殘余數 的英文怎麼說

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殘余數 英文
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  • 殘 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （不完整; 殘缺） incomplete; deficient 2 （剩餘的; 將盡的） remnant; remaining 3 （兇惡...
  • 余 : Ⅰ動詞（剩下） remain; leave: 9減4 余 5。 nine minus four is five ; four from nine leaves five ; i...
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 余數 : remainder; complement of a number: 9減4, 余數為5。 take 4 from 9 and the remainder is 5
  1. Data was obtained in a continuous automated manner which greatly facilitated residual stress determination.

    數據是連續地自動獲得的，這對確定殘余應變極為方便。
  2. Data from the chandra observation show that the central ten - million - degree celsius cloud is the remains of a supernova explosion that destroyed a white dwarf star

    來自錢德拉的觀測數據表明，中心溫度達上千萬攝氏度的雲湍團是超新星爆發的殘余，爆發摧毀了一顆白矮星。
  3. The welding technology of francis turbine runners is optimized from the view of subsection welding and local heating by numerical simulation. the result shows that welding residual tensile stress appears in the weld and its area nearby, and peak stress appears in the dangerous area of blades after practising quondam welding technology ; welding residual tensile peak stress in the dangerous area of blades can be decreased by welding both ends earlier and then welding middle section later during subsection welding, and decreasing effect on welding residual stress of the subsection welding is related to the weld length of blade outlets and welding direction of each subsection ; decreasing effect on residual stress of the local heating is direct proportional to heating time, heating temperature, heating area, and inversely proportional to cooling area, and welding residual tensile peak stress in the dangerous area is decreasing trend earlier, and then increasing trend later with heated location increased

    本文利用數值模擬手段對轉輪的焊接工藝從分段焊和局部加熱兩個方面進行了優化，結果表明:採用普通工藝焊接時，葉片焊后殘余拉應力出現在焊縫及其附近區域，並且在葉片出水邊的熔合線附近（危險區域）出現了峰值;在採用優化的分段焊時，先焊兩端后焊中間的方法可以降低葉片危險區域的焊接殘余拉應力峰值，降低效果與葉片出水邊焊段長度、焊縫各段的焊接方向有關;局部加熱法降低轉輪危險區域殘余應力的效果主要與加熱時間、加熱溫度以及加熱面積成正比，與冷卻面積成反比，並且危險區域的殘余應力隨加熱區域的增大呈先降低后升高的趨勢。
  4. The study work in the dissertation is an important part of the tenth five - year defence advanced research project of “ study on control technology of the machining distortion for complex structure parts ” supported by pla general armament department of china. theoretical analysis and experimental study are carried out on the initial residual stresses and their effects on milling distortion for thick aero - aluminum - alloy plate

    本文作為總裝備部「十五」預研項目「復雜結構件加工變形控制技術研究」的主要組成部分，以航空鋁合金厚板為對象，研究重點定位在其初始殘余應力分佈規律及其對數控銑削加工變形的影響。
  5. Standard test method for extracting residue from metallic medical components and quantifying via gravimetric analysis

    從金屬醫療部件提取殘余物並經由化學分離測重法確定數量的標準試驗方法
  6. Abstract : thermally induced stress and the relevant warpage cause by inappropriate mold design and processing conditions are problems that confounded the overall success of injection molding. a thermorheologically simple thermoviscoelastic two - dimension material model is used to simulate the residual stress and warpage within injection molded parts generated during the cooling stage of the injection molding cycle. the initial temperature field corresponds to the end of the filling stage. the fully time - dependent algorithm is based on the calculation of the elastic response at every time step. numerical results are discussed with respect to temperature and pressure

    文摘:不均勻的熱殘余應力及其變形是注塑成型加工中常見的工程問題之一.應用熱流變簡單材料的二維熱粘彈本構方程得到的遞推公式，數值模擬了成型中的熱殘余應力及其翹曲變形，並用數值實驗討論了溫度、壓力對注塑件殘余應力及變形的影響，發現溫度變化不均勻是注塑件翹曲變形的最主要原因，其影響遠大於壓力的作用，與工程實驗的結論一致
  7. Based on the pull - out tests data between geogrids and expansive soil / sands arranged by the orthogonal table l9 ( 34 ), the following conclusions are reached : 1 ) the displacement - properties of pullout tests depend on the pullout speed. the law of factors " affecting degree, which influences the parameters between geogrids and soils in the pulling - out procedure, is obtained. with the concept of " equivalent pull - out displacement ( x ) " brought forward, the whole process of pull out tests is divided into two process - " main process ( when x 1. 0 ) " and " residual process ( when x 1. 0 ) ", and three stages - static friction resistance stage, slip friction resistance stage, and residual friction resistance stage

