毒素性病 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dúsùxìngbìng]
毒素性病
英文
toxinosis- 毒 : Ⅰ名詞1 (對生物體有害的性質或物質; 毒物) poison; toxin 2 (毒品) drug; narcotics 3 (姓氏) a s...
- 素 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (本色; 白色) white 2 (顏色單純) plain; simple; quiet 3 (本來的; 原有的) native Ⅱ名...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 病 : Ⅰ名詞1 (疾病; 失去健康的狀態) illness; sickness; disease; malum; nosema; malady; morbus; vitium...
- 毒素 : 1. [生物學] (有機體產生的有毒物質) toxin 2. (言論或著作中有腐蝕作用的成分) poison
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A case - control studies on the risk factors of endemic arsenism
地方性砷中毒發病危險因素的病例對照研究In this experiment, seedlings of arabidopsis thaliana ( col ) were observed after being treated by verlicillium dahliae ( vd - toxin ), exogenous salicylic acid ( sa ), nitric oxide donor ( snp ) and nitric oxide synthase inhibitor ( nna ), then we investigated the changes of endogenous h2o2 content, the activity of the antioxidant enzymes catalase ( cat, ec : 1. 11. 1. 6 ) and ascorbate peroxidase ( apx, ec : 1. 11. 1. 11 ) and mrna levels of cat3 in different stress conditions, we also identified the localizations of h2o2 and no accumulated in the leaves of arabidopsis
本實驗研究了棉花黃萎病菌?大麗輪枝菌毒素( vd - toxin )與擬南芥幼苗互作反應中外源sa 、 no供體snp 、 no合酶抑制劑nna等不同處理對擬南芥幼苗h _ 2o _ 2含量、 cat和apx活性及cat基因mrna表達量的影響,並對no 、 h _ 2o _ 2的積累部位進行染色檢測。Staphylococcal food poisoning is resulted from the ingestion of enterotoxins preformed in food by certain strains of s. aureus. staphylococcal enterotoxins ( ses ) are categorized to a family of seven major serological types of emetic enterotoxins with heat stability
金黃色葡萄球菌(簡稱金葡菌, staphylococcusaureus )是常見的食物中毒和醫院污染的主要病原菌之一,金葡菌能產生多種體外毒性蛋白,其中最重要的是葡萄球菌腸毒素( staphylococcalenterotoxins , ses ) 。Phytoalexins are low molecular weight chemicals that plants produce and accumulate in response to infection especially of fungal origin. sakuranetin is a kind of flavanone phytoalexin isolated from ultraviolet - irradiated rice leaves. recent research work on flavanone phytoalexins represented by sakuranetin is reviewed. interesting novel structures, stucture - activity relationships and synthetic methods are discussed
植物抗毒素是植物受到外界病原微生物侵擾后所產生並積累的一類具有抗菌活性的小分子物質,櫻花素是從水稻稻瘟病感染組織中分離鑒定的一種黃烷酮類植物抗毒素.對以櫻花素為代表的水稻抗毒素及其類似物的結構與活性、黃烷酮類植物抗毒素合成方法的研究概況進行了綜述In this paper, first strand cdna of 3abc gene was synthesized using template rna extracted from cells infected with fmdv. the complete 3abc gene about isoobp was amplified by pcr and ligated into pgem - t easy vector. after transforming e. coli dh5 a, ampicillin resistant colonies were isolated and plasmid dna was prepared and analyzed by restriction analysis and pcr. presence of the full length 3abc gene was verified by nucleotide sequence analysis and the plasmid containing the expected sequence was named as pgem - 3abc. comparing the aquired sequence of 3abc with that of reference strains, the homology is more than 99 percent. the pgem - 3abc was digested with sal i and bgl ii and ligated into xho i and bgl ii - digested expression vector ptriex - 4 neo. lt was identified by restriction analysis and pcr and sequencing that this fragment had a 17bp deletion hi the nucleotide sequence 708bp of 3abc gene, which happened to form a terminator codon behind 3ab gene, but it contained the complete open reading frame ( orf ) of 3ab gene. positive clones were selected and induced with lmmol / l isopropyl - d - galactoside ( iptg ), bacteria were detected by sds - page and western blotting after properly treated. the results showed that the 3ab gene expressed successfully in e. coli and 33. 5ku fusion protein can be recognized by the positive bovine serum of fmdv. the amount of target protein is over 26 % of the total bacteria protein by gel thin layer scanning analysis
