正式解釋 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhēngshìjiěshì]
正式解釋 英文
official interpretation
  • : 正名詞(正月) the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
  • : 名詞1 (樣式) type; style 2 (格式) pattern; form 3 (儀式; 典禮) ceremony; ritual 4 (自然科...
  • : 解動詞(解送) send under guard
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (解釋) explain; elucidate 2 (消除) clear up; dispel 3 (放開; 放下) let go; be reliev...
  • 正式 : formal; official; regular
  • 解釋 : explain; expound; interpret; explicate; elucidate; tale
  1. The author considers the legal system of intellectual property right is opening so that the domain name should be included as a kind of independent right. in the following parts of the essay, the author explores the fundamental causes of conflict and re - classifies the types of conflict between domain name and trademark, reanalyzes the similarity and the difference between domain name and trademark, makes comparison between the three major domain name dispute resolutions that have already been provided ( udrp, acpa and the domain name disputes solution of china ), it can provide ground for an effective method for solution. at last, the thesis baldly points out that it should stand an independent legal status in ip law

    故,筆者欲突破在商標及商標法框架下研究域名的思維定勢,重新審視域名法律地位、分析其法律屬性;以域名與商標沖突為典型,研究導致沖突的原因;從平等中立的角度,以貫穿經典案例的方法重新劃分沖突分類:以橫向比較分析的研究方法評介全球具有代表性的沖突決方案和我國新的域名政策以及司法,為確提出決方案建立基礎;探討域名爭議決的主要原則,分析域名在我國的立法模;最後,筆者將在全文分析的基礎上,嘗試提出域名權利問題,以期能從根本上尋求決域名的法律保護以及沖突的公平決的合理機制。
  2. “ we have looked to gain performance by increasing the peak revs, and improving areas like cylinder filling and combustion, ” explained denis chevrier, renault ' s head of trackside engine operations. “ in qualifying trim, we expect a gain of several tenths of a second and the final dyno tests before the grand prix will allow us to determine exactly how much additional performance is available during the race

    「我們看上去已經通過增加最大轉數取得了成績,並改善了像汽缸填塞和燃燒這樣的區域」雷諾賽道引擎運作負責人丹尼斯-謝維瑞爾說, 「在排位賽中,我們期待能獲得零點幾秒的時間,大獎賽前的最後測試會允許我們最終決定可以在比賽中有多少的附加表現。 」
  3. This dissertation aims to probe into the institutional changes and institutional clashes between the enlarging european union and the central & eastern european countries ( ceecs ), as well as to construct a tentative theoretical innovation to account for institutional interactions between them. supported by political neo - institutionalism and borrowing institutional concepts from nobel prize - winner douglas north, the dissertation is set against a background of the dual process of institutional expansion by the eu and active institutional convergence on the ceecs " own accords. starting from the positive and negative impacts triggered by eu enlargement on both the eu ' s and the ceecs " political, governance and economic institutions, the dissertation carries out a systematic study of the partial adjustments and comprehensive reforms on the part of the eu, as well as of the europeanized transformation of the domestic institutions in the accession countries

    本文以新制度主義政治學為理論支點,以歐盟通過東擴實現制度擴張及中東歐向歐盟制度主動趨同的進程為背景,以東擴引發的制度變遷和制度對撞為研究對象,從分析考察東擴進程對于雙方政治權力制度和經濟治理制度的雙向沖擊及負面影響入手,系統研究了歐盟東擴引發的歐盟制度局部調整與全面改革、及中東歐新成員國國內制度的歐洲化轉軌之雙重進程,分析總結出東擴制度互動的規律、模與渠道,並在此基礎上構築了一種轉型國家與超國家機構之間制度互動的實驗性理論模型「錮囚鋒理論」 ,從理論高度上對現實規律進行歸納。
  4. I take the official oath today. with no purpose to construe the constitution or laws by any hypercritical rules ( abraham lincoln

    今天我宣誓…沒有用偽善的原則去憲法或法律的意圖(亞伯拉罕?林肯) 。
  5. The law of new york relating to the probate of wills and the distributions of estates will not be construed so as to secure the benefit of a will to a legatee who has killed the testator in order to prevent a revocation of the will

