比率控制器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bǐlǜkòngzhìqì]
比率控制器
英文
ratio controller- 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
- 率 : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
- 控 : 動詞1 (告發;控告) accuse; charge 2 (控制) control; dominate 3 (使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
- 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 比率 : ratio; proportion; rate比率計 ratio meter
- 控制器 : controller; regulator; monitor; pilot; keyer; manipulator; control unit; control device; [自動化]...
- 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
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Engine parameter acquisition display system is an important member of helicopter seat room display system, and is made of engine parameter acquisition unit ( epu ) and engine parameter display ( epd ). epu is joined with engine electronic controller, fuel manage system, engine and accumulator by the wire. it acquire the parameter of engine, for example, analog signals, frequency signals and discrete signals, etc. then data processing, compare data and operation is executed
發動機參數採集器通過硬連線與發動機電子控制器、燃油管理系統、發動機及蓄電池相連,採集模擬量、頻率量及離散量信號等參數,並對採集的數據進行運算、比較與處理,最後通過標準rs ? 422a串口和發動機參數顯示器及其它設備進行通訊。Procreant knowledge expression and forward inference engine are adopted in the method of fault diagnosis based on expert system theory. in the fault diagnosis applying neural network theory, six kinds of improved arithmetic of back - propagation arithmetic, including gradient descent with momentum, variable learning rate back - propagation, resilient back - propagation, quasi - newton, levenberg - marquardt and conjugate gradient, are applied to diagnose the faults of electric load manage center and solid state power controller. different diagnostic results gotten by simulation are compared at last
在基於專家系統的故障診斷方法中,採用了產生式知識表達和正向推理機制;在基於神經網路的故障診斷方法中,則分別採用了bp神經網路的附加動量法、自適應學習速率、彈性bp演算法、擬牛頓法、共軛梯度法和levenberg - marquardt法對電氣負載管理中心和固態功率控制器的故障進行診斷,並對由模擬得到的不同診斷結果進行比較。In the proposed method, the controller takes the buffer length as congestion indication, takes sources quality and bandwidth utility as object function so as to learn on line. as the controller outputs, the coding rate for input traffic sources and the corresponding user percentage are used to adjust the cells " arrival rate to the multiplexer buffer. compared with the previous method where cells " arrival rate is tuned only by the encoding rate and the encoding rates for all input traffic sources are regulated in a body, the proposed method guarantee that the quality of cells are optimal while cell loss rate is minimized, which means quality of service is guaranteed
在該方法中,擁塞控制器以緩沖區大小信元作為擁塞指示,以信源質量和帶寬利用率作為目標函數進行在線學習,控制器輸出包括信源編碼率及其對應的用戶數在全部用戶中所佔的百分比,即根據信源編碼率及對應的用戶百分數調整信源輸入流,從而克服了以往擁塞控制方法中僅僅調整編碼率帶來的對所有信源進行整體調整的缺陷,使控制系統在信元損失率最小情況下確保信源輸入流質量最高,從而有效地利用了網路帶寬。Aiming at such problems in combustion system of homemade middle and miniature boiler, as a complex system with the character of dead zone, time variation, serious non - linearity, large time delay, coupling and a lot of disturbance, this paper presents a new set of optimal control resources. by using well - matched control method on system, stable automatic running is realized. having the serious divulgence coals difference a lot from each other in character, instability of chemistry, value of lowest emission of heat, home - made boiler controller is not at all ideal. instead of traditional model that controls the ratio based on proportional control or with the correct signal of the amount of oxygen, this paper, combined with intellect control theory - - fuzzy control and self - optimizing concept, propounded a kind of fuzzy self - optimizing controller to be used in air supplying system of the boiler, and expatiates on the idea of dividing the control process into two parts, dynamic and static to realize, thus meets the demand of homemade boiler economic running