    基於正交設計表l9 （ 3 ~ 4 ）分別安排了影響因素與土工格柵膨脹土或砂土界面相互作用參數的拉拔試驗數據，獲悉： 1 ）拉拔試驗位移特性主要取決于影響因素中拉拔速率；通過分析並獲取影響因素對筋土界面相互作用參數的影響程度及其在拉拔試驗過程中的變化規律，提出了當量拉拔位移（ x ）的概念，並據此將拉拔試驗全過程劃分成「主過程（ x 1 . 0 ） 」和「殘余過程（ x 1 . 0 ） 」 ；且將影響因素對拉拔力或摩擦阻力系數的影響程度分成三階段（靜摩擦阻力階段、滑動摩擦阻力階段，殘余摩擦阻力階段） ； 2 ）不同（規范）定義的筋土界面摩擦阻力系數數值相差較大，但影響因素對摩擦阻力系數影響程度及其變化規律不會因不同（規范）定義而受到影響。
  8. Aesthetic appearance is one of the most important criteria used by consumers in judging clothing wear performance. bagging is a kind of three - dimensional residual deformation that deteriorates garment appearance during wear and caused dissatisfaction. to understand the psychophysical mechanisms of fabric bagging perception, a method of subjectively evaluating this behavior is developed by using a series of photographs taken from bagged fabric samples. both ranking and rating scales are used as the psychological scales. the two scales are highly correlated with each other, but the rating scale provides more information than the ranking scales and can indicate perceived differences between fabrics. a linear relationship between subjective perceptions and measured residual bagging height shows that perception of fabric bagging follows stevens ? power law. residual bagging height contributes up to 94 % of the total variance in the perception of fabric bagging. the rest of the variation may be attributed to anistropic behavior during the bagging process

    美觀是消費者日常服裝穿著功能中最重要的指標之一.起拱是一種外衣穿著中引起變化，令人不滿的三維殘余變形.一種主觀評價方法是從一系列起拱織物的照片來理解心理物理學規律，採用優劣排序等級和優劣評判等級兩種方法用於心理評價標度.這兩種等級互相間緊密相關，但評判等級比排序等級包含更多的信息，可以更好地區分出兩種織物間的差異.主觀評價結果與測量得到的殘余起拱高度之間線性相關，表明了織物起拱特性符合斯特藩指數定律.殘余起拱高度對織物起拱特性總方差的貢獻在94 %以上.其它可能是起拱時各向異性因素引起的
  9. In metal matrix composites, thermal residual stresses will arise due to get ( coefficient of thermal expansion ) mismatch between matrix and fiber during cooling

    在擠壓鑄造的金屬基復合材料中，由於基體和纖維的熱膨脹系數相差很大，所以在制備過程中由高溫（工藝溫度）冷卻至室溫時復合材料中會有熱殘余應力產生。
  10. Simulation on tig welding of aluminum alloy plate and residual stress predicting

    鋁合金平板鎢極氬弧焊數值模擬與殘余應力預測
  11. Thirdly, the process of this algorithm is described in detail, and a comparison of the dc - dispersion results among different size of window functions is made

    然後詳細講述了這種消色散演算法的具體實現步驟，並且比較了在選取不同長度的時間窗函數的情況下，消色散的處理過程和殘余色散量。
  12. Strong compatible elements, as cr, ni, co, sc, from most samples is very low

    大多數樣品的cr 、 ni 、 co 、 sc等強相容元素含量較低，也暗示了形成鎂鐵質巖石的母巖漿應屬殘余熔融體。
  13. The reduction factors derived from curve fitting based on calculation results by the finite element program ( ansys ) considering all kinds of damages such as cutouts, corrosion, cracks, denting, initial deflection and residual stress are introduced to modify the effective width of perfect panel in the present paper

    本文考慮板中可能存在孔洞、腐蝕、裂縫、局部撞損和初始焊接變形或殘余應力等損傷和初始缺陷，對不同的損傷形式用有限元程序（ ansys ）進行大量的計算，通過曲線擬合的方法引入折減系數對完好板格的有效寬度進行修正。
  14. The paper mainly discussed the reasons of stress from liquid ammonia pressure vessel causing crack through examing data and experimental results and analysing relevant referential documents and materials, taking 1200 ammonia vessel ' s crack and leaking in a certain fertilization company as an example : there existed remaining welding, stress in the equipment ; there existed a stress decaying surrounding, i. e., moisture 0. 2 %, and temperature > - 5 with o2 or co2 inside ; the higher the intensity of raw materials, more possible it was to have stress decaying crack