    (紐約州關于公遺囑和分割遺產的法律,不能被成繼承人為阻止遺囑人撤銷遺囑,可以通過殺害遺囑人的方來獲得遺囑利益。
  6. Harold bloom, a monumental and legendary figure of literary criticism at yale university, a name that cannot be avoided in poetry criticism, is one of the strongest and definitely the most prolific critics of his generation or of several past generations. professor xu jing, correspondent of foreign literature studies, interviewed professor bloom in may 2006. this interview focuses on his theory of poetry that was explosively brought forth in the 1970s by his famous tetralogy : the anxiety of influence, a map of misreading, kabbalah and criticism, and poetry and repression. bloom regards his theory of " the anxiety of influence " as his most important contribution to literary criticism, and uses " dancing " to explain his famous yet baffling six rations of " misprision. " always preoccupied with his own theory, bloom here again traces the precursors of emily dickinson and makes a brief comparison between walt whitman and wallace stevens. looking back to his past, bloom gives a summation of his life ' s trajectory as a critic : a revivalist of romantic poetry, a theoretician of poetry, and a critic for the general public. bloom began his career as a critic of british romantic literature in the afterglow of the new criticism. in the 1970s, bloom brought forth his explosive " theory of poetry " in the tetralogy publised in very quick succession in the 1970s. since the 1980s, bloom has become less technical and hopes to reach a wider readership. his literary criticism and what he calls his " criticism of religion " for the general public have made harold bloom a household name in america as well as in the world. at present, the 76 - year - old harold bloom is intensely engaged in the writing of what he hopes to be his masterpiece, the anatomy of influence, which is to be published in 2008 by princeton university press

    哈羅德?布魯姆教授是耶魯大學具有里程碑意義和傳奇色彩的文學批評家,一個詩歌批評界的一個不可迴避的名字,是他那一代人或幾代人中最猛烈的、也無疑是最多產的批評家之一.本刊特約記者徐靜於2006年5月對布魯姆教授進行了采訪.本次訪談的重點是布魯姆在20世紀70年代以《影響的焦慮》 、 《誤讀的地圖》 、 《卡巴拉與批評》 、 《詩歌與壓抑》四部曲的形相繼提出的、具有爆炸性的"詩歌理論" .布魯姆認為"影響的焦慮"是他對文學批評最重要的貢獻,並用舞蹈這一形象的比喻來了他那著名的卻常常令人困惑的關于"誤讀"的"六個定量" .在訪談中,布魯姆還追溯了幾位對愛米莉?狄金森頗有影響的前輩詩人,並簡單比較了惠特曼和史蒂文斯.布魯姆將他的批評生涯概括為三個階段:浪漫主義詩歌的復興者,詩歌理論家以及面向大眾的批評者.在新批評的余輝中,布魯姆以對英國浪漫主義詩歌的批評開始了其批評生涯. 20世紀70年代布魯姆提出了他那爆炸性的、以四部曲的形相繼問世的"詩歌理論" .進入80年代后,布魯姆的批評不再艱深難懂,他希望能擁有更廣大的讀者群.他為普通大眾所寫的文學批評及"宗教批評" (布魯姆語)使得哈羅德?布魯姆成為了美國以及全世界的一個家喻戶曉的名字.目前, 76歲的布魯姆全力寫作《影響的剖》一書,將於2008年由普林斯頓大學出版社出版
  7. The common characteristic of the traditional theories about the act researches is researching the concept of act in criminal law with the restrained thinking way of monism, i. e. onefold factual, onefold valued, or fact - value integrative methodology, which result in that it can not explain some especial act forms in the criminal laws, that it only explain those narrowly but can not withstand careful analysis, or that it only extends to explain all kinds of act forms, which does not accord with the daily thinking manners. this paper recognizes and redefines the concept of act in the research of the criminal law based on the suspicion and consideration of research methodology, in a fact - value segregative dualistic thinking way, in relation to analyse and comprehension of characteristic of some special act forms, such as " holding ", " omission "

    傳統的行為理論的研究都有這樣一個共同的特點,即局限於一元論的思維方,以單純事實的,單純價值的,抑或事實? ?價值一體化的方法論,來研究刑法理論中的「行為」概念,結果導致要麼是無法刑法上特殊的行為形,要麼只是表面上牽強附會卻經不起深入推敲,要麼僅追求能有張力地各種行為方卻脫離了人們認識的思維習慣。本文是基於對研究方法的質疑和反思,採用事實? ?價值分離的二元論思維方,結合分析理「持有」 、 「不作為」等刑法中特殊行為形的特徵,重新認識和界定了刑法理論研究中的「行為」概念。
  8. The regional structure interpretation with 3d seismic data shows that the graben and shied mode faults of the baigezhuang, which developed a series of normal faults which stroked in ne ( nee ) and dipped nw or nw, came into being in the rift development stage of ii act of the bohai bay rift basin in mesozoic and cenozoic and resulted from the protrudent boundary of the basin, i. e. the strike - slip and stretch processes of baigezhuang fault

    同時,用三維地震資料進行區域構造分析,論述了柏各莊地區的構造樣,是中新生代渤海灣裂谷盆地的幕斷陷發育階段,同時由於盆地內凸起邊界?柏各莊斷層的走滑兼伸展作用,使柏各莊凸起的中生界形成壘、塹斷塊群構造樣,發育一系列ne ( nee )向,傾向nw或sw的斷層。
  9. Exploration into a spate of issues concerning formal interpretation

