步進求精法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bùjìnqiújīngfǎ]
步進求精法
英文
step-by-step refinement- 步 : Ⅰ名詞1 (步度; 腳步) pace; step 2 (階段) stage; step 3 (地步; 境地) condition; situation; st...
- 進 : 進構詞成分。
- 求 : Ⅰ動詞1 (請求; 要求) ask; beg; request; entreat; beseech : 求人幫忙 ask sb a favour; ask a favou...
- 精 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (經過提煉或挑選的) refined; picked; choice 2 (完美;最好) perfect; excellent 3 (細)...
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 步進 : step by step步進操作 step by step operation; 步進傳動 step by step drive; 步進法 step by step met...
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Due to the image exists the instances of spin and distortion, in order adopting part small template proceed matching in order to reduce thereof impacts by as possible, besides small template matching may decrease calculation quantity, and it is propitious to real time of matching. looking into be on the impact of illumination, chromatism, under cloak circumstance template size and quantity select versus matching rate. matching primitive chooses gray, gray information measure large and most easy to obtain, but it is rather effected by illumination condition and chromatism, maximum matching rate restricted to 70 %
瓷磚缺陷檢測採用待測圖像與標準圖像作差法,作差法對匹配精度要求較高,因此在匹配誤差存在的點進一步做了亞像素級的匹配;導彈目標識別,採用背景匹配的方法,統計背景移動距離指導目標的識別;叢林中移動目標識別,採用作差法找到目標區和背景區,分別採用不同的模板和閾值匹配,統計目標區匹配結果。Since 1980s, non - seismic geophysical instrumentation has achieved great progress in its acquisition accuracy, gathering styles and diversification of parameters, which provides new approaches for petroleum exploration in the newly developed area of western china and southern marine carbonate area, and also makes higher demands on data processing and inter pretation
摘要20世紀80年代以來,非地震地球物理勘探儀器有了長足的進步,採集精度的提高,採集手段與參數的多樣化,為我國西部新區和南方海相碳酸鹽巖地區的油氣勘探提供了新的方法和途徑,同時對數據處理與解釋也提出了更高的要求。In this paper, we will introduce an accurate and stable method which bases on mot to solve dielectric objects and metal - nonmetal composite objects
在本文文章中,介紹了一種基於時間步進法求解介質目標、金屬非金屬組合目標時域積分方程的精確,穩定的方法。In this thesis, based on activity based classification, there are three subjects to be researched, that is, how to build and express cost caculation rules, how to support many caculation methods and how to support more quick and accurate cost caculation. moreover, this thesis lucubrates a flexible cost cacaulation model. this model bases on advanced cost theory - - activity based classification, and it includes the building of abc ' s cost caculation model, the receptions " automatical accumulattion and transformation rules, the storage and use motivating causes rules, the diverse cost distribution and supporting many cost caculation methods. besides, the model brings forward rules about cost information transformation and accumulattion, rules about keeping business records, rules about motivating causes ’ accumulattion, rules about cost distribution and formula language. what ’ s more, it builds a rule engine, and all of these make this model meet enterprises ’ demand for using many cost caculation methods, and then simplify operators ’ operation. also, it can realize cost accumulated more accuratly, keeping business records more promptly and cost analysed more intensively, and then give supports to enterprises ’ further decision with related data. in the third chapter, it expounds the design and realization of this flexible cost cacaulation management system, and use one model case to validate its legitimacy, which explains that with j2ee technology and mvc design pattern, this system has good features of reuse and adaptability. at last, it introduces its application in china resource alcohol co., ltd
