比例圖規 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bǐlìtúguī]
比例圖規 英文
proportional compasses
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  • 圖 : Ⅰ名詞1 （繪畫表現出的形象; 圖畫） picture; chart; drawing; map 2 （計劃） plan; scheme; attempt 3...
  • 規 : Ⅰ名詞1 （畫圓形的工具） instrument for drawing circles 2 （規則; 成例） rule; regulation 3 [機械...
  • 比例 : 1. （長度上縮小和放大的倍數） scale; scaling 2. （比率） proportion; ratio; proportionality
  1. The major considerations in proposing this scheme include the purpose of the classification, mapping scale, source of data, technological approach in producing the landuse plan, size of the study area and compatibility with previous work and national landuse standards

    提出這一方案時考慮了多種因素，包括分類目的、繪圖比例尺、資料來源、繪制土地利用圖的技術途徑、研究范圍規模、以及與以前工作成果和國家標準的相容性。
  2. Based on the theory of the extended fractal dimension, this paper studied the attenuation level of self - similarity of various map objects with the variety of the map scale, and researched further the relationship between the scale level factor of map features and fractal attenuation

    以擴展分維作為理論基礎，從變維分析的角度出發，研究地圖目標的自相似程度隨比例尺變化而衰減的規律，進一步研究地圖目標的尺度指標與分形衰減之間的關系。
  3. The main subjects of this paper are as follows : ( 1 ) the conditions of map use, characters of map regions and map scale are considered during map generalization. we also build several tools to dynamic sum up and pack up generalization rules and parameters and put them to generalization knowledge library

    考慮了影響制圖綜合的三要素，即地圖用途、制圖區域地理特點和地圖比例尺，並實現了對綜合規則、參數的歸納和整理，建成了可動態擴展的規則庫和參數庫。
  4. The normal methods of translation, rotating and scaling can not be applied to the affine transform of fractal images

    通常分形圖不能用常規的平移、旋轉和比例變換方法來進行仿射變換。
  5. The required measurements are laid down in the canon ( or standard pattern ) of buddhist art, which corresponds to ideal physical proportions

    佛教藝術所需要的度量（或者標準圖案）都寫在教規上，與理想的身體比例相應。
  6. Based on the existing regulation integrated circuits layout - design in our country, and compared with the legislations in other countries and areas, the author makes use of fundamental theories in intellectual property rights, and ways of comparison to probe protection by law about rights of layout - design, in order to contribute to theory research and legislation on this type of intellectual property rights

    為此，筆者根據我國《集成電路布圖設計保護條例》的規定，對比其他一些國家、地區的有關立法例，運用知識產權的基本理論，採取比較的方法，嘗試對集成電路布圖設計的法律保護問題進行探討，以期能夠對集成電路布圖設計保護的理論研究和立法完善有所裨益。
  7. The main functions of the module for initializing drawing environment are to set up the scale. linetype. breadth and frame of drawings according to the characteristics of the general arrangement drawing to passenger shippings. the main functions of the second module is to establish and extend graph library, retrieve from graph library and output graph blocks. using the parameterization design method to design interactively and modify automatically graphs of the local cabin are the tasks of the third module. in the help module, the drawing specifications of passenger shipping are integrated, such as equipments of anchor and moor, arrangement of cab, cabin and baggage, measures to come through and ration of passengers, etc. there are some advantages in the proposed system, such as friend interface, operation easily, drawing conveniently and modification automatically

