be cut off in pipeline. also, the flowing way, pressure and flux of medium can be controlled to protect pipeline and facility

    閥門是流體管路的控制裝置，其基本功能是接通或切斷管路介質的流通，改變介質的流動方向，調節介質的壓力和流量，保護管路和設備的正常運行。
  17. This paper gives us too ways ： one is to adopt a better modulation mechanism, s - cdma, to bate noise jamming. the other way is to implement automatic frequency agility under strong noise, based on the ranging and burst configuration mechanism of current docsis protocol, meanwhile, guaranteeing cmts ' s normal operating. this paper comprehensively analyzes the anti - jamming mechanism of docsis, then presents the specific implementation of the latter method

    如何降低噪聲對網路的危害，本論文指出了兩個方向，其中一個就是在調制體制上下工夫，採用s - cdma體制，通過改變調制方式來主動的抑制噪聲的影響；另一個方向就是基於現在協議提供的抗噪聲干擾的機制，充分挖掘測距機制和靈活的突發配置機制的抗干擾潛力，以不影響頭端設備的正常運行為前提，以它們為基礎實現能自動避開強噪聲干擾的頻率轉移。
  18. The control of the spatial mid frequency wavefront distortion was achieved based on our cri wavefront sensing and lctv wavefront correcting system. the results of our research show that crs interferometer can be used to diagnosing the mid and low frequency wavefront distortion of a laser beam and lcslm can be used to availably controlled it

    通過以上研究，說明我們建立的環路徑向剪切干涉儀可以用於icf激光驅動器的中低段波前畸變的檢測，並且液晶空間光調制器可用於它的前級中存在的中頻段波前畸變的校正。
  19. At last, an orthogonal test designing method is proposed to study the influences of various fcg and power conditioning circuit parameters on the system performance, to find out those most influential factors and to make them optimized

    最後文中提出應用了正交試驗設計方法對影響fcg和脈沖功率調制電路性能的參數進行研究，以此來確定影響系統運行的主要因素和優化參數的努力方向。
  20. The paper explores the ai theories of developing the capp expert system, and fixes on the knowledge representation method of production rules, and the new thought of developing the knowledge base and the inference engine in the es tool clips, and introduces the theoretical knowledge of clips. the pape builds up the knowledge base about the process knowledge, invents the inference engine by the theories of control strategy of forward reasoning and rete pattern matching algorithm, with the result of improving the reliability of knowledge, the quality of inference and the efficiency of the searching. using the dynamic interface mechanism and the compiled dll, the paper embeds the clips program into the vc + + environment and carries out the mixed programming so as to achieve the data communication between the vc + + and clips

    論文對開發capp專家系統的人工智慧理論作了比較深入的探討，確定了產生式規則的知識表示方法和用專家系統開發工具clips來開發系統的知識庫和推理機的新思路。在闡述了clips理論知識的基礎上，確定了以產生式規則構建工藝知識庫，以正向推理的控制策略和里德演算法的匹配模式建立推理機，從而提高了知識的可靠性、推理質量與搜索的效率。論文利用windows環境下的動態介面機制，調用已編譯好的動態鏈接庫clips . dll ，把所開發的clips程序嵌入到vc + +中再進行混合編程，實現了vc + +與clips程序的數據通信，成功地構建了capp專家系統。
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