比提太太 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bǐdītàitài]
比提太太
英文
young mr. pitt the-
On the base of these theory calculations, we passivated the front - surface both of different surface doping concentration solar cells by a thin layer of thermally grown sio2. the results show that the in heavy surface doping concentration cell is lower compared to the cell in light surface doping concentration. the majority of improvement in comes from the emitter surface passivation
接著採用sio2作為鈍化膜，從實驗上比較了在不同表面濃度下單晶硅太陽電池的鈍化效果，結果表明在高表面濃度下其開路電壓比低表面濃度下的開路電壓低，這開路電壓的提高主要來源於降低了前表面復合。The findings of this thesis reflect that the object - oriented method is an effective means used in developing finite element analysis software, compared with traditional method it possesses the advantages of being more structured, easy to be compiled, maintained and extended and the program code can be much more reused. the oop method not only improve the functions of finite element software but also realize the congruity between the computing model and physical model in the real world, and promote the integrity technique of cad / cae
本文結果表明，面向對象方法是一種強有力的工具，採用面向對象方法開發大型有限元分析軟體是一種非常有效的方法，與傳統的有限元程序相比，面向對象有限元程序更加結構化、更易於編寫、更易於維護和擴充，程序代碼的可重用成分更大，它不僅能提高有限元軟體的功能，而且能實現數據模型與計算機模型以及現實世界物理模型之間的一致性，方便太原理工大學碩士學位論文cad / cae系統的集成。The asteroids are the most important small bodies in the solarsystem, and they mainly lies in the two locations - a main belt between the mars ' s orbit and the jupiter ' s and the near - earth space. the most feature of the orbits of near - earth asteroids ( neas ) is that the semi - major axes of the orbits are nearly equal to that of the earth or the perihelia distances are approximate to or even less than the mean distance between the sun and the earth, thus they could move into inside of the earth ' s orbit, so that they might close approach or even colliside with the earth ( or other planets, such as the venus, the mars, etc. ). the characteristic brings about some difficulties in the numerical research during their orbital evolution, which leads to the failure of the normalization technique in the general removal impact singularities of celestial mechanics methods and the symplectic algorithm which is successfully applied to the investigation in quality. by comparing the computation effects of several common numerical methods ( including symplectic algorithm ), and considering the nature of the movement of the small bodies, the corresponding treatments are provided here to improve the reliability of the computation
小行星是太陽系最重要的一類小天體，主要分佈在兩個區域；火星和木星軌道之間的一條主帶和近地空間.近地小行星軌道的最大特點是其軌道半長徑與地球軌道半長徑相近，或近日距離接近甚至小於日地平均距離，其運動可深入到地球軌道的內部，這將導致該類小行星與地球（還有金星、火星等）十分靠近甚至發生碰撞.這一特徵給其軌道演化數值研究帶來一些困難，包括天體力學方法中一般消除碰撞奇點的正規化處理以及對定性研究十分成功的辛演算法都將在不同程度上失效.通過對幾種常用數值方法（包括辛演算法）計算效果的比較，根據小天體運動自身的特性，給出了相應處理措施，從而可提高計算結果的可靠性( 3 ) in the dy - lamp experiments, we study the spectrum distribution of relative - energy. firstly, it is tested by providing bandwidth and the numbers of the band according as a standard of the solar simulator. the result shows it cannot achieve a standard of the solar simulator that the spectrum distribution of the dy - lamp is simulated the solar spectrum ; however, if according as b standard, then it can attain the request of b standard of the solar simulator