本設計針對國產中、小型電站鍋爐燃燒系統參數時變、嚴重非線性、干擾因素復雜、耦合嚴重、模型不易確定的特點,提出多變量協調控制方案,解決了系統可控性差,難以實現穩定自動運行的問題;在此基礎上,改變以往以煙氣含氧量控制送風的傳統模式,針對國產電站鍋爐設備主體及一、二次送風迴路泄露嚴重,煤種混雜、成分不穩定、燃燒發熱值低、燃燒效率不高等問題,應用智能控制理論中的模糊控制技術,結合自尋最優控制的思想,設計了一種模糊自尋優控制器,應用在電站鍋爐送風控制系統上,並闡述了動靜態兩種實現途徑,通過在線優化風煤配比,實現最佳經濟燃燒,切實保障了鍋爐的經濟運行。The stability of electric power system has been being focused for a long time toprevent a power system from losing synchronism after sudden fault , researchers have done much work and got many accomplishments this paper applied the direct feedback linearization ( dfl ) technique on the power system , a strong nonlinear system simulation results by matlab proved this method efficiency main works and results are as follows : this paper compared some existing methods in excitation control , fast valve control and coordinated control respectively, analyzed the developments and actuality of nonlinear control research in brief, illustrated why ransient stability could be greatly improved by using the fast valve control in chapter 3 , indicated the importance of coordinated control farther this paper introduced the inverse system theory, based on which , discussed the dfl theory, pointed out which had consistency with the inverse theory, expanded the dfl theory combined the idiographic model equations , made which adapt to the model of a single machine - infinite bus power system this paper referenced abundance articles and educed a set of equations , which could describe the dynamical process of excitation and fast valve control for synchronous generators in the equations , there were several very important parameters of power system - - rotor angle ( ) , rotor speed ( ) , generator q axis voltage ( eq ) , transient voltage ( e ' q ) , active power ( pe ) , mechanical input power ( pm ) , valve opening ( ) , generator terminal voltage ( vt ) , based on the model , nonlinear coordinated controller and terminal voltage optimal controller have been designed by using the expanded dfl theory and lq optimal control theory the simulation results showed that the controller could keep power system transiently stable under the effects of a symmetrical 3 - phase short circuit fault , which achieved better postfault regulation compared with another two routine methods , one is the proportion excitation controller and proportion fast valve controller, the other is the proportion excitation controller and the optimal fast valve controller, which could exert good performance when met 1ittle disturbance either
在介紹逆系統理論的基礎上,詳細介紹了dfl理論,通過比較闡明了dfl理論其本質是逆系統方法的一類,並結合具體課題推導出的模型方程將dfl理論進行了擴展,使之適應于電力系統這個強非線性對象。通過參考大量的書籍文獻推導出一套實用的可將大型汽輪發電機勵磁與汽門綜合起來進行控制的模型方程,此模型方程涵蓋了電力系統中特別引人注目的幾個量- -轉子角、轉子轉速、發電機q軸電勢eq 、暫態電勢e ' q 、有功功率pe 、機械功率pm 、汽門開度、機端電壓vt ,在此基礎上建立了實用的電力系統簡化的數學模型,並將擴展的dfl理論應用於此模型系統,結合線性二次型最優控制理論設計出大型汽輪發電機的非線性綜合控制器及機端電壓最優控制器,通過模擬實驗與採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁控制器+汽門比例控制及採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁調節器和基於二次型性能指標設計的最優快控汽門(考慮發電機的飽和因素)進行了對比,證實了採用此種控制器可以有效地提高電力系統的暫態穩定性,並且在電力系統遭受小干擾時同樣具有良好的調節性能。Gas air ratio controls for gas burners and gas burning appliances - electronic types
氣體燃燒器和燃氣裝置用燃氣空氣比率控制裝置.電子型Rational control of the pump ' s work and rest time is the key to solve the problem of void pumping. this essay gives theoretical analysis and cost comparison of every detective method, considers power detection as the most effective method, and puts forward several ways of power consumption and effectiveness power consumption at the same time. the designed electricity saving controller integrate all the above four methods, and it can work with different methods by switch between automatic and manual to broaden its accommodation