    其中初始化繪圖環境模塊主要針對客船總布置圖繪制的特點來完成比例、線型、圖幅和圖框的設置；客船總布置圖圖庫模塊主要完成圖庫的建立和擴充、圖庫的查詢以及圖塊的輸出；局部艙室參數化設計模塊採用參數化技術完成對局部艙室圖形的自動修改以及交互設計；客船規范幫助模塊則集中了一些武漢理工大學碩士學位論文客船繪制規范，如錨泊及系泊設備、駕駛室、乘客艙室及行李的放置、脫險措施及乘客定額等規范。
  8. A preliminary study on the species composition, ecological characteristics and present distribution of vegetations in mengyang area, the largest part of xishuangbanna nature reserve, shows that there are 7 vegetation types, 15 formations, 24 community types in this area. the vegetation map was made by using gis software ( arc / info ), and the area and distribution pattern of each community was obtained. the subtropical monsoon evergreen broad leaved forest occupies the largest part, with an area of 41. 26 % of the whole, and the tropical rain forest occupies less than 10 % of the whole area. according to the topography, altitude, climate characters and present distribution of the vegetation, and based on the landscape type map, an original vegetation map under natural conditions was obtained, which could provid a theory for the vegetation restoration, especially for the tropical rain forest and its habitat, and for the development of the nature reserve

    對西雙版納勐養自然保護區植被的類型進行了劃分，包括人工和自然群落，共有7個大類、 15個群系、 24個群落類型分佈.對每個類型的主要組成種類、生態特徵和分佈現狀進行了初步研究.利用地理信息系統軟體制取植被圖並獲得了各種植被類型的分佈面積和分佈格局特徵，這一地區亞熱帶季風常綠闊葉林的分佈面積和所佔比例最大，達總面積的41 . 26 % ;而熱帶雨林面積不超過總面積的10 % .依據地形、海拔、氣候和現狀植被分佈的規律，在獲得景觀類型圖的基礎上，得到了可以反映這一地區在完全自然條件下植被可能分佈的狀況的還原植被圖，為保護區的發展和植被的恢復提供了理論依據。
  9. This thesis uses fuzzy changing the gain proportion guidance to control the yaw angle v and the pitching angle, and to realize following track, with the predetermined track, which had been designed by hierarchical track planning with voronoi diagram

    本文在利用voronoi圖的分層航跡規劃，規劃出預定航跡，並利用模糊變增益比例制導律控制導彈的偏角v和彈道的傾角，實現航跡跟蹤。
  10. Specifications for computer - aided mapping of large - scale topographic maps

    大比例尺地形圖機助制圖規范
  11. An example indicates that the updated map, taking on the same data structure with original terrain map and the precision being satisfied with demands of terrain map, can be applied to land planning and mgis used as basic datum

    實例應用表明，更新后的圖形數據結構與原地形圖完全相同，其精度滿足大比例尺地形圖的要求，可作為開采沉陷區土地規劃和建立礦區地理信息系統的基礎圖件。
  12. School areas are too large and the schoolyards and green spaces are too small ; classroom construction is not up to national standards ; and classrooms contain too many students. furthermore, the school desks and chairs often are not compatible ; and books, instruments and sports equipment are far from enough. there is a gap between software and hardware in the configuration of audio - visual aids ; and the coefficient of the utilization of existing equipment is low and ineffective

    通過研究發現，西峰市普通完全中學目前存在著布點不合理，學校規模過大，校園及綠化面積偏小，教室建築規范性差，室內學生容納過量，課桌椅不配套，圖書、儀器、體育器材嚴重不足，電化教學設備軟硬體配置比例失調，現有教學設備利用率低、效益差，學校管理者教學設施建設中作風浮夸等問題。
  13. Our country has developed land use status investigation since 1984 which undergo over 10 years, and achieved a lot of materials about land use and authority from parcel of land to village, to county, to city, even to whole nation, that are very full and accurate ; formed different scale land use status graph from 1 : 10000 to 1 : 1000000 and relative data. but these valuable materials are still stored in boxes and cabinets in paper, it limits management and transmit analysis of data ; renewal and use of date. at the same time, it affects seriously security and reliability of these data

    從1984年起，我國開展了歷時10多年的土地利用現狀調查，獲取了從地塊到村、鄉、縣、市、省和全國的土地利用、權屬狀況等大量詳實的資料，形成了從1 : 1萬到1 : 100萬各種比例的土地利用現狀圖件和相關數據，但這些寶貴資料仍停留在常規的紙介質、箱櫃式存取條件下，限制了數據的管理和傳遞分析，制約了數據的更新和利用，而且還嚴重危及這些數據的安全性和可靠性。
  14. Revision survey specifications for the national primary scale topographic maps