研究了鏑燈光譜相對能量分佈，首先根據a級模擬器提供的帶寬和帶數對鏑燈的光譜能量分佈進行了測試，測試結果表明，利用鏑燈來模擬太陽光譜達不到a級模擬器的要求；根據b級模擬器提供的帶寬和帶數對鏑燈再次進行測試，並與b級的光譜失配誤差進行比較，結果表明，利用鏑燈來模擬太陽光譜可達到b級模擬器標準。The two wings tectonics and metamorphism in tai ping - shan syncline were studied by the method of comparison, and it has been proved that the intrusion of fang shan magmatic rock was the sources of various geological effects, all different typical geological phenomena are the results of magmatic rock intrusion, and the nearer distance the area to the fang shan magmatic rock, the stronger effect it has
本文通過比較分析的方法，對太平山向斜南北兩翼構造變形和變質進行了研究，提出了「房山巖體」的侵入作用是本區各種地質作用的主要動力來源，區內各種典型的地質及構造地質現象是巖體侵入作用的結果，離巖體越近影響程度越大，遠離巖體逐漸減弱。There are a few secular state holidays ( e. g., independence day ) and some solar holidays, such as the entry of the sun into the sign of aries ( mesa - samkranti ), marking the beginning of the new astrological year ; the sun ' s entry into the sign of capricornus ( makara - samkranti ), which marks the winter solstice but has coalesced with a hoary harvest festival, which in southern india is very widely celebrated as the pongal festival ; and the mahavisuva day, which is new year ' s eve
有幾個世俗的國家假期（比如，獨立日） ，還有一些有關太陽的節日，比如太陽進入白羊座的節日（瑪薩?山卡提） ，標記著新的占星年開始；太陽進入摩羯座（瑪卡拉? ?山卡提） ，標記著冬至日，但與一個古老的收割節日接合，在南印度作為豐收節而被廣泛地慶祝，而摩訶維蘇亞節，是除夕。In the 200102 winter season ( i. e from october 28, 2001 to march 30, 2002 ), four new scheduled passenger carriers commenced services at hkia. they are cebu pacific air ( from november 22, 2001 ), ethiopian airlines ( from january 1, 2002 ), orient thai airlines ( from february 1, 2002 ), and finnair ( from february 7, 2002 ). some airlines also operate to new destinations, namely addis ababa ( by ethiopian airlines ), helsinki ( by finnair ), and sapporo and riyadh ( by cpa )
在二零零一零二年的冬令期間（二零零一年十月二十八日至二零零二年三月三十日） ，共有四家航空公司，分別是宿霧太平洋航空公司（由二零零一年十一月二十二日起） 、衣索比亞航空公司（由二零零二年一月一日起） 、泰國東方航空公司（由二零零二年二月一日起）和芬蘭航空公司（由二零零二年二月七日起） ，在香港國際機場開始提供定期航班客運服務。In this paper, the contrast of original image is enhanced by nonlinear transformation based on the characteristics of grain image ; after comparing several methods of threshold segmentation and analyzing their performance and applicability on grain image, the adaptive threshold segmentation based on gradient image is presented ; the noise of binary image is reduced with morphological filter, the hollow in binary image is filled in and a recognition algorithm is designed to remove agglomerate particle ; on the basis of mathematical morphology two methods are adopted to segment agglomerate grains that are not agglomerated tightly ; the parameters of size and shape, perimeter, area, diameter, complexlity, longest feret diameter, shortest feret diameter etc, are extracted. this technique is applied in measurement of pearl powder ' s particle size
