比如外商 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bǐrúwàishāng]
比如外商
英文
toorder-
If, however, trade in the manufactures of far distant lands exercises admittedly so beneficial an influence on our agricultural industry, how much more beneficial must the influence be of those manufactures which are bound up with us locally, commercially, and politically, which not only take from us a small portion, but the largest portion of their requirements of food and of raw materials, which are not made dearer to us by great costs of transport, our trade in which cannot be interrupted by the chance of foreign manufacturing nations learning to supply their own wants themselves, or by wars and prohibitory import duties
如果我們在自己的境內辦工業，這種工業在地區上、商業上、政治上是同我們結合在一起的，它向我們所吸取的食物和原料不只是它所需要的一小部分而是絕大部分，它的產品並不會由於巨大的運輸費用而抬高代價，我們在這方面的物資交流也不會由於國外工業適應它自己的需要或由於戰爭或禁制性進口稅等關系而發生阻滯? ?試問，如果說遼遠地區的工業對我們農業有有利影響的話，那麼我們自己的工業在這方面的有利影響比前者要擴大多少倍？Firstly, by an in - depth study on chinese commercial banking and their foreign counterparts, this paper points out the great differences of intermediate business innovation between chinese and western commercial banks regarding innovation products variety, scale, technology, etc. secondly, comparing the institution regarding intermediate business innovation and microeconomic - body behavior of chinese commercial banking with foreign ones within an analysis framework from the perspective of institutional economics and game theories, this paper shows that a number of reasons account for the emerging of intermediate business innovation, including external economic environments as well as internal factors within the financial system and technology, among which the institutional factors within the financial system being the most important. at the same time, by comparison with western developed countries " counterparts, the innovation of chinese banking institution lags far behind the development of banking business in main aspects of property rights, managerial system, compensation arrangement and organization system. thus, the backward innovation of banking institutions and twisting microeconomic - body behavior seriously strict intermediate business innovation
本文首先通過對中外商業銀行進行較為深入的調查研究指出，與西方發達國家商業銀行相比，我國商業銀行中間業務創新無論是在業務創新品種、規模上還是在技術手段上，都存在著巨大差距；其次，運用制度學分析和博弈分析框架將中外商業銀行中間業務創新制度及微觀主體行為進行比較得出：商業銀行中間業務創新產生的原因有多種，如外部經濟環境因素、金融體系內部因素和技術因素等，其中最根本的是金融體系內部的制度性因素；與西方發達國家商業銀行制度相比，我國銀行制度創新遠遠落後于銀行業務的發展，主要表現在產權制度、經營制度、分配製度和組織制度等方面；銀行制度創新的滯后及其微觀主體行為的扭曲嚴重製約著中間業務創新，尤其是我國銀行產權關系不明晰，在國有獨資產權框架下政府? ?行長及上級行長? ?下級行長兩種委託代理行為帶來了嚴重的問題，導致了我國銀行中間業務創新動力不足。When validation information is produced by an outside firm, such as the computer vendor, the records maintained by the drug establishment need not be all inclusive of voluminous test data ; however, such records should be reasonably complete ( including general results and protocols ) to allow the drug manufacturer to assess the adequacy of the validation
當驗證信息是由外部公司提供的，比如計算機零售商，那麼制藥工廠保存的記錄就不必包含所有的測試數據；但這些記錄也要相對完整（包括全部的結論和方案） ，來允許制藥商對驗證的充分性進行評估。She has been already cooperated with many domestic and foreign companies successfully. she will be sure to become your successfully helper
已經成功地與多家國內外的商戶合作，能為您的成功提供無如倫比的幫助！Only evidence member it is appellation of a kind of qualification, need adds attribute to come qualitative, international commerce is for instance only card member, it is to point to in business of international trade settle accounts, make according to selling agreement and l / c clause to be engaged in copy, issue receipts of all sorts of foreign trade settle accounts and letter, hand in a bank to deal with the member that discuss what pay formalities or commend the work such as gathering of silver - colored advancing travel to hold a witness