解決油井空抽現象的關鍵是合理控制開機時間與停機時間長度,本文對各種檢測方法進行了理論分析及成本比較,認為功率檢測最行之有效,同時提出了功率檢測的幾種實現方法,即瞬時功率法、人工電耗法、設定功耗法及效益功耗法,所設計的節電控制器集以上四種方法於一身,可通過自動手動切換採取不同的功率檢測方法,使其適應范圍增寬。It works at high frequency with a selectable pin outside ; the working frequency is fixed at 640k / 1. 2mhz. so far as the output signal of the single - chip ic is concerned, the maximum time proportion of its high level is 88 percent, but the minimum one is 10 percent
該控制器為pwm脈沖寬度調制方式;電路正常工作溫度范圍為- 20oc 85oc ;工作開關頻率根據外圍電路輸出電壓需要為640k / 1 . 2mhz可選;輸出信號的最大占空比為90 % ,最小占空比為10 % ,晶元主要應用於lcd電壓電源管理設備。This paper put forward a method of using amending sine value in the spwm sine table. this method can correct the distortion of the output voltage waveform, which resulted from the dead time used to the voltage type whole bridge main circuit. the inverter system adopts digital fuzzy controller with feed forward correction and which proportion coefficient and integral coefficient is changeable, so dynamic response is improved
本文提出了一種採用修補spwm正弦表值的方法,用以改善電壓型全橋逆變主電路因上下橋的功率器件切換時先關斷后導通的死區時間而引起的輸出電壓波形畸變;逆變系統採用帶前饋校正的變比例變積分系數的模糊控制器,提高了系統的動態響應指標;系統設計了完善的保護措施,並具有市電電網的故障診斷功能。Based on advanced technology, this thesis bring forward the optimal scheme and set down general system - drawings and flow charts. using step7 - micro software, we achieve the auto - control aim in drinking water treatment. in practice, the complexity and non - linaerity exit in the system of water treatment, so we apply fuzzy control in water treatment and design a kind of controller which structure can be altered according to the using - rate of ozone and the variety of water quality
實際飲用水處理系統由於存在復雜性、非線性、時變性,本文根據臭氧生物活性炭水處理工藝存在復雜性、非線性、時變性等特點,將模糊控制應用在水處理這一不確定的非線性時變系統,針對不同水溫下臭氧利用率及水質的變化,設計一種基於系統過程狀態的變結構的模糊控制器,以單片機作為主要控制硬體,按查表方式設計軟體,對進水閥門開度進行在線控制,調節臭氧氣體與進水的比例(臭氧流量及濃度不變) ,達到氣水比最優化。This system finished supervisory control of boiler burning, sampled signals through sensors and calculated the signals whether reached the best content of oxygen and the best wind - coal ratio. using it controls the quantity of coal, entering wind and sending wing for reaching the best thermal efficiency of burning and improving economy benefit of boiler running
系統對鍋爐燃燒進行監控,通過傳感器采樣信號,計算是否達到最佳含氧量、最佳風煤比,來控制給煤量、引風量和送風量,使燃燒達到最佳熱效率和提高鍋爐運行的經濟效益。Gas air ratio controls for gas burners and gas burning appliances - part 1 : pneumatic types
燃氣燃燒器和燃氣裝置的燃氣空氣比率控制裝置.第1部分:氣動型Gas air ratio controls for gas burners and gas burning appliances - part 2 : electronic types ; german version en 12067 - 2 : 2004
氣體燃燒器和燃氣裝置用燃氣空氣比率控制裝置.第2部With regard to the flow regulation of the best - effort traffic, the controllable traffic in high speed computer communication networks, the present paper proposes a novel control theoretic approach that designs a proportional - integrative ( pi ) controller based on multi - rate sampling for congestion controlling. based on the traffic model of a single node and on system stability criterion, it is shown that this pi controller can regulate the source rate on the basis of the knowledge of buffer occupancy of the destination node in such a manner that the congestion - controlled network is asymptotically stable without oscillation in terms of the buffer occupancy of the destionation node ; and the steady value of queue length is consistent with the specified threshold value