本文根據粒度圖像的特點，採用非線性對比度增強處理改善顆粒顯微圖像的對比度；對多種閾值分割方法進行比較，分析了它們的性能和用於粒度圖像的適用性，在此基礎上提出了一種基於梯度圖像的動態閾值分割方法；對獲取的顆粒二值圖像進行形態濾波和空洞填充，設計了識別演算法去除凝聚體；對重疊不太嚴重的粘結顆粒採用了兩種基於數學形態學的分割演算法；提取了周長、面積、粒徑、復雜度、最長feret徑、最短feret徑等大小和形狀特徵參數，對珍珠粉等粉體粒度進行了測量。The results show that : ( l ) adoption of the intermittent mean price instead of the point price at the end of the option will help to reduce the chances of profit - making manipulated by managers and to curb the manager ' s motive to control the stock price ; ( 2 ) generally speaking, stock price of mean price option is more incentive to the managers than that of the black - scholes ; ( 3 ) when the stock market slumps at the end of the option, mean price option will ensure a moderate insurance for the managers ; ( 4 ) when stock price slumps alone with the overall situation of the stock market in the intermittent option, mean price option. however, will be inefficient as an incentive. chapter four addresses the questions concerning the manager ' s manipulation of the stock price, and the increase of the option risks because of long - term slump of the stock market
第三部分包括第三至五章，第三章針對時點價格容易被控制和時點價格的波動性太大，增加了經理期權的風險等問題，研究採用期權期內的平均價格替代期權期末的時點價格計算經理股票期權收益，構建了幾何型平均價格期權定價公式，並與black ? scholes期權定價公式進行了定量對比分析，結果表明： （ 1 ）採用期權期內平均價格替代期權期末時點價格有利於降低經理通過操縱股價的牟利機會，遏制經理操縱股價的動機； （ 2 ）一般條件下，平均價格期權股票價格對經理的激勵作用優于標準期權； （ 3 ）當臨近期權期末股價下跌時，平均價格期權能為經理提供適度保險； （ 4 ）當期權期內，股票受大市持續走弱影響而下跌時，平均價格期權失去了激勵作用。French historian has caused uproar by claiming napoleon provided the model for hitler ' s final solution with the slaughter of more than 100, 000 caribbean slaves
法國一位歷史學家提出，拿破崙屠殺超過10萬名加勒比地區奴隸的行為，為希特勒針對猶太人的「最終解決」大屠殺行動提供了模板。A french historian has caused uproar by claiming napoleon provided the model for hitler ' s final solution with the slaughter of more than 100, 000 caribbean slaves
法國一位歷史學家提出，拿破崙屠殺超過10萬名加勒比地區奴隸的行為，為希特勒針對猶太人的「最終解決」大屠殺行動提供了模板。Samuel has spent many years with top - notch international advertising networks, including mccann - erickson worldwide, grey worldwide and dentsu, young & rubicam to provide branding and integrated marketing & communications consultancy for a wide range of leading corporations in asia pacific, including nestle, dupont, lg electronic, holiday inn, emirates airline, ge, etc
莊先生曾在數家國際知名廣告公司從業多年，行業經驗豐富，比如麥肯光明、精信國際、登茨、電通揚雅等，為包括雀巢、杜邦、 lg電子、假日酒店集團、阿聯酋航空、 ge等國際領導品牌在亞太地區的品牌推廣、市場推廣、公關傳播等業務提供咨詢服務。Finally, this paper puts forwards to have a comprehensive evaluation on the concrete examples such as g101 - g309, shitai expressway, chengyu expressway etc basing on the gray forecast and has a conclusion that the comprehensive evaluation should be fitted for the traffic volume forecast on the high - type highway on the basis of the facts
並進一步列舉典型實例如g102 … … g309 、石太高速、成渝高速等17條高等級公路，採用以灰色預測為基礎，進行綜合預測與實際交通量進行對比分析，提出我國高等級公路在路段交通量預測中應依據具體情況進行綜合預測。Extreme ultraviolet radiation and x - ray created by magnetic field around the sunspots also cause the earth s atmosphere to heat up and expand. this will create additional drag to satellites or space shuttles orbiting at low altitudes and eventually pull them out of orbits earlier than expected
太陽黑子附近的磁場所產生的遠紫外輻射和x射線，使地球大氣溫度上升並且膨脹，這對在較低軌道運行的人造衛星或太空梭帶來阻力，令它們比預期提早偏離軌道。This paper presents a theoretic analysis of the temporal characteristics of output buffer in switch, gives the probability distribution function of delay and average queuing time, and compares the end - to - end delay between traditional and switched ethernet. vlan is one of important technologies that switch has to implement. switch has to rapidly and efficiently find and maintain an un - looped topology