單證員是一種資格稱呼，需要加定語來定性，比如國際商務單證員，是指在國際貿易結算業務中，根據銷售合約和信用證條款從事繕制、出具各種對外貿易結算單據和證書，交銀行辦理議付手續或委託銀行進行收款等工作的持證人員。The growth of the consumption demands has been suppressed by the lower wealth, the uncertain future income and future cost, the backward fundamental facilities of the countries and the slowly growing income of the peasants ; because the transformation investments grows too slowly, the propulsion of the political investments is weak, the growth of the spontaneous investments is feeble and the zeal for the foreign businessmen go to guangxi to invest is not intense, the growth of the investment demands is slow ; the great many of deficits worsen the situation of the domestic and foreign trade and cut down the demands to the products and services of guangxi seriously
此外，還分別在消費、投資及內外貿易等方面探討了需求不足的原因。比如財富水平低、預期收入及支出的不確定性以及農村基礎設施落後及農民收入增長緩慢等，抑制了消費需求的增長；又如更新改造投資增長乏力、政策性投資帶動力不強、自主投資增長不力以及外商投資熱情不高等，抑制了投資需求的增長；再如巨大對內貿逆差惡化了內外貿易狀況，嚴重降低了對廣西產品和服務的總需求。Under positive obligations, providers are required to do more than abide by the laws. they have to contribute more in improving employment and environment, such as increase the employment percentage of women, minority people and handicapped people year after year. inevitably, the enforcement of policies in government procurement would bring some side effects to providers, and providers in eu and the u. s. are strongly against the adoption of positive obligations by their governments
在一些情況下，供應商會被強加一些社會的和環境的義務，這些義務可以區分為積極的行動義務和消極的行動義務，消極的行動義務指供應商不得有違反勞動、社會和環保方面法律法規的行為，積極的行動義務除了要求供應商不違法之外，還要求他們必須為改善就業狀況和環境狀況付出積極的努力，如逐年提高殘疾人士、婦女、少數民族等劣勢人群的錄用比例。13 does the supplier perform the first piece approval process at the beginning of each shift, line change over, and after a major disruption to the production line ( e. g. boundary samples for appearance items, gage for dimensional items ), retain this first piece to the end of the production run / shift to compare with the last piece
供應商是否在每班生產前、換線后、和生產線被中斷后執行首件批準程序（例如外觀件的邊界樣件、尺寸檢測的檢具） ，保留首件用於與班次/生產線結束的末件對比？Apart from being flexible and co - operative, the countries will specially assign officials to provide the foreign companies with all the help they need, and assist in legal and procedural formalities. in contrast, the promotion effort of the hksar is cavalier and leaving things to chance
有關政府除了擺出萬事有商量的姿勢外，又再派出專人作出貼身服務，幫助外資順利地辦妥所有程序上的瑣事，反觀香港式的推廣工作，相比之下，就仿如是守株待兔。It also invented some of the tricks and contrivances now associated with east asia ' s aggressive export promotion, such as allowing exporters to reclaim duties paid on imported inputs
它還自創了一些「招數」和「機關」 ，使人不由聯想到當今東亞頗具擴張性的出口鼓勵政策，比如允許拿外國進口關稅補貼本國出口商的出口關稅等措施。The paper also conducted cost and benefit analysis that indicates the protection cost is very much higher in ipr protection in agriculture in china as compared with other countries such as the us and other western countries, this is a very important restricting factor for the patent and pvp application in china. besides, the paper also discussed the possibilities of the unified system like pct and upov for ipr applications to minimize the cost of application and maintainence. with support of survey data and developed models, the papers conclude with the priority area for ipr protection in agriculture in order is as follows : pvp, patent, trade secret, and trade marks
同時，在大量檢索和設計調查問卷的基礎上，對我國農業知識產權保護的成本和效益進行理論分析，在對比其他國家專利和新品種保護成本的基礎上，分析出我國申請農業知識產權保護的成本和被侵權后的司法訴訟成本過高，影響了我國農業知識產權的申請和保護；此外，文章還就建立類似專利合作條約（ pct ）性質的國際植物新品種保護公約，以期在多國專利同時申請方面實現帕累托最優原則進行了理論探討，在此基礎上，文章進一步對比分析實施農業知識產權保護規則對我國農業技術貿易特別是國外直接投資可能帶來的影響進行，結果表明，強化農業知識產權保護，發展中國家會增加農業技術和產品的進口，發展中的大國更是如此；文章在調查問卷的基礎上提出了我國農業知識產權方面存在的問題和今後農業知識產權保護的目標體系和優先領域，農業知識產權保護的優先順序依次為：新品種、專利、商業秘密、商標和原產地。In pressure of competition of the commodity outside facing a nation while, a few comes from a government protection measure of domestic company or management prerogative, the limitation of foreign capital scale that is like market admittance limitation, joint ventures, convenience bank loan authority will be cancelled gradually
