正電勢 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhēngdiànshì]
正電勢
英文
electropositive potential-
Pentagon report this year on china ' s military forces said baldly that the country was developing tactics to achieve “ electromagnetic dominance ” early in a conflict
今年五角大樓出具的一份關于中國軍力的報告明確指出：中國正在發展相應策略，以便在斗爭中盡早取得「電磁優勢」 。A pentagon report this year on china ' s military forces said baldly that the country was developing tactics to achieve “ electromagnetic dominance ” early in a conflict
今年五角大樓出具的一份關于中國軍力的報告明確指出：中國正在發展相應策略，以便在斗爭中盡早取得「電磁優勢」 。Russian television has gloated over ukraine ' s chaotic politics, pointing up the advantages of russia ' s stable system, in which decisions are taken by the kremlin and rubber - stamped by the duma
俄羅斯電視臺曾幸災樂禍地報道烏克蘭混亂的政治時局，並指出俄羅斯穩定社會制度說具有的優勢；俄羅斯的一切決議都由俄羅斯政府制定，並有杜馬國家議會按正常程序審批執行。By making some assumptions, collision frequency were presented. then the the flocculation kinetics model was established through population balance equation. comparison of experimental data and modeling results indicate that there are the same trend between the two. so the model can predict floes number and size during flocculation of yellow river ' s loess particles without using empirical parameters. the tem and sem were used to obsever floes in the study of floe structure. the flocculation was divided as flocculi, floc and floe aggregate. the floes structure model was established by assumption that particles position in floe accords with tetrahedron. the fractal dimension of model and experimental floes was found to be coincidentso the model can reflect the structure of flocs formed in flocculation of yellow river ' s loess particles by macromolecule flocculant at a certain extent
最後，本文還對絮凝動力學和絮體結構進行了研究，在前人研究的基礎上，針對高分子絮凝黃河泥沙，對絮凝過程作了一些符合試驗條件的假設，建立了顆粒碰撞頻率表達式，應用了顆粒數量平衡方程，從而建立了絮凝過程的動力學生長模型，模型計算結果與試驗數據對比表明，二者趨勢一致，在沒有使用經驗參數的情況下基本上能夠描述黃河泥沙絮凝過程中絮體數量和尺寸分佈的變化過程；對絮體結構的研究中，應用掃描電子顯微鏡和透射電子顯微鏡對絮體進行了觀察，將絮體分為絮粒、絮團和絮網三個不同的生長階段，通過假設顆粒結合位置符西安建築科技大學博士學位論文合正四面體，建立了絮體結構模型，計算得到的模型絮體分形維數基本與試驗中的實際絮體相符，在一定程度上能夠反映高分子絮凝黃河泥沙生成的絮體結構。Moreover, we mensurate the reactances of the experimental motor by the way of direct joad method, and verify the vaiidity of " electromotive force method "
文章還運用直接負載法測定出樣機在不同負載下的電抗參數，驗證了「電勢法」的正確性。Schottky barrier diode is a kind of majority carrier device, using the contact barrier formed between metal and semiconductor to work. it has the advantages of low turn - on voltage and high response frequency, compared with pn junction diodes
肖特基二極體是利用金屬與半導體之間接觸勢壘進行工作的一種多數載流子器件，與普通的pn結二極體相比，它具有正向導通電壓低，響應速度快等優良特性。Abstract : the effect of correction of self - consistent potential on electronic structure in simple cubic nanocrystal particles is calculated by means of the green ' s function method in the tight - binding approximation, taking only the nearest neighbor matrix elements into account. the numerical results show that the electronic energy spectrum is shifted, the chemical potential is not equal to the atomic energy level, the electronic density at each lattice point is changed, and the variation of electronic density at surface lattice point is the largest
文摘:在緊束縛近似下，只計及最近鄰的矩陣元，採用格林函數計算了自洽勢修正對簡立方納米晶體顆粒的電子結構的影響，發現電子能譜發生了移動，化學勢不等於格點原子能級，各格點的電子密度也發生了變化，其中以表面格點的電子密度變化最大。Based on the thorough investigation of the post - regulation and efficiency in multiple output switching - mode power supplies, an optimal combination topology for multiple output switching converter is presented in this thesis, which is consisted of forward converter with active clamp ( fac ), synchronous rectification ( sr ) techniques and magnetic amplifier technique ( magamp )
