正向電阻 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhēngxiàngdiànzǔ]
正向電阻 英文
forward resistance
  • 正 : 正名詞（正月） the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 阻 : 動詞（阻擋; 阻礙） block; hinder; impede; obstruct
  • 正向 : [電學] forward direction正向傳導 forward conduction
  • 電阻 : （物質阻礙電流通過的性質） resistance; electric resistance （電路中兩點間在一定壓力下決定電流強度...
  1. Taking the silicon diode as an example, through an analysis of the diode ' s current - voltage characters and the avometer circuit, the writer finds out the reasons for the differences in the amount when measuring the positive direct current equivalent resistance with different ohm grades

    摘要以硅二極體為例，從二極體的伏安特性及萬用表內部電路的角度，分析了用指針式萬用表的不同歐姆檔位測量二極體的正向直流等效電阻時，其值緣何不同。
  2. Bismuth ruthenate and silver were selected as conductor phases and the mixture of calcium oxide - alumina - silicon dioxide ( cao - al _ 2o _ 3 - sio _ 2 ) glass and lead oxide - boron oxide - silicon dioxide ( pbo - b _ 2o _ 3 - sio _ 2 ) glass was selected as inorganic binder phases. it was found that, with the increasing of volume fraction of silver and conductor phase, sheet resistivities descend and there are critical thresholds

    實驗發現，隨著功能相百分含量的增加，電阻膜層的方阻值逐漸減小，存在兩個臨界閾值，電阻溫度系數偏向正值;功能相中銀百分含量增加，膜層的方阻值逐漸減小，有一個臨界閾值，電阻溫度系數偏向正值。
  3. For electrodeposition by dc methods, the metals deposite uninterrupted and the particles were also embeded uninterrupted into the coatings ; for electrodeposition by pc method, the particles with biggish volume were desorbed from the coatings and returned to the electrolyte again owing to the presence of pulse interval ; for electrodeposition by prc method, the particles carried positive charges are much more easy to desorb from the coatings owing to the effecf of reverse pulse current combined with pulse interval, in addition, the reverse pulse current also could dissovle the metals, further accelerates the desorption of particles, thus the particles size embeded in the coatings by prc method is the least

    直流電沉積時，基質金屬的沉積連續進行，粒子在電極表面不間斷嵌入鍍層;單脈沖電沉積由於脈沖間歇的存在使得具有較大體積的粒子會脫附，重新回到溶液中;採用周期換向脈沖時，反向脈沖電流使表面荷正電的較大的粒子更易從電極表面脫附，同時，反向脈沖電流對基質金屬的溶解作用，也會促進粒子的脫附，因此鍍層中復合粒子尺寸最小。隨著鍍層中粒子復合量的增加，三種鍍層的晶粒都明顯細化，說明al _ 2o _ 3的存在阻止了晶粒的長大，提高了電沉積過程中晶核的形成速率。
  4. 1 m 0. 5, the phase - shifted angle 6 is controlled in term of sine law which makes the magnitude of resonant voltage track a reference sine voltage, and the resonant voltage is rectified, filtered, inverted and then the better sine - voltage output is obtained, theoretical analysis and experimental results show that for the resistive load and inductive load, the switches of leading leg of the phase - shift - controlled circuit are always turned on at zvs, and ones of lagging leg are turned on at zvs ( < 0 ) or turned off at zcs ( ( > 0 ), moreover, all switches in the low - frequency inverter are always turned on and off at zvs, the measured circuit efficiency for rated load reaches up to 88 %

    從功率單向流動角度出發，提出了一種lcc諧振型恆頻移相單相高頻鏈逆變電路拓撲，在調制系數0 . 1 m 0 . 5情況下，控制移相角按正弦規律變化，使諧振電壓脈沖列的幅值追蹤參考正弦電壓信號，經過整流、濾波、低頻逆變，從而獲得正弦度較好的輸出電壓。理論分析和實驗結果證明對于阻性負載或阻感性負載，移相全橋具有超前橋臂零電壓開通，滯后橋臂或者零電壓開通（ _ 0 ）或者零電流關斷（ _ 0 ）的軟開關特性，而低頻逆變器的各個開關均實現零電壓條件下的開通與關斷。
  5. On the contrary, because of the effect of positive damping provided by the inverter, the unit near a inveter will have no subsynchronous oscillation risk. based on the same method described above, a damping study is carried out for a hybrid ac / dc system, which include a hvdc link and an ac transmission line in parallel

    研究表明，系統整流站附近的同步發電機組要承受電氣負阻尼作用，因此有可能引起機組低頻扭轉振蕩模式失穩；而hvdc的逆變站向其臨近同步發電機組提供正阻尼，因而機組不存在次同步振蕩危險。
  6. Static removal lonizing air gun / hs static removal lon - izing air nozzle lonizing air gun / nozzle is a kid of effective static removing instrument, which swiftly blows the great deal of cation and anion occurred in the ion occurring in - strument with high pressure airflow to the area to be re - moved the static, neutralizes the static charge clooecting in the object, at the same time, high speed ion airflow blows off the dust attracted by static, and prevents it to attract dust again