在建立交換機的延遲模型基礎上，推導出輸出緩沖延遲分佈、隊列大小等特性；接著比較傳統總線型以太網和交換式以太網的端到端延遲，為交換機以及交換式以太網的設計和分析提供可靠的理論基礎。Firstly, this paper makes a detailed study on the field control bus system ( pcs ), including the characters of pcs by comparing fcs and dcs, model networking of pcs and several popular field bus, then put forward a question for discussion combining embeded internet technology and field bus and measure and control networking model based embeded internet technology is constructed. secondly, it studies embeded system including the core of hardware ? mbeded microprocessor and real time operation system. thirdly, the method of realizing embeded internet is discussed for emphasis, and difficulty of ehernet application in industry measure & control system is analysed. an instance of measure & control networking system based embedded ip is given. finally, the author designed a networked remote video surveillance system based embedded web server, c / os - ii is sacled and ported into the embedded microprocessor at89c51. based on the c / os - ii rtos, tcp / ip protocol suite and application program is designed in detail. the system w orks well that improves that the embedded internet technology will be widely used in modern measure & control networking system and has extend values
本文首先分析了現場總線系統（ fcs ）與傳統集散控制系統（ dcs ）相比具有的特點、 fcs的網路體系結構，介紹了幾種流行的現場總線，提出了將嵌入式internet技術結合現場總線構建現代測控網路的課題；在此基礎上，構建了基於嵌入式internet技術的測控網路結構模型；深入研究了嵌入式系統的核心硬體?嵌入式微處理器，通過對比普通操作系統，描述了嵌入式實時操作系統的特點；重點研究了實現嵌入式internet的四種實現方法，並分析了以太網在工業測控系統中應用的難點，給出了一個基於嵌入式ip的網路測控系統實例；最後，研究與設計了一個基於嵌入式web服務器的遠程網路視頻監控系統，該嵌入式web服務器利用目前成熟的嵌入式實時操作系統c / os - ，通過對c / os -進行適當的裁剪、修改與移植，在at89c51嵌入式微處理器上實現了tcp / ip協議棧及應用程序，系統的成功運行證明了本文研究成果的有效性，也表明嵌入式internet技術在現代測控網路系統中具有廣闊的應用前景和推廣價值。A bikini which reminds sunbathers to turn over so they don ' t get burnt has been launched in britain
河南報業網訊英國發明了一種可以提醒日光浴者及時躲避太陽以防曬傷的比基尼泳裝。One of the bible verses that has impressed and motivated me more than any other is, " neglect not the gift that is in you. " i timothy 4 : 14
有一節經文使我印象深刻，它實在比別的經文更能驅動我雖然我沒有用這一節經文講過一整堂道提摩太前書Frequency - domain equalization. at the same time discusses some key problems in ofdm : high ratio of peak - to - average power of output signals, problem of synchronization, channel estimation, adaptive bit, power and subcarrier allocation. emphasize on channel estimation, and present a new algorithm which can filtering more interpolation errors and noise. for the sake of improve the performance of resist narrowband noise and make efficient use of the spectrum apply malvar wavelet division
同時就ofdm系統中的一些關鍵問題如峰值平均功率比（ papr ）太高，同步問題，通道估計，通道、比特與功率必須動態分配進行了研究，著重研究了通道估計問題並提出一種改進的方法，能濾除更多的噪聲分量和插值誤差，提高系統的性能；為了提高抗窄帶噪聲的性能和提高通道利用率，用malvar小波變換實現了不等帶寬分配。It is important work for scientific researchers to improve utility ratio of solar energy, especially to improve conversion efficiency of solar cells, there are many ways which can be used to improve it, depositing antireflection films on solar cells is the most doable one, and can debase the cost of solar cells
提高太陽能的利用率，尤其是太陽電池的光電轉化率是科研工作者研究的一個重要方向。對于提高太陽電池的光電轉換效率的方法很多，但比較可行又能降低太陽電池成本的方法是在太陽電池表面形成一層減反射薄膜，以減少太陽電池表面對陽光的反射損失。分享友人