本文通過研究分析近年來多路輸出開關電源輔助輸出電壓調節和提高效率的方案，面對開關電源朝著輸出低電壓大電流方向發展的趨勢，提出多路輸出開關電源新的拓撲優化組合模式? ?有源鉗位正激變換器、同步整流技術、磁放大器。This paper theoretically analyses the armature current and magnetomotive force in ac exciter of brushless synchronous machine with rotating rectifier. under the normal or fault conditions of rotating rectifier, the mathematical expressions of the armature current, the m. m. f and induced electromotive force are approached
本文通過對旋轉整流器在正常與故障狀態下的交流勵磁機電樞電流和電樞電勢作了初步的理論分析，推導出旋轉整流器在正常與故障狀態下電樞電流、空間諧波合成磁勢及其感應電勢的數學表達式。Elemental sulfur is a kind of most promising cathode material for the next generation lithium batteries, due to its the highest specific capacity, abundant resources, and low toxicity
單質硫因具有很高的能量密度、豐富的自然資源和環境友好等多種優勢，成為下一代鋰電池中最有發展前景的正極材料之一。Smart materials and structure have definite requirements of sensor components and driving components, for example, they can adhere well to the matrix and have higher strength, fatigue strength, more broad scope of frequency response and faster response speed, etc. piezodielectric ceramics have characteristic of easily preparing, heat - resistance, wet - resistance, high strength and broad scope of frequency response, etc. furthermore, it has piezoelectric effect and inverse piezoelectric effect, namely it can produce electric potential energy when it is transformed by mechanical strength and its mechanical dimension can be transformed when voltage is put on it
壓電陶瓷能與基體材料很好結合，具有制備容易、耐熱、耐濕、強度高、頻響寬等特點，另外它具有正壓電效應和逆壓電效應，即當它受到機械力變形時，能產生電勢，對它施加電壓時，能改變其機械尺寸，因此它在智能材料結構中既能用作傳感元件又能用作驅動元件。The temperature rises and the dc voltage are proportional to the power dissipated, which is equal to the power of the source being measured if the input impedance is suitably matched to the source impedance
熱偶冷熱結之間的溫度差和熱電勢均正比于耗散在ta2n電阻上的微波功率，如果熱偶的工作電阻與同軸傳輸系統電阻匹配適當，該功率就等於被測源的功率。Based on the theories of hybrid / mixed finite element method, the generalized energy functional including stress, mechanical displacement, electric displacement, electric field and electric potential is used, with the electric - potential relations and the constitutive equations of piezoelectric materials constrained, hybrid energy functional including mechanical displacement, electric potential and stress is gained. moreover, splitting in - plane components and transverse components, the mixed energy functional in which mechanical displacement, transverse stresses and electric potential as basic variables is derived. with the use of surface stress parameters of sub - elements, the continuity of transverse stress at interfaces between layers is obtained
在回顧雜交混合有限元理論的基礎上，從包括位移、應力、應變、電勢、電位移、電場強度六個未知量的廣義壓電材料能量泛函出發，通過約束電場強度?電勢關系、應力與應變及電場強度的關系，得到僅包括位移、電勢、應力三個未知量的雜交變分泛函，利用一般層合板的雜交混合變分原理，分離面內分量和橫向分量，導出以位移、橫向應力、電勢為未知量的壓電層合板的修正變分泛函，作為壓電層合板的雜交元列式的理論基礎。According to more effect, when the hore component is placed in a gradient field, at the same time the direction of the current is perpendicular to the direction of the voltage, then between the two parallel side face come out the hore voltage. when hore component is set in this kind of uni - gradient magnetic field and the electric current is unchanged, the voltage output of hore component will be proportional to the position of the hore component in the magnetic field. so we can use the hore component to measure the movement of hore component against magnetic field