    離子風槍/風嘴是一種高效的靜電消除裝置，通過高壓氣流將離子發生裝置所產生的大量正負離子迅速吹向所要除靜電的區域，中和物體上所積累的靜電電荷，同時，高速離子氣流將靜電吸引的塵粒吹除，並阻止其再次吸收塵埃粒子。
  7. When basement rock rupture pass through the well cross section, the fracture belts can be identified with some evidences, for example, the compensate neutron increasing and the stratum density diminishing synchronization, the dual - laterolog resistance diminishing greatly and the positive difference between the deep laterolog resistance and the shallow laterolog resistance appearing. when the compensate neutron increase, the stratum density diminishing and the dual - laterolog resistance value diminishing slightly, the fracture belts can be confirmed with the intrusive vein at high frequency in well cross section

    當有基巖斷裂在井削麵上通過時，若補償中子增大與地層密度變小同步發生，雙側向測井電阻率有明顯變低並有正差異出現，則可以判別為裂縫發育帶；當補償中子增大，地層密度變小及雙側向幅度變小都不太明顯時，則可以利用井剖面中頻繁出現的侵入巖脈來確定裂縫發育段。
  8. Aim at the dtc ' s blemish mentioned above and the direction of dtc technique development, the dissertation put great emphasis on the work as follows, with an eye to exalt dtc system function : ( 1 ) a new speed - flux observer of an induction motor is proposed to enhance the accuracy of flux observing, which is an adaptive closed - loop flux observer and different from the traditions. a new adaptive speed - observation - way is deduced out according to the popov ' s stability theories ; ( 2 ) to improve the performance of dtc at low speed operation, we have to exalt the accuracy of the stator flux estimation and a new way of bp neural network based on extended pidbp algorithm is given to estimate and tune the stator resistance of an induction motor to increase the accuracy of the stator flux estimation ; ( 3 ) digital signal processor is adopted to realize digital control. an device of direct torque control system is designed for experiment using tms320lf2407 chip produced by ti company ; ( 4 ) bring up a distributed direct torque control system based on sercos bus, sercos stand for serial real time communication system agreement which is most in keeping with synchronous with moderate motor control ; ( 5 ) the basic design frame of the hardware and software of the whole control system is given here and some concrete problem in the experiments is described here in detail

    針對上面提到的直接轉矩控制的缺陷和未來直接轉矩控制技術發展方向，本論文重點做了以下幾個方面的工作，目的在於提高dtc系統的綜合性能： （ 1 ）提出一種新型的速度磁鏈觀測器，新型的速度磁鏈觀測器採用自適應閉環磁鏈觀測器代替傳統的積分器從而提高磁鏈觀測的精度，並且根據popov超穩定性理論推導出轉速的新型自適應收斂律； （ 2 ）改善系統的低速運行性能，主要從提高低速時對定子磁鏈的估計精度入手，提出了一種提高定子磁鏈觀測精度的新思路? ?利用基於bp網路增廣pidbp學習演算法來實時在線地修正定子電阻參數； （ 3 ）採用數字信號處理器dsp實現系統全數字化硬體控制，結合ti公司生產的tms320lf2407晶元，設計了直接轉矩控制系統的實驗裝置； （ 4 ）提出了基於sercos總線網路化分散式的直接轉矩控制系統， sercos （ serialrealtimecommunicationsystem ）是目前最適合同步和協調控制的串列實時通信協議； （ 5 ）基本勾勒出整個控制系統的硬體和軟體設計基本框架，詳細描述一些實驗中的具體的細節問題。
  9. The same with normal metal film, fe0. 3cu0. 7 ( 500nm ) granular film have positive coefficient of temperature. the negative resistance is observed in fexcu ( 1 - x ) granular film under certain condition. this characteristic of negative resistance is weakened or changed to positive with the change of thickness of film, ratio of fe atom to cu atom, anneal, test temperature

    N ） fecu顆粒膜月一i特性研究發現，極小電流下電阻測量具有不確定性； fe cu矚00川）顆粒膜己與普通金屬薄膜一樣，具有正的溫度系數； f民c山x顆粒膜在一定條件下存在負阻現象，並且隨顆粒膜厚度、鐵銅原子比、退火條件、溫度的改變分別存在負阻特性的減弱或向正阻特性的轉變。
  10. In this paper the shortcomings of the constant impedance control method has been analyzed, in accordance with efa system " s characteristics, requests of design and developing direction of efa control system an intelligent control method has been proposed. based neural network the model of the efa is established, which can pre - estimate the echo of control variable of efa. by analyzing the result of pre - estimate the control variable can then be adjusted in real time