擴增產物連接到pgem - teasy載體中,轉化大腸桿菌dh5菌株,篩選氨芐青霉素抗性菌落,提取質粒經酶切鑒定、 pcr分析以及確證性測序證明,所克隆的1500bp左右的片段含有完整的3abc基因,與國外參考序列相比,同源性在99以上。將重組質粒pgem - 3abc和表達載體ptriex - 4neo分別用sal和bgl與xho和bgl消化后,亞克隆3abc基因至原核表達載體ptriex - 4neo中,通過酶切鑒定、 pcr擴增以及序列分析,發現克隆到ptriex - 4neo載體上的片段於3abc基因708bp處出現了17bp的缺失,碰巧在3ab基因后形成一終止密碼子,但3ab基因的閱讀框架完整,選出含有3ab基因完整閱讀框架的陽性克隆,用iptg誘導表達,收集菌液進行sds - page電泳、 westernblotting分析,結果表明, 3ab基因在大腸桿菌中成功表達,其表達產物為分子量33 . 5ku的融合蛋白,並能被口蹄疫病毒陽性血清識別。經薄層掃描分析,表達量占總蛋白量的26以上。Strain mrv and strain cvs are belong to the same genotype. however, strain mrv, ctn and cnx8511 are belong to different sub - genotype. finally, this researched also proved that the character of neuron tropism rabies viruses by comparison and analysis the homologies of amino acid sequence between 189 - 214 position and the bonding segment of snake venom curaremimetic neurotoxims and acetylcholine
從計算機建立的各毒株系統樹分析, mrv和cvs屬於一個基因亞型,和我國減毒株ctn以及人源野毒株cnx8511屬于不同的亞型,並且證明了189 - 214位氨基酸序列與蛇神經毒素同乙酰膽堿結合部位的序列具有高度的同源性,說明狂犬病病毒的嗜神經特點。For one patient, this was the first time he had seen anything in half a century, after his sight was destroyed by retinitis pigmentosa, a virus that attacks retinal cells
其中一個盲人,自從他的視力被色素性視網膜炎一種侵襲視網膜細胞的病毒引起的所損壞后,這是他半個世紀以來,首次有了視覺。It is a bran - new and cross field to combine plant toxicology with immunology to study the mechanism, diagnosis, prevention and treatment of animal plant toxicosis
摘要植物毒素學和免疫學結合,以研究動物中毒性疾病的發生機理、診斷和防治,是一個全新的交叉性研究領域。To dress the question if other virulence gene were present in this kind of strains, 152 of 436 irp2 - hybridized strains were re - confirmed and selected for this study. the virulence genes or putative virulence genes detected by pcr or hybridization include heat stable toxin ( st ) & heat labile toxin ( lt ) for enterotoxigenic e. coli ( etec ), invasive plasmid antigen b ( ipab ) for enteroinvasive e. coli ( eiec ), epec adherence factor ( eaf ), epec secretion protein c ( espc ) for enteropathogenic e. coli ( epec ), hemolysin ( hlya ) and shiga toxins ( sltl and slt2 ) for enterohaemorrhagic e. coli ( ehec ) and eaggec probe for entero - aggregative e. coli ( eaggec ). the prra and yc73 genes of pathogenicity associated island ( pai ) of urepathogenic e. coli ( upec ) and " o " island 28 ( rtx 615 ) gene was also detected, the later was a newly discovered putative pathogenicity island in e. coli o157 : h7
為探討攜帶小腸結腸炎耶爾森氏菌的hpi毒力島的大腸桿菌是否具有其他已知的毒力基因,選取82株由原位雜交和pcr方法初篩irp2陽性的大腸桿菌菌株,進行在致瀉性大腸桿菌的25個毒力基因的檢測,包括腸產毒性大腸桿菌的熱穩定毒素st和熱不穩定毒素lt ,腸侵襲性大腸桿菌的侵襲蛋白b基因ipab ,腸致病性大腸桿菌的eaf 、 espc基因,腸出血性大腸桿菌的溶血素hly 、志賀毒素1 ( slt1 ) 、志賀毒素2 ( slt2 )基因,腸集聚性大腸桿菌的eaggec探針,以及在泌尿道致病性大腸桿菌和o157 : h7大腸桿菌中新發現的毒力島基因。When artificially and naturally infected, antibody produced is mainly igg, which with high content and long endurence. igg has multiactivities of antibacterial, antivirus, antiexotoxin and so on. it was proved that humoral immunity play important role against the aev - nh937 strain infection at the beginning of the disease
在人工自動免疫和自然感染后,機體所產生的抗體主要是igg ,它不僅含量多,而且持續時間長,是抗感染免疫的主力,具有抗菌、抗病毒和抗外毒素等多種活性。Iraq ' s procurement efforts include equipment that can filter and separate micro - organisms and toxins involved in biological weapons, equipment that can be used to concentrate the agent, growth media that can be used to continue producing anthrax and botulinum toxin, sterilization equipment for laboratories, glass - lined reactors and specialty pumps that can handle corrosive chemical weapons agents and precursors, large amounts of vinyl chloride, a precursor for nerve and blister agents, and other chemicals such as sodium sulfide, an important mustard agent precursor