本文以作業成本法為理論基點,圍繞著如何建立成本核算規則並給予表達、如何支持多種成本核算方法以及如何提供更為快捷、精確的成本核算等三大主題展開深入的研究,並建立了多適應性成本核算模型。該模型以先進的成本核算方法作業成本法為理論基礎,涵蓋了從作業成本核算模型的建立到成本單據自動歸集轉換等規則的提取,從動因量存儲使用等規則的建立到成本多樣化分配以及支持多種成本計算方法等全部內容。在對成本核算規則進行分析和表達的基礎上,該模型提出了基於作業成本法的成本信息轉換存儲規則、記賬規則、動因量歸集規則、分配規則以及計算公式語言,並建立了基於這些規則的規則引擎,從而使得該模型能夠滿足企業多種成本計算方法的需求,簡化了企業人員的操作過程,並且實現了更為準確的成本歸集,更為迅速的成本制單,以及更為細化的成本分析,為企業的進一步決策提供了有力的數據支持。As i have mentioned above, so far china ' s compensation system for spiritual damages is still imperfect, which is mainly characterized by : the applying scope is too narrow ; a person who can share the right encounters many strict limits ; compensation sum and standard are in lack of u - nity ; etc. according to the dements that exist in the system, i suggest that to perfect it, we should fulfill the following points : first, make clear the definition of spiritual damages and confirm the system by construction ; second, further widen the applying scope of compensation for spiritual damages ; third, reduce the limits that people encounter
針對我國精神損害賠償制度的缺陷,筆者認為,要完善我國精神損害賠償制度,應從以下幾方面著手:第一,明確精神損害賠償的概念和從立法上確認精神損害賠償制度;第二,應進一步拓寬精神損害賠償的適用范圍;第三,請求精神損害賠償的主體應放寬條件限制;第四,在責任方式上,應該採取財產方式與非財產方式並重的「雙軌制」 ;第五,精神損害賠償的標準和數額須進一步明確;第六,應確立刑事附帶精神損害賠償制度。How eradicate completely to cheat : the reform of [ with ] the enlargement examination method, reduce the final result the comparison have in the course result, change the target control to control for the process ; end, should be perfect to the student ' s review systems, beg the solid spirit and creative ability as the 評 label student ' s foundations, for study result the strength and progress of the still not enough good student want to give to be well affirmative, formation encouragement the student become useful, help the student become useful of good atmosphere
怎樣杜絕作弊:加大考試方法的改革,減少期末考試成績在課程成績中所佔的比例,變目標控制為過程式控制制;最後,應完善對學生的評鑒體系,把求實精神和創新能力作為評簽學生的基礎,對于學習成績尚不夠好的學生的長處和進步要予以充分肯定,形成鼓勵學生成材、幫助學生成材的良好氛圍。The software of the chief station is composed of monitoring module and communicating module. the monitoring module involves the use of pc - labcards, the method of a precise timer, the principle of pid autocontrol and how to use it in the project, the realization of all kinds of reports with the ole automation skill, while the communicating module discusses the way of communication between the chief station and the scheduler based on the c / s structure. both monitoring module and communicating module are established on the database, so this paper particularly describes the access methods to ms sql server and the advantage of database stored procedure
論文先概要介紹了熱網微機監控系統的需求分析和總體設計,然後在此基礎上詳細地闡述了首站軟體實時監控模塊和通信模塊的實現細節,描述了工業採集卡的用法;提出了一種基於內核timer對象的精確定時方法;介紹了pid自動控制原理及其改進演算法和現場控制參數的整定方法;用ole自動化技術擴充了visualbasic6 . 0的報表功能;在c / s用模型的基礎上實現了首站和調度站的異步通信;討論了visualbasic6 . 0對mssqlserver的數據存取方法和數據源驅動原理,在此基礎上充分利用數據庫存儲過程完成了系統部分功能。Furthermore, the authors develop the proposed alternating direction method as an inexact method, which only needs to solve the subproblem inexactly
進一步,又提出了一類非精確交替方向法,每步迭代計算只需非精確求解子問題。Secondly the detection precision is only related to the synchronization phase but not to the amplitude of the mainline voltage because that it uses the optimized pulses synchronous with the mainline voltage as modulation signals. thirdly it decreases the requirement of the input low pass filter and eliminates the error resulting from the direct component and even harmonics of load current. the most significant merit is that it can eliminate the effect of a few low order odd harmonics and the detecting circuit is easy to be implemented