    摘要以某化肥公司1200氨冷器殼體開裂泄漏的失效分析為例，通過對檢驗數據和結果及有關文獻資料的分析研究，探究了液氨介質壓力容器產生應力腐蝕裂紋的原因：設備中存在較高的焊接殘余應力；液氨介質具備應力腐蝕環境，即含水量0 . 2 % ，且有空氣（ o2或co2 ）污染（或摻入） ，使用溫度高於零下5 ；母材強度越高，應力腐蝕裂紋產生的傾向就越大。
  15. According to the chemical experimental data of residual organic carbon content, kerogen carbon isotope, aliphaltic gas chromatography mass spectrometry of 67 outcrop specimens in the baise basin, the authors analyse the geochemical characteristics of the type and the maturation of organic matter in the lower triassic - devonian source rock

    根據百色盆地周緣大量露頭樣品的殘余有機碳含量、乾酪根碳同位素、飽和烴色譜及色質等地球化學實驗數據，分析了下三疊統泥盆系海相烴源巖的有機質豐度、類型、熱演化程度。
  16. Because there are many kinds of matrixes in titanium matrix composite, we select some typical ones as investigated subject in many titanium alloys or titanium aluminide intermetallics, and then simulate the distribution of thermal residual stresses under the appropriate composites fabrication and heat treatment parameter. we not only hope to seek better titanium matrix, but also discover the relationship between the material properties and the thermal residual stresses, and then provide some theoretical guidance for the selection of the matrix in titanium matrix composites

    鑒于當前鈦基復合材料中鈦基體的多樣性，我們將在各種類型的鈦合金和鈦鋁金屬間化合物中，挑選出較為典型的作為研究對象，利用本文得到的較為理想的復合材料加工和熱處理工藝參數，逐一模擬它們的殘余熱應力，找到殘余熱應力分佈較為理想的鈦基體，並且，希望能夠尋找到材料性能與熱殘余應力的相互關系，為鈦基復合材料基體的選擇提供一定的理論指導。
  17. The influence of welding technics parameter to welding residual stress

    焊接工藝參數對焊接殘余應力的影響
  18. Energy estimating approach of fatigue crack initiation life for welded steel structures is obtained by using molski - glinka energy density equation, introducing the worst - case fatigue notch factor, and considering the effects of residual stress on fatigue

    本文採用應力應變能密度的molski - glinka方程，建立了一種預測焊接鋼結構疲勞裂紋形成壽命的能量方法。該方法引入了極值疲勞切口系數，並考慮了焊接殘余應力對裂紋形成壽命的影響。
  19. A new method is put forward on thermodynamics combustion model to make imitating research on egr - a software is made to calculate the amount of no from the gasoline by connecting with the practical condition in our country, starting with thermodynamics and experiment at the same time make a system research to influence by the exhaust gas returning system on the gasoline, such as exhaust gas, fuel economy, and power, finally a new thought is afforded for optimizing all the egr parameter in chapter 6

    第五章採用上述診斷和預測模型對bj492q發動機進行了模擬計算和實驗研究，並探討了點火提前角、殘余廢氣系數、燃空比、壓縮比和火花塞位置對發動機性能的影響。第六章提出了基於熱力學燃燒模型對egr進行數值模擬的方法，系統地研究了車用汽油機加裝egr系統后對排放、油耗、功率的影響，並結合排放標準。提出了egr參數的全局優化的新思路。
  20. Specifically, according to the w - w five parameters failure theory, the fracture criterion of crack is established, and the state of crack ( open or close ) is judged by the values of the crack strain. combining the two points, the predict - model about the failure of concrete material is established. this predict - model can predict 16 failure forms, and basing the different failure form predicted after crack, the stress - strain relationship matrix of concrete material is adjusted

    具體來講，根據w - w的五參數混凝土破壞理論，建立混凝土的開裂準則，根據開裂應變值來判斷裂縫是張開還是閉合，從而在兩者基礎上建立了裂縫的開裂預測模式，總共有16種開裂模式；裂后根據具體的開裂模式及殘余抗剪能力來調整混凝土的本構關系矩陣，即用等效剛度代替原有剛度，考慮到垂直於裂縫方向的剛度為零，這樣會使裂后的總剛出現病態，為此文中通過引用鬆弛系數來對出現裂縫的單元進行預處理，一方面可解決因過大的舍入誤差導致計算結果的不可信問題，另一方面就是可加速收斂。
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