伊拉克采購的設備包括可過濾和分離生化武器中微生物和毒素的設備;可用於為炭疽病毒和肉毒(桿)菌病毒集中藥劑和生長媒體的設備;實驗室殺菌設備;可處理腐蝕性化學武器藥劑、前體、乙烯基氯化物(一種神經和水泡藥劑)及其他化學藥劑(如鈉硫化物,芥子氣藥劑的前體)的玻璃線紋反應堆和專業水泵。Apoptin ( vp, ) can selectively induce apoptosis in human transformed and malignant cells but not in normal diploid cells. apoptin induces a p53 - independent, bcl - 2 - insensitive type of apoptosis in various human tumor cells
其中, vp _ 3蛋白質是雞貧血病毒的致病因子,能選擇性的誘導腫瘤細胞和轉化細胞發生凋亡,但對人和鼠的正常二倍體細胞無影響,稱為凋亡素( apoptin ) 。The disorders of vascular regulations is characteristic of endotoxin shock with the manifestations of marked reduction in systemic mean arterial pressure whereas pulmonary arterial hypertension, as well as abnormal changes of vascular reactivities of systemic and pulmonary arteries at its initial stage
血管調節機制紊亂是內毒素休克特徵性病理改變之一,主要表現為內毒素休克發生早期主動脈壓下降、肺動脈壓升高以及離體肺動脈及主動脈血管反應異常變化。No, a first gas information molecule discovered in human being, is a typical endothelial - derived relaxant and mediates endothelium - dependent relaxation of blood vessels. in the pathogesis of endotoxin shock vec is one of the major target cells of lps and lps - induced proinflammatory cytokine such as tumor necrosis factor and interlukin 1 and activated. in vec inducible nitric oxide synthase ( inos ) is induced and lead to an increase in production of no, the while endothelial nitric oxide synthase ( enos ) is inhibited and elicit decrease in no formation, both of which are demonstrated to induce the
在內毒素休克過程中vec是lps及其誘導機體產生的多種促炎細胞因子如tnf 、 il - 1作用的主要靶細胞, vec誘導型一氧化氮合酶( induciblenitricoxidesynthase , inos )激活、 no大量誘生而內皮型一氧化氮合酶( endothelialnitricoxidesynthase , enos )活性被抑制、 no生成障礙,是血管反應性異常變化、血管調節機制紊亂的重要發病環節。The toxin, produced by certain strains of e. coli bacteria, has been found to be responsible for an outbreak of haemolytic uraemic syndrome, a dangerous disease that causes acute kidney failure, in south australia in 1998
此毒素由大腸桿菌特定菌株產生, 1998年澳大利亞南部爆發的溶血性尿毒綜合癥(可導致急性腎衰竭的一種危險的疾病)就是由該毒素引起的。Abnormalities of abrs were analyzedandinterpreted as peripheral hearing loss ( wave i prolongation ), neurological brainstem involvement ( interwave i - v prolongation or absence of later components ) or both
為?解膽紅素的神經毒素,本文先就核黃疸病人的聽性腦干反應提出初報。Dermatitis, essentially inflammation of the skin, can be caused by many different stimuli including toxins or irritants ( irritant contact dermatitis ), allergic responses ( atopic or allergic contact dermatitis ), overproduction of oils ( seborrheic dermatitis ) or by stress or illness
皮炎尤其是皮膚發炎,是由許多種的刺激源如毒素或刺激物(刺激性接觸皮炎) 、過敏性反應(特應性或變應性接觸皮炎) 、油脂分泌過量(皮脂溢性皮炎)或受到壓力或生病所造成。Methods : standard curve of endotoxin was established and the exudant from root canals 120 cases with acute periapical diseases was used to detect the contents of bacterial endotoxin by aol method
方法:取20個急性尖周病患牙根管滲出液,建立內毒素標準曲線,鱟試劑檢測內毒素含量。No antibiotics have been proved to be 100 % effective in treating viral infection so far
至目前為止,未有任何抗生素能完全有效的對付濾過性病毒。It is well known that tumor necrosis factor a ( tnfa ) can play very different character in defence mechnism of body and pathologic injury, in which it can inhibit or kill tumor cell, and induce inflammation against infection ; on the other hand, tnfa can be as a very important mediator to cause some serious pathologic processes such as septic shock, gvhr and some autoimmune diseases
腫瘤壞死因子( tumornecrosisfactor , tnf )具有對某些惡性腫瘤的抑制或殺傷作用,也是致內毒素性休克、急性移植物抗宿主病及一些自身免疫病的重要效應因子,因此tnf的改造和tnf拮抗劑的研究受到各國學者的重視。分享友人