本文從控制理論的角度出發,針對計算機高速網際網路中最大服務交通流即能控交通流的調節問題提出了一種基於多速率采樣的具有比例積分( pi )控制器結構的擁塞控制理論和方法,在單個節點的交通流的模型基礎上,運用控制理論中的系統穩定性分析方法,討論如何利用信終端節點緩沖佔有量的比例加積分的反饋形式來調節信源節點的能控交通流的輸入速率,從而使被控網路節點的緩沖佔有量趨于穩定;同時使被控網路節點的穩定隊列長度逼近指定的門限值。The concrete design method of the votating speed difference frequency fuzzy controller is studied in detail. based on single - chip microcomputer 8031, using table look - up method, votating speed difference frequency fuzzy controller applied to induction motors is implemented. simulation result demonstrates that the control result for the producing plastic flat yarn of votating speed difference frequency fuzzy control to the speed of induction motors is idealer
本文對轉差頻率模糊控制器的具體設計方法進行了討論:以單片機為核心,用查表法實現異步電動機轉差頻率模糊控制;最後,結合工廠塑料平膜拉絲機驅動電機參數對系統進行了模擬,分析了轉差頻率模糊控制對異步電動機轉速的控制效果,結果是比較理想的。Because direct torque control requires very high performance of real - time, the popular microcomputer core dsp is used as controller in the design of hardware. its high speed of running is suitable for the experiment. in the main circuit, there is a highly integrated power element : ipm as inverter, which includes seven igbt, has high switch frequency and fault diagnosis function
在本控制系統的具體實現上,由於直接轉矩控制對實時性要求很高,因此在硬體方面,採用了目前比較流行的數字信號處理器( dsp )作為系統的控制器,其處理速度高的特點正好符合本實驗的需要:在主電路中,本系統使用了集成度高的功率器件:智能功率模塊( ipm ) ,作為逆變環節,其集成了七個igbt ,實現了高開關頻率逆變以及故障診斷的功能,從而使控制系統的體積大大縮小、控制更加靈活。Due to the direct torque control requires very high performance of real - time, the popular microcomputer core dsp is used as controller in the design of hardware. its high speed of running is suitable to the experiment. in the main circuit, there is a highly integrated power element : ipm as inverter, which includes seven igbt, has high switch frequency and fault diagnosis function
在本控制系統的具體實現上,由於直接轉矩控制對實時性要求很高,因此在硬體方面,本課題採用了目前比較流行的數字信號處理器( dsp )作為本實驗的控制器,其處理速度高的特點正好符合本實驗的需要;在主電路中,本系統使用了集成度高的功率器件:智能功率模塊( ipm ) ,作為逆變環節,其集成了七個igbt ,實現了高開關頻率逆變以及故障診斷的功能,從而使控制系統的體積大大縮小、控制更加靈活。Gas air ratio controls for gas burners and for gas burning appliances - part 2 : electronic types
燃氣燃燒器和燃氣裝置用燃氣空氣比率控制器.第2部分:電子類型Perfection and adjustment according to system properties, it combines genetic algorithms with fuzzy control, detailed analyzes the problem of designing fuzzy controller and proposes two advanced schemes : first scheme : the change - of - variables are emerged into input variables of the simple fuzzy controllers of oil feeding pump system as one variable, and one pi block is connected after output of fuzzy controllers, consequently the structure of the improved fuzzy controller is analyzed, finally genetic algorithms with adaptive probabilities of crossover and mutation is applied to optimize membership functions and fusing factors of the fuzzy controllers, and the simulation results of before and after optimization are compared
由於在模糊控制器的設計過程中存在較多的人為因素,為了實現根據系統特性對模糊規則和隸屬函數進行自動修正、完善和調整,本文將遺傳演算法和模糊控制結合起來,並針對前面設計的模糊控制器中所存在的問題進行了詳細分析,提出了兩種改進方案: 1在簡單模糊控制器的輸入變量中加入了變量變化率的信息,即將輸入變量和變量的變化率融合為一個輸入量,並在模糊控制器的輸出端加入比例、積分環節,然後分析了這種改進后的模糊控制器的解析結構,最後採用改進后的自適應遺傳運算元的遺傳演算法對模糊控制器中的隸屬函數和融合因子進行優化,並將優化前後的結果作了比較和分析。 2The device can measure reactive parameters in distribution power net which are generally considered to he difficultly measured the paper also introduces the calculating method of the reactive compensation capacity and its optimal location, the design method and realization principle of the series devices, such as the reactive power acquisition device, the reactive power optimized controller and the compensation capacitor operator, is seated in detail through economic and technical comparison, a realistic hardware scheme of reactive power compensation system is proposed
文章利用電磁感應原理和數字通訊技術結合試驗設計出電源自給式高壓線路無線信號採集裝置,解決了配電網分支線路無功參數不易測量的問題。文章還介紹了系統無功補償容量及安裝位置的計算方法,較為具體的講述了無功功率採集器、無功優化控制器以及補償電容操作器等一系列裝置的設計方法和製作原理。通過經濟技術比較提出了一整套切實可行的無功補償系統硬體製作方案。分享友人