模擬和實驗結果表明該方法的主要優點有:不需使用乘法器進行信號調制,調制信號採用與電網電壓同步的優化特定脈沖,其檢測精度只與同步相位有關,而與電網電壓幅值無關;降低了對輸入低通濾波器的通頻帶要求,直流和偶次諧波分量對檢測精度沒有影響;突出的優點是可以消除有限個低奇次諧波對檢測結果的影響。There is difference frequency measurement requirement for every part of pid regulating, difference between dynamic quality and static quality in response time and accuracy. according to these, it use the interrupt functions and high - speed counter of the simens s7 - 200 plc cpu226 basic unit and some peripheral circuit to measure frequency ; in software designed, the procedure frame of hydraulic - turbine governor and disperse process of parallel pid are analyzed, an improved pid algorithm is adopted to realize a pid regulation mode with variable structure and parameters ; the mechanical liquid - pressure system of the hydraulic - turbine governor is with electric - hydraulic converter unit of step motor. according to the drive character of five phase of response step motor, a variable frequency regulated voltage driver unit is designed in order to realize interface between plc and driver of step motor
本文利用s7 - 200plc自身的特點設計了頻率測量單元,根據pid調節各個環節的特點,以及調速器動態特性、靜態特性對頻率測量的實時性和精度要求的不同,利用s7 - 200plc基本單元中內置的高速計數器以及相應的外圍放大整形、分頻電路,實現了水輪發電機組頻率的測量;在軟體上,對微機調速器的整個程序框架、並聯pid的離散化過程進行了分析,選用改進的pid演算法實現了變參數、變結構的pid調節模式;調速器的機械液壓隨動系統具有步進電機電液轉換元件,採用五相反應式步進電機,根據其驅動特性設計了變頻調壓驅動器,實現plc與步進電機驅動器之間數字介面。A port tyre crane has various parts and complex structure, which is made up plenty of beam - bar and shell elements, manual calculation can not guarantee the precision while finite element method needs onerous structure modeling and a great deal of date input. the finite element analysis and modeling of the port tyre crane are difficult because of complex structure and various loads. in order to fit further more design and exploitation of the same type as well as the upgrade of the production i study a kind of parametric software for structure analysis of the port tyre crane, it can reduce the difficulty of modeling and structure analysis as well as improve efficiency
港口輪胎式起重機部件繁多、結構復雜,由數目眾多的梁桿與板殼組成,其結構設計和力學分析使用傳統的手工計算方法難以保證精度,有限元方法則需要繁重的結構建模和大量的數據輸入,並且要求分析人員具有相當的力學知識和有限元基本理論。港口輪胎起重機結構的復雜性、載荷工況的多變性導致港口輪胎起重機結構有限元建模和分析工作效率低、難度大。針對這種情況本課題研發了一套港口輪胎式起重機結構的有限元參數化分析軟體,以適應同類機型的進一步設計開發和產品升級換代,降低建模和分析的工作難度,提高工作效率。Some of problems in distillation technology process are studied using excel, matlab and chemcad. they are distillation with simple balance, determining accurately the position of sensitive plates in distillation tower, distillation of multi - components, and crude distillation at steady state. this paper shows how to solve bubble & dew points for binary ideal system and five cases of flash by means of excel and analizes reducing pressure affects on phase equilibrium as an example of distillation and separation ethyl benzene & phenyl ethylene below atmosphere
基於excel 、 matlab和chemcad軟體,對蒸餾過程中的簡單平衡蒸餾、精餾塔靈敏板位置確定方法、多組分精餾等進行了數值計算與定量研究,對原油煉制常減壓塔進行了初步的穩態模擬,實現了用excel求解雙組分理想體系的泡、露點問題和閃蒸計算的五種情況,並分析了減壓對其相平衡的影響。Secondly, in the first phase, this paper solves the inventory supplement sub - problem through integer programming model, using the reduction of vehicle routes as the breakthrough to this problem, divides a whole distribution region into many customer subsets by radius - circle partitioning method, determines the optimal number of vehicle of service distribution region, applies two practice - oriented conclusions to reduce the number of routes on the basis of customer grouping, thus decreases considerably the variable scale of integer programming, and solves the problem through professional software to fix inventory supplement plan in plan period