    正式解釋若干問題探析
  10. In the author ’ s opinion, there are two causes for the birth of this concept, one is that the differentiation between the indirect intention and recklessness is almost impossible both in theory and in administration of justice, which in fact, has been studied for hundreds of years without unquestioning conclusion and therefore was considered by germany criminal law experts as one of the most difficult questions in criminal theory

    如果這些問題得不到完滿地與妥善地決,不僅不利於學術研究的發展,而且將直接影響司法實踐的常運作。進一步地理論研究與相關的司法表明,許多情況下,同一具體罪名的罪過形的確可能有跨種越類的兩種,既有間接故意,又有過失。
  11. We first constructed five traceable opratores and confined the detailed syntax of these five opratores so that we can explain each result of opratores and can construct the multi - opratores data cleaning program. through propagate the key information of each opratores, the mechanism of data lineage can trace the data cleaning program, which construct over the traceable oprators so that we can analysis and explain the cleaning result. according to the analysis and research of the incremental mode and conflict of data modification, we can correct and improve the exceptions which appear during the data modification

    接下來的數據沿襲機制通過傳遞各個操作的標識值,實現了對構造于可追溯操作基礎上的數據清理程序的追蹤,從而提供了對數據清理程序執行過程及結果的分析和功能;同時利用互動數據修改功能以及時糾和改進數據清理過程中所出現的異常,並對數據修改過程中所涉及到的增量執行模及操作沖突進行了充分地分析與研究。
  12. Parameters can be interpreted through the method used in straight wells. after logging curves in horizontal wells are revised to true vertical depth, oil - bearing formation is evaluated through the comparison of wells combined with geological information. logging while drilling have great difference with ordinary cable logging especially in deviated holes and horizontal wells. comparison of cable logging and lwd carried out in different time indicates characters of mud invasion

    實際lwd資料時首先需對隨鉆測井資料進行預處理和標準化,然後從隨鉆測井、錄井資料中提取與巖性密切相關的參數,建立測井相-巖相統計模,並採用灰色關聯識別方法實時判別地層巖性;採用直井的參數方法進行隨鉆地層參數;將水平井的隨鉆測井曲線從實際井深校到垂直井深上,通過隨鉆測井資料與鄰井測井資料的對比,並結合地質、錄井資料進行隨鉆地層含油氣性評價。
  13. The content of this paper is arranged as foll owing : chapter 1 introduces the concept of credit, credit risk and credit assessment, as well as the history and development of credit assessment ; chapter 2 introduces the history of ai technology, and the background of expert system and neural network. characters and disadvantages of expert system and neural network are presented respectively and the necessity of combining expert system and neural network is lightened ; chapter 3 shows the process of dealing with sample data, including the treatment of exceptional data and factor analysis, and puts forward the concrete framework of the mixed - expert credit assessment system ; chapter 4 introduces concept of object - oriented technology, and constructs object model and functional model after analyzing the whole system. it also illustrates the implementation of concrete classes by an example of rule class and the inference algorithm in the form of pseudocode ; chapter 5 introduces the structure of the whole system, the major functional models and their interfaces, and the characteristic of the system is also generalized ; chapter 6 summarizes the whole work, and points out the remaining deficiencies as well as the prospective of this method

    本文具體內容安排如下:第一章介紹了信用、信用風險、信用評價的概念,回顧了信用評價的歷史、發展和現狀,並綜合各種信用評價模型,指出這些模型各自的優缺點:第二章簡單描述了人工智慧技術,著重介紹有關專家系統與神經網路的基礎知識,通過總結它們的優缺點,指出結合專家系統與神經網路構造混合型專家系統的必要性;本章還介紹了神經網路子模塊的概念,提出了混合型專家系統的一般框架與設計步驟:第三章對樣本數據進行處理,包括異常數據的剔除、因子分析等,提出了信用評價混合型專家系統的具體框架結構,介紹了系統知識庫的主要部分、基於優先級的向推理機制的流程、以及基於事實的自動機制的具體實現方法;第四章介紹了面向對象技術,進而採用面向對象對信用評價系統進行分析,建立了對象模型和功能模型,並在此基礎上,採用c + +語言以規則類為例說明系統中具體類的實現,用偽代碼的形描述了推理的演算法;第五章描述了整個系統的結構,對系統主要功能模塊和界面進行了介紹,並總結系統的特點;第六章總結了全文,指出本文所構造系統存在的不足以及對將來的展望。
  14. This paper, based on normalizing well logging data while drilling and correcting depth into true vertical depth and calculating reservoir parameters and etc, combining the practical ease of mobei oilfield, extracted logging and geological pattern characteristic of target oil - gas formation and geosteering mark formation, and used bp neural network and regressive analysis to create predicting mode of geosteering parameter to build relevant contrast curve ; adopted geometry geosteering method to fix on die drilling direction of bit upper and declination, the position in reservoir, to judge the real drilling case. all finely solved the problem to follow the geological target while drilling for three horizontal well these methods improve the drilling horizontal well ability by using the techniques to follow the geological target while drilling, and then it is convenient and practicable