    國家基本比例尺地形圖修測規范
  15. This paper uses digital line graphs for original data. after author bases on large - scale relief map " feature and analyses the feature, data structure and creation algorithms of two main representation shape ? triangulated irregular network and regular grid, author provides a kind of method that large - scale dem is created from tin which is created from large - scale dlg

    本文以數字線化圖為原始數據，針對大比例地形圖的特點，在分析了數字高程模型的兩種主要表現形式? ?不規則三角網tin和規則格網grid的特點、數據結構、生成演算法的基礎上，考慮到大比例尺數字高程模型能最大限度符合實際地形特點，提出了一種從大比例尺數字線化圖dlg生成不規則三角網tin ，再由不規則三角網內插生成大比例尺數字高程模型grid的方法。
  16. An orthophoto image is an image of the earth surface, which contains comprehensive and easy - to - recognise earth surface information with correct scale and position for planning, design, analysis, mapping, communications and presentation purposes

    正射影像是地球表面的影像，包括全面及容易辨認的地球表面資料，而且比例及位置正確，可作規劃、設計、分析、繪圖、通訊、展示等用途。
  17. 3 the permit holder shall deposit with the director 3 sets of 1 to 1000 scale layout drawings showing the works boundaries, drainage channel, ancillary road alignments and any other facilities assessed in the eia report ; the locations of environmental mitigation measures recommended in the eia report ; and an explanatory statement

    許可證持有人須向署長存放下列文件，計有： 3套1 : 1000比例的設計規劃圖則，顯示工程界線、排水道、附屬道路的路線及環評報告所評估的任何其他設施；環評報告所建議的環境緩解措施的地點；以及一份解釋說明。
  18. The results of landscape classification indicate that the classification of function and configuration of rural landscape is a comprehensive and applied method which can meet the requirements of both rural landscape planning and rural landscape mapping of large scale, further, embody the characteristics of rural landscape in china. its landscape units which are classified by physiognomy and land use unit not only take on obvious characteristics of spatial configurations and relative single land utilization types, but also its classification indicators can be quantified easily

    研究結果表明，該方法能夠反映實際存在的各種景觀類型，充分考慮到了影響鄉村景觀類型的自然因素和人為因素，所劃分得景觀類型單元具有明顯的空間形態特徵和相對單一的土地利用方式，邊界較易確定；能夠滿足大比例尺鄉村景觀規劃和制圖的需要，體現了鄉村景觀的特點，是一種比較綜合的實用性方法。
  19. In general, a firm begins collecting all kind of materials about economy development and environment after accepting a assignment, and then studying a feasible path based on one of these materials individually. these suitable paths will be compared and outline a final solution

    一般情況下，公路設計單位在接受設計委託后，要開始收集項目影響區經濟、交通發展資料和地質水文普查資料、各種比例的地形圖等資料，然後在此基礎上，對單個條件進行研究，再就可能的方案總體對比，才編制出該工程的線路規劃方案。
  20. As far as the lists of urban engineering layout are considered, city general planning, district planning and detailed local planning all include the related contents of city infrastructures planning. in the recent years, some cities have commenced to compile the special planning such as " city transportation planning ", " water drainage works planning ", etc., but considering the contents, deepness and expressional method they still should be ranked in general planning. they mainly control macroscopically and reveal the aspects of large - scale establishments, construction standards and framework

    就市政工程規劃的序列而言，城市總體規劃、分區規劃、城市局部地區詳細規劃都包含了市政基礎設施規劃的有關內容，近年來，一些城市著手編制了諸如「城市道路交通規劃」 、 「排水工程規劃」等專業規劃，但其內容深度及表達形式仍屬總體規劃的序列，主要是對一些大型設施、建設標準、布局結構方面的宏觀控制和展現，其成果圖紙多為1 /萬以上比例，其內容深度難以直接作為設計和建設的依據，控制性詳細規劃或修建性詳細規劃層面的市政基礎設施規劃在內容深度上已具有了一定的可操作性，但其多為局部地段的規劃，無法保證市政設施整體性、系統性要求。
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