其次,在第一階段使用整數規劃數學模型來規劃庫存補充計劃子問題,以減少車輛巡迴路線數目為求解該整數規劃的突破口,提出與固定劃分策略( fpp )相似的客戶分組思想,通過徑?環切割法把整個配送區域劃分成多個客戶子集,實現客戶分組並確定服務整個配送區域的最佳車輛數目。在客戶分組的基礎上建立了精簡路線的整數模型,然後通過運用兩條基於實際經驗的判斷來進一步減少巡迴路線數目,進而極大地減少了整數規劃的變量規模,並利用專業的求解軟體來求解該整數規劃問題,從而確定計劃期的庫存補充計劃。2. a policy that that makes it more accurate step by step is adopted for corner detection, which effectively solve the problem that the illusive edge points caused by noise can ’ t be distinguished using the conventional edge extraction algorithm
2 .採用逐步求精的策略進行角點檢測,有效地解決了傳統邊緣提取演算法中,無法區分因為噪聲產生的虛假邊緣點問題。Since the camera lens used in computer vision sustain a lot of nonlinear distortion, recent research efforts has been concentrated on the distortion correcting technique. the optimization algorithms in conventional calibration field have shortcomings that the computing quantity is colossal. in order to improve it, tsai two steps ’ algorithm was developed in conventional camera calibration in this dissertation, and a calibration algorithm considering radial distortion
由於攝像機鏡頭存在著畸變,對于要求精度定位的應用,需要進行畸變校正,而傳統的標定演算法中存在著計算量大的不足,本文採用tsai氏兩步標定法是考慮一階徑向畸變的攝像機標定演算法,與其它優化演算法相比具有簡單實用、計算量小的特點,並通過實驗驗證了該演算法的可靠性和有效性。Academician prof zhong wan - xie presented precise integration method firstly in 1993, and ordinary differential equation can be solved precisely by this method. in this article, improved precise integration method is given firstly. then on the basis of improved precise integration method, a new method for calculating the response of dry friction system is presented, and the calculation precise degree of this method is tested by the comparison with ihb method
1993年鐘萬勰院士提出了精細積分法,它可以精確求出常系數常微分方程的數值解,本文首先提出精細積分改進演算法,進一步提高了其計算精度,然後在改進的精細積分法基礎上對于摩擦系統響應的計算方法進行了研究,並用ihb法對這種計算方法的計算精度進行檢驗,結果證明這也是計算干摩擦隔振系統響應的有效方法之一。With this program, the blade suit for flow parameters that was obtained from the meridional - flow program is designed. finally, the flow field of the cascade of the counter - turbine is simulated using the cfd program. the cfd program is based on the jameson cell - centered finite volume method
最後對所設計出的對轉渦輪平面葉柵內部流場進行了初步數值計算,採用的計算格式為jamescn的具有二階精度的runge ? kutta四步顯式有限體積法,結合時間推進求解euler方程。By low - cost and step by step investment, guangzhou showa carry out successfully a series of operation strategies such as lean process, demand flow technology implementation capacity & utilization flexibility, quick response to customer by introducing products
《案例分析》部分分析了廣州showa貫徹showa株式會社的競爭戰略,採用低成本及逐步投資方法,成功地實施一系列運作策略:精益化的流程策略、需求拉動技術的生產管理、靈活性的生產能力、快速響應客戶不斷引進新產品。Aims at application, we mainly discuss face detection in two circumstance. ( 1 ) in the gray image, we use difference image in multi - frames, then get the edge of the face, we make the raw - location to ensure the approximate position of the face, next, we use the template of the face to occlude the pseudo face region and get the region which near the exact face region. ( 2 ) use method of two template matching, first, we get the face template from many face average, second, we copy the eye section of the face template then get the eye template
文中首先介紹了圖像預處理的各種方法,重點介紹了圖像分割和人臉檢測定位,針對實際應用的要求,著重處理了兩種情況的人像檢測定位: ( 1 )在灰度圖像下對連續輸入的多幀進行差分,對于得到的邊緣進行處理初步確定人像的大概位置,然後採用模板匹配進行精確定位。 ( 2 )應用雙模板匹配的方法,由多人臉平均得到人臉模板和眼睛模板,在檢測中採取了首先使用尺度相對較小的雙眼模板搜索候選人臉,再用人臉模板匹配進一步篩選候選人臉的方法。Furthermore, numerical algorithms used to solve the linear system are introduced. next, after briefly discussing several causes of the late - time instability of the tdie solvers, a novel viewpoint about the instability is proposed. the marching - on - in - time algorithm ( mot ) is described and some temporal bases are discussed
其次,在簡要分析了引起時域積分方程( tdie )時間步進演算法求解的后時不穩定性問題的幾個原因后,指出引起時域積分方程時間步進演算法的后時不穩定性的主要原因是離散tdie時採用了不精確的數值計算方法和不恰當的近似。分享友人