    本文在開展隨鉆測井資料的標準化和斜井校及儲層參數與含流體性質判等工作的基礎上,結合研究工區莫北油田的實際情況,提取了目標油(氣)層和導向標志層的測井地質模特徵,並採用bp神經網路法和回歸分析法建立了地質導向參數的預測模型、構造了相應的對比曲線;採用幾何導向法確定鉆頭上下傾鉆進方向及其在目標層的位置,以判斷實際鉆進地層情況,很好地決了研究工區三口水平井的隨鉆跟蹤地質目標的問題。
  15. When the environment rights and interests are violated and people cannot obtain an effective relied in a legal way, they have to protect their environment rights and interests in the way of private relief. at present, the academic field focuses more on the public relief, rarely paying attention to the private relief to the environment right infringement. therefore, the anther attempts to discuss on the definition, the characteristics, classifications and the applicable conditions of the private relief to the environment right infringement and makes a systematical discussion on how to carry on and unblock its rules and regulations

    在環境權益受到侵害又無法通過當途徑實現有效救濟時,人們不得不尋求私力救濟來維護自己的環境權益。目前學界較多把視角放在環境侵權的公力救濟等救濟方上,鮮有人關注環境侵權的私力救濟問題。筆者試圖對環境侵權私力救濟的定義、特徵、分類及適用條件、該如何對它進行規制和疏導等做出系統地探討,以期望能夠對普遍存在的環境侵權私力救濟現象給予理論上的和疏導,在維護環境權益的同時,保持法治社會的良好秩序。
  16. The new modified formula not only meets with our experiment result, but also can explain the examples of relationship between the speed and the current ripple frequency of dc motors in the literature

    新的修不僅能夠文中的實驗結果,也能滿足以往文獻提出的直流電動機轉速與脈動電流頻率之間的關系。
  17. Beijing summertime real estate trade fair successfully held in july, 2001 at china international trade center, which reinterpreted the ‘ off - season ’ of real estate market through its influential result

    北京夏季房地產展示交易會,於2001年6月亮相國貿中心並首戰告捷,以良好的會展實效重新了所謂地產「淡季」的概念。
  18. The main contributions of this dissertation are listed as the followings : l ) deducing and proving the " three in one " theory of natural monopoly, that is, from the angles of economies of scale, economies of scope and economies of network, giving an explanation of natural monopoly ; 2 ) putting forward the concept of " strict superadditivity " and proving that total value function and total revenue function of network economy have strict superadditivity ; 3 ) summarizing the emerging characteristics in the market definition of natural monopoly, that is, in the monopoly industry, " market " tends to be more and more smaller than " industry " ; 4 ) expounding that the objective patterns of regulatory reforms of the railway industry in china are explicit regulation with partly characteristics of implicit regulation ; 5 ) proving the idea that the structural reforms of the railway industry in china should be hierarchical ; 6 ) demonstrating the theoretical bases for whether infrastructure management should be separated from transpo rt operation ; 7 ) expounding and proving that the interior of the railway industry in china should implement the differential property rights reform pattern

    本文的研究特點在於: ( 1 )在規模經濟、范圍經濟的基礎上進一步推導並證明了網路經濟與自然壟斷的關系,即自然壟斷可以從規模經濟、范圍經濟、網路經濟三個角度來論述; ( 2 )明確提出了一個與鮑莫爾、潘澤與威利格等人提出的「成本劣加性」相類似的概念? ?價值優加性,並證明了網路經濟的總價值函數和總收益函數具有嚴格優加性; ( 3 )概括了自然壟斷市場界定中所出現的新特徵,即在壟斷產業中, 「市場」越來越小於「產業」 ; ( 4 )進一步論證了中國鐵路產業規制創新的目標模是兼有部分內生規制特點的外生規制; ( 5 )在中國鐵路產業的結構改革中應體現分層次的思想; ( 6 )明確論述了內容提要鐵路路網公司等自然壟斷環節是否分割的理論基礎; ( 7 )提出並進一步證明了中國鐵路產業內部應實行差異化的產權改革模
  19. In all other situations, the court of final appeal has full power to interpret any part of the basic law as it considers right

    除此以外,終審法院有全權以它認為確的方基本法。
  20. Clearly this addition barely scratches the surface of the problem of proper interpretation of the schema

    顯然增加的信息與模沒有多少關系。
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