比結合強度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bǐjiēgěqiángdù]
比結合強度
英文
specific bonding strength- 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
- 結 : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
- 合 : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
- 強 : 強形容詞(強硬不屈;固執) stubborn; unyielding
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 結合 : 1 (發生密切聯系; 聯合) combine; unite; integrate; link; binding; coalition; cohesion; connectio...
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It focuses on the theory of the mineral functional materials " improving the anti - chloride permeability and the chloride binding. the main achievements of this article include : 1 ) use the technology of xrd, sem, bet, laser particle size distributor etc to test the component, the construction, particle size distributor, specific surface etc of micro - silica, ultra - fined slag, high quality fly ash, meta - kaolin clay, four types of the mineral functional material, theoretically analysis the functions which the four mineral functional minerals act on cement concrete, namely pozzolanicity effect, filling effect, micro - aggregate effect, surface adsorption effect and so bring into play the affect of plastification, lowing of temperature, reinforcement, improvement of durability. base on this analysis we can conclude that the proper diameter of the mineral functional material is 5 m - 15 m, that is blain fineness 4500cm2 / g - 7500cm2 / g
本論文的主要成果包括以下幾個方面: ( 1 )採用xrd 、 sem 、 bet 、激光粒度分析儀等多種測試手段,探明了以硅灰,超細磨粒化高爐礦渣,優質粉煤灰及偏高嶺土超細粉等4種超細礦物功能材料的組成、結構、粒度分佈、比表面積等基本性質;從理論上分析了礦物功能材料在混凝土中的4種效應,即火山灰效應、填充密實效應、微集料效應、表面吸附效應,並由此發揮出增塑、溫峰削減(降熱) ,增強及耐久性改善等作用;通過相關理論分析,推導出礦物功能材料的合理粒徑范圍在5 m 15 m ,即勃氏比表面積為4500cm ~ 2 g 7500cm ~ 2 g 。Considering the special structure of multi - ribbed slab, founding diphase body mechanical model of compound material, strengthening rib beam and rib pillar by equivalent volume ratio of concrete and slice brick, the paper drew elastic compution constant and shear constant. based on the things, the paper simplified isotropy compution model to wall, gave practical design formula of elastic mold and shear mold, provided necessary parameter for practical design formula of elastic rigidity. finally the calculating results agree well with the text results
結合密肋復合墻板的特殊構造,建立墻板的復合材料二相體力學模型,按照混凝土與砌塊體積比不變原則對肋梁肋柱同時加強,得出墻板的彈性計算常數及剪切常數,在此基礎上,進一步將墻板簡化為各向同性的計算模型,給出墻板彈性模量及剪切模量實用計算公式,為密肋復合墻板的實用彈性剛度計算公式提供必要的參數。By means of bending tests of three - point and four - point, complex fracture experiments were made for cast iron material with crack. the stress intensity factor and breaking direction angle of cast iron material were measured and compared with theoretical values. based on the research some useful conclusions are given for engineering design and application
通過3點彎曲和4點彎曲實驗方法,對含有裂紋的鑄鐵材料進行復合型斷裂實驗研究,測試鑄鐵材料的應力強度因子、斷裂方向角,將實驗結果與理論值進行分析、比較,找出兩者之間的異同點,得到一些對工程設計及應用具有實際意義的結論。