根據霍爾效應可知，置於磁場中的霍爾元件若電流方向與磁場方向垂直，則在霍爾元件垂直於磁場和電流方向的兩個側面將產生電勢，將霍爾元件置於強度隨空間位置線性變化的磁場中，且控制電流恆定，輸出就正比于霍爾元件處于磁場中的位置，因此可以用霍爾元件來測量磁場與霍爾元件間的相對位移量。The conclusion is that inductive electromotive force, gotten from sensor with the distribution regularities of weighting function, is proportional to the average flow velocity in pipe and is not relevant to the distribution of flow velocity when flow velocity is non - central symmetry with the central axis. so electromagnetic flowmeter could solve the question of high accuracy in principles
得出按權重函數分佈規律的傳感器，在流速非中心軸對稱分佈時，感應電勢僅與平均流速呈正比，而與流速分佈無關的結論，從而從原理上解決電磁流量計了高精度測量的問題。However, df pre - processing is not required in a interferometer direction finder. it only makes use of the phase relations or differences of sensors disposed at different position. azimuth and elevation are caculated from the phase differences or displayed directly on a crt drived by the voltage or current from the phase differences
干涉儀測向不必進行測向信號預處理而是直接或間接求取在空間上分開的傳感器上感應電勢之間的相位關系，即干涉相位差，方位角或仰角是直接由干涉相位差計算得到，或將兩基線正交的天線陣的干涉相位差轉化為驅動電壓（電流）分別加到crt陰極顯示器的垂直偏轉線圈和水平偏轉線圈，模擬顯示出來波方位，干涉儀測向為典型的相位測向方法。Abstract : based on the classical theory, the harmonic winding potential of the tooth harmonic brushless exciting generator have been calculated and analysed. the results tally with the data of no - load test very well. it was demonstrated the designing thread of harmonic winding is correct
文摘:從經典理論出發，對齒諧波無刷勵磁發電機的諧波繞組電勢進行了分析計算，其結果與空載實驗得出的數據完全吻合.說明諧波繞組的設計思路是正確的This dissertation presents several novel control techniques for the torque ripple minimization of pm bldcm. according to the different back - emf waveforms of bldcm, this dissertation gives a detailed analysis to the torque ripple due to trapezoidal emf, pseudo - sinusoidal emf, and general shape emf respectively, and from each one proposes a kind of control technique for torque ripple minimization
根據永磁無刷直流電動機反電勢波形的不同，對方波型無刷直流電動機的換相轉矩脈動，準正弦波（ pseudo - sinusoidalemf ）反電動勢無刷直流電動機以及任意波形反電動勢無刷直流電動機的電磁轉矩脈動，進行了詳細的分析，分別提出三種不同的控制策略，進行轉矩脈動抑制控制。In present dissertation, the model of ert was established, the method to deduce the system equation using finite element method ( fem ) was discussed, and the process of calculating the voltage, resistance and sensitivity matrix through numerical computation was also introduces. because during the process of positive problem solution, errors are unavoidable, so the evaluation of the results were carried out through data and diagram, also the influence to the results caused by the change of parameters was analyzed
由於在正問題求解過程中，被測域的離散化、計算公式的離散化以及數值計算的近似處理等都將不可避免的引入誤差，因此論文中對計算結果進行了評價，分析了傳感器的參數（電極數，電極尺寸等）以及計算過程所用參數（如剖分精度）的改變對計算結果（電勢、電阻、敏感場）的影響。Based on thomas - fermi equation and analysis in the influence of electric field on inner potential field, boundary condition of inner potential field of thomas - fermi equation influenced by electric field was established for the first time. and it was concluded that with elevation of intensity of electric field, the influence of positive electric field on energy of atom is increased ; the influence of negative electric field on energy of atom is decreased firstly, then increased
基於thomas ? fermi方程，通過分析電場對原子內勢場的影響，首次建立電場作用下的tf方程的內勢場邊界條件，確定了原子的能量在正電場作用下隨著勢場強度升高而增加，在負電場作用下呈先降低后升高的趨勢。分享友人