    本文分析了電弧爐恆阻抗控制存在的不足，在此基礎上針對系統的特點和控制要求，參考國內外電弧爐控制的研究發展方向，提出了一種基於神經網路的電弧爐控制方法，即利用神經網路建立電弧爐模型，並對系統的響應進行預估，將對預估值和期望值進行比較計算並對實際控制量進行校正。
  11. The second part is a detector which is used to detect the distribution of voltage on the patient ' s brain surface from all different directions. the third is a mixed signal processor ( c8051f020 ) which is used to control the other parts of the system and display some necessary information and convert the voltage signals into digital signals, as well as transmit the acquired data to the computer. the fourth is computer with eit software which is used to analyze and process the received data and construct a picture for the brain edema and haematoma on screen

    32通道電阻抗斷層成像系統由4個部分組成：第一部分是正弦波恆流源，用來產生注入大腦的激勵電流；第二部分是電位信號的提取與轉換，用來提取當激勵電流注入時，在大腦表面形成的電位分佈信號；第三部分是數據採集與控制系統，用來控制激勵電流的頻率，注入方向，注入強度，控制採集大腦表面的電位分佈信號，並且將這些採集的電位分佈數據傳到pc機；第四部分是計算機eit成像軟體，用來接收下位機的電位分佈數據，並且對這些數據進行分析計算，重建電阻抗圖像。
  12. Moreover, chloride channel blockers, dids and sits, also significantly prevented sts - induced neuronal cell death. with whole - cell patch - clamp recordings, we found chloride channel currents increased significantly with time when holding potential at 60mv and 80mv after 5min and 10 min of sts exposure. these results indicate that potassium channel, especially bk channels, and chloride channel contribute to sts - induced neuronal apoptosis and apoptotic volume decrease, which is probably one of the mechanisms underlying mediation of neuronal apoptosis by potassium channel

    用斜坡電壓模式記錄的結果顯示， 10min內正常細胞在鉗制電壓下電流未發生明顯變化，氯通道阻斷劑dids可以抑制所記錄到的電流，加藥10mln就使電流峰值降低到原來的36 % ，向浴槽液中加凋亡誘導劑stssmin后， + 8伽mv鉗制電壓下電流即增大，為加藥前的131 . 3 % ，加藥后10min電流進一步增大，是加藥前的巧5 . 9 % ，而且電流隨時間延長具有繼續增大的趨勢。
  13. By combining the conventional log data with the data on imaging logging, core, drilling - log and production test, etc., and on the basis of carrying out various additional conduction corrections for resistivites, the fracture opening may be calculated by use of the difference between the resistivities of dual laterallog ; the fracture porosity can be estimated according to a simplified dual laterolog interpretation formula ; and the fracture permeability may be acquired in light of the experimental relation between the fracture widths and the fracture permeabilities

    將常規測井資料與成像測井、巖心、錄井、試油等資料相結合，在對電阻率進行各種附加導電校正的基礎上，利用雙側向電阻的差異計算裂縫張開度，根據簡化的雙側向解釋公式計算裂縫孔隙度，根據裂縫寬度與裂縫滲透率實驗關系求解裂縫滲透率。
  14. By increasing the resistance, the characteristic will cut zero - speed axis to give a lower, though adequate starting torque and a reasonable starting current

    並勵電動機（機械特性）方程表明：若磁通和電壓恆定，則向下傾斜的轉矩/速度曲線的斜率是直接與電樞電阻成正比的。
  15. The forward voltage drop in the on - state is only a few volts ( typically 1 to 3 v depending on the device blocking voltage rating )

    在導通狀態的正向壓降很小（取決于阻斷電壓的值，一般為1 ~ 3伏） 。
  16. A brief overview of magnetoresistance effect this chaper aims at a brief overview of the history, progress and current status of all kinds of magnetoresistance materials, such as omr, amr, gmr and cmr and so on. by these illustration, we may acquire a basic sight on magnetoresistance effect as well as magnetoelectronics

    包括正常磁電阻效應（ omr ） 、各向異性磁電阻效應（ amr ） 、巨磁電阻效應（ gmr ） 、特大磁電阻效應（ cmr ） ，通過本章的介紹，我們將對磁電阻效應以及磁電子學都有一個概括的了解。
  17. Referring first to the equation of the shunt motor shows that the downwards slop of the speed / torque curve is directly proportional to the armature resistance with constant flux and voltage

    並勵電動機（機械特性）方程表明：若磁通和電壓恆定，則向下傾斜的轉矩/速度曲線的斜率是直接與電樞電阻成正比的。
  18. The results showed that the elastic constants of wood could be determined by means of electric resistance - strain gauges, and the constants was satisfied to the limits of orthotropic

    結果表明，可以採用電阻應變法以單軸壓縮試件測定木材彈性常數；所測木材彈性常數滿足正交各向異性材料的限制條件。
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