在面對國外商品競爭壓力的同時，國內企業的一些來自政府的保護性措施或經營特權，如市場準入限制、合資企業的外資比例限制、便利的銀行貸款權等將要被逐漸取消。If you come from such countries as afghanistan, nigeria, ghana, bangladesh, somalia, cameroon, liberia, uganda, palestine, and have hong kong id card, you may apply for on - site visa at the customs ; in case you have no id card, you have to apply for a visa at hong kong ministry of foreign affairs
國外參展商和專業觀眾如來自國家為：阿富漢、奈及利亞、迦納、孟加拉國、索馬里、喀麥隆、賴比瑞亞、烏干達、巴勒斯坦，如有香港身份證，可以直接在入境海關關口辦理落地簽證（指在入境關口簽證） ，否則，也需要到香港外交部或本國辦理簽證。Previous trade deals, such as the uruguay round completed in 1994, have clicked because of the lobbying power of exporters : in their eagerness to conquer new markets abroad, they have put pressure on their own governments to open up at home
以前的貿易談判比如1994年完成的烏拉圭回合談判能夠成功是因為出口商們的游說能力：懷著征服海外新市場的強烈慾望，他們對各自政府施加壓力，要求開放自己的國內市場。However, our current abuses of the patent did not pay sufficient attention 。 in recent years, many firms and foreign firms appear in newspapers between intellectual property disputes, such as the famous case of wenzhou lighter, dvd patent fee cases, cisco v. huawei cases, etc. at present, china ' s enterprises as a result of independent intellectual property rights have little, and a few developed countries have used the vast majority of the world intellectual property, so in order to protect intellectual property rights in the name of any intellectual property commodities such as patent products with legitimate trademark products, as well as the right to copyright books, records, computer software, imposed import restrictions ; possession or use of intellectual property advantages of unfair trade
但是，目前我國對專利權濫用行為的並沒有引起足夠的重視，近些年來，不少企業與外國企業之間的知識產權糾紛見諸報端，比如著名的溫州打火機案、 dvd專利收費案件、思科訴華為案件等等。目前，我國企業由於擁有的自主知識產權不多，而少數發達國家利用擁有世界上絕大多數知識產權，動輒以保護知識產權的名義，對含有知識產權的商品，如專利產品，貼有合法商標的產品，以及享有著作權的書籍、唱片、計算機軟體等實行進口限制;或者憑借擁有的知識產權優勢，實行不公平貿易。Currently, grid computing has started to leverage web services to define standard interfaces for business services like business process outsourcing, a higher - level outsourcing mode of e - business on demand
網格計算計劃曾經是把重點放在計算和高性能計算機上，現在它已經利用web服務進入到了業務服務，比如業務流程外購這種更高級別的電子商務按需外購模型。Now, some businesses want to expose components they built for internal communication out beyond the firewall - for business - to - business e - commerce, for example
現在，一些企業希望把為內部通信而建立的組件公開到防火墻之外，比如為了進行b2b電子商務。Although much of the software validation may be accomplished by outside firms, such as computer or software vendors, the ultimate responsibility for program suitability rests with the pharmaceutical manufacturer
雖然許多對軟體的驗證是由外部公司完成的，比如計算機或軟體供應商，但最終負責程序適應性的還是制藥公司。S a diplomat, my task is to expand or find business opportunity in china to promote trading between our two countries, " said mr. laurindo, " such as in the fields of oil, telecommunication, construction, light industry, and fishery " in the meantime, mr. laurindo does the best to provide people the right information " in order to avoid any misunderstanding to angola and guide the business people the right way to invest in angola.
「作為負責經貿事物的外交官，我的主要職責是在中國尋求商務機會，以促進兩國的貿易發展。 」勞林多先生說， 「比如目前我們已在石油電訊建築輕工業漁業等方面進行了良好的合作。 」同時，勞林多先生還盡最大努力向咨詢者提供有關安哥拉的正確信息， 「以避免誤導那些願意在我國投資和合作的企業家。 」There is less potential to be utilized in the traditional value chain, such as cutting dispense, flatting the organization, redesigning processes, improving the information system and automation of office work. it is more difficult to find effective productivity inside the organization and build up competition advantages, so businesses have been searching outward to expand for value. instead of focusing on one - off transaction, companies incline to set up strategic collaborative relationship with suppliers in the long run
隨著經營環境的變化，企業越來越置身於競爭激烈的市場環境中，企業的利潤基礎逐漸被競爭壓力所侵蝕，傳統的價值鏈中可挖掘的潛力（比如削減費用、減少管理層級、重新設計流程、改善信息系統及辦公自動化等）越來越少，向組織內部尋找有效的生產力，增強競爭優勢越來越困難了，企業開始向外部拓展價值空間，更加趨向于與供應商建立持久的戰略合作關系而非僅僅只關注一次性的交易。分享友人