Plant endemism is the key problem in floristic study. analysis of endemism in a flora has significant implications in demonstrating floristic richness and diversity, the relationship between plants and their environment, and also in conserving biodiversity of the flora. in view of the situation that most of the past studies on endemism were qualitative, this study is the first tentative approach to the introduction of quantitative indices to the analysis of floristic endemism, with an purpose to push the study of endemism from qualitative to quantitative. four quantitative indices are introduced, i. e. level of endemism ( l ), coefficient of endemism ( c ), degree of endemism ( d ) and general index of endemism ( a ). mathematical formulae have been given to each of the above indices and explanations for them have been presented, and the scope of their use in floristic studies has been delimited and exemplified in this paper. the result shows that they are of good applicability. the proposed indices embody full information of plant systematics and plant geography. with the aid of qualitative analysis, the application of the proposed indices will improve the comparability and precision of endemism study in floristics
過去有關特有現象的研究主要限於定性的分析,可比性和精確性較差.該文嘗試引入特有現象的定量化指標,以推動特有現象的分析研究從定性水平向定量水平邁進.所引入的4種定量化指標分別是:特有水平、特有系數、特有度以及特有綜合指數.對每種量化指標都給出了數學表達式,說明了其區系學意義,例證和界定了這些指標在植物區系分析中的應用,結果表明,它們有良好的適用性.這些指標充分地包含了植物系統學和植物區系學的信息.結合定性分析,這些指標的應用將增強植物區系研究的可比性,使植物區系特有現象的分析達到更精確的水平On the basis of reviewing history and comparative study, this paper examines the system of trial by default in our country ; at the same time using foreign experiences for reference, combines the specific situations in our judicial practice, then raises a tentative idea to reconstruct the system of trial by default in our country : to build a system of trial by default making the doctrine of ex parte debate as main part and doctrine of trial by default as supplement part ; at the same time to perfect the legislative stipulations on standards of default determination, procedural applications and remedies of trial by ex parte debate and trial by default, examinations of evidence in trial by default, in pursuit of forming an intact system structure, giving full play to the functions of system of trial by default and fulfilling the value target of civil proceedings
因此,加強對我國缺席審判制度的研究,具有重要的理論和實踐價值。本文在歷史回顧和比較研究的基礎上,對我國的缺席審判制度進行了審視;同時借鑒國外的經驗,並結合我國司法實踐的具體情況,提出了重構我國缺席審判制度的設想:建立一種以一方辯論主義為主體,缺席判決主義為補充的缺席審判制度;同時完善缺席的認定標準、一方辯論判決與缺席判決程序的適用與救濟、缺席審判中的證據審查等方面的立法規定,以形成一個完整的制度體系,充分發揮缺席審判制度的功能,實現民事訴訟的價值目標。Analyzing the physics structure of vorticity, divergence, vertical velocity, frontogenesis " function, apparent heat source and apparent moist sink etc. indicated the physics fields are favorable for the occurance of the heavy rain over changjiang - huaihe river basin where the physics values are well according to the heavy rainstorm positions ; the low level jet is closely subject to the moisture and the coupled system of the low and the upper level jetstreams induced the strongly " ascending motion ; the intensity of the frontogenesis varies with the development of the rainfall system and reacts the rainfall intensity
主要分析了這次過程中的多種物理量,包括渦度、散度、垂直速度、鋒生函數、視熱源、視水汽匯等,對這一暴雨過程有了比較系統的認識。結果表明:在江淮流域存在著有利於發生暴雨的物理量場配置,渦度、散度、垂直速度等物理量,與暴雨的落區都很吻合的;低空急流的產生不僅有利於水汽的輸送,而且高低空急流的耦合造成了有利於強上升運動的配置;鋒生強度隨著降水系統的發展變化,並影響降水強度。Experiments show the optimum content of pyrophyllite and dolomite is 30 % ; in contrast to original bond, the refractory point of bond is reduced by 55, the average coefficient of thermal expansion is reduced by 30 % and flexural strength and shock strength of grinding tool are increased by 27 % and 22 % respectively
通過實驗發現:葉蠟石和白雲石最佳含量為30 % ,與原結合劑相比,結合劑耐火度降低了55 ,平均熱膨脹系數降低了30 % ,磨具抗折強度提高了27 % ,磨具抗沖擊強度提高了22 % 。Abstract : the current status of high - speed liner in cuanjiang rivers is introduced. being aimed at spesific lines, the advantages and disadvantages of all styles of high - speed liner are analyzed. according to rational division of communications by waterage, highway and air, this paper considers that high - speed waterage is unlikely to be replaced by highway transportation. the key for keeping waterage advantages is to develop new styles of liner adoptable to lines, whose navigational performance, structural intensity, comfortable performance and economic performance are better than those of ships in operation
文摘:簡介了川江高速客船現狀.針對川江具體航線,分析了各類高速船優缺點.從水、陸、空綜合交通合理分工出發,認為水上高速客運不會因為高速公路的發展而淘汰,仍有發展前途,關鍵是要開發、研製適合航線,其航行性能、結構強度、舒適性、經濟性均比現有高速客船優越的新船型The current status of high - speed liner in cuanjiang rivers is introduced. being aimed at spesific lines, the advantages and disadvantages of all styles of high - speed liner are analyzed. according to rational division of communications by waterage, highway and air, this paper considers that high - speed waterage is unlikely to be replaced by highway transportation. the key for keeping waterage advantages is to develop new styles of liner adoptable to lines, whose navigational performance, structural intensity, comfortable performance and economic performance are better than those of ships in operation
簡介了川江高速客船現狀.針對川江具體航線,分析了各類高速船優缺點.從水、陸、空綜合交通合理分工出發,認為水上高速客運不會因為高速公路的發展而淘汰,仍有發展前途,關鍵是要開發、研製適合航線,其航行性能、結構強度、舒適性、經濟性均比現有高速客船優越的新船型4. fine - blanking technology can obtain material deformation, deburring without secondary machining. 5. such as carbon steels, alloyed steels, stainless steels, aluminium alloy, yellow bronze, red bronze and bronze alloy material, compared with power refining or forging technology, fine - blanking products can obtain more strengthened constitution and against polishing when surface polishing
諸如碳鋼合金鋼不銹鋼鋁合金黃銅紅銅與銅合金等材質,利用精沖技術所產生的產品,與粉沫冶金或鑄造技術所產生的產品比較在表面拋光時能保證材料主體之較優結構強度與抗磨性。Interface bonding strength of clad transition joints welded in two different welding procedures is compared and a proper welding procedure is determined
對兩組不同焊接規范下復合過渡接頭的界面結合強度進行了對比,確定了合適的焊接工藝參數。According to the special shape and operate requirements of the torpedo, the structure and moulding process of the torpedo shell are established, in which the body and overlay block with grooves are moulded by fiber winding, and close moulding respectively with the adhesive by limited stop compression. in the light of the selection of raw material system, composite system with outstanding performance are defined, based on which the mechanical properties are tested., with the overall consideration of structural characters and design demands, the main factors which may have effects on the strength and stability ( including stiffness section dimension, stiffeners space, skin thickness and skin lay angle ) is optimized one by one for the structure design parameters on the base of the fem model of skin, stiffness and layover block by fem. as a result, the prototype with 1 : 1 proportion and its structure and lay optimization design are completed. the moulding technology for polyurethane foam moulding the stiffened shell is obtai ned in terms of the design, manufacture moulding, experimental mould and tooling
依據在研產品特殊的外型結構和使用要求,確定了該型號水雷復合材料殼體的具體結構形式和復合成型工藝路線,即由纖維纏繞工藝成型主體異形件,閉模成型帶通槽外貼塊,用限位加壓工裝實現粘接的工藝路線;通過對原材料體系的篩選,確定了綜合性能較好的復合材料體系,以此為基礎進行了力學性能測試;運用有限元方法,建立了蒙皮、筋條和外貼塊的分析模型,綜合考慮結構特點和設計要求,對影響結構強度與穩定性的主要因素(包括筋截面尺寸、筋間距、蒙皮厚度、蒙皮鋪層角度)分別進行了結構設計參數的優選,最終完成了復合材料異形耐外壓殼體1 : 1樣件和縮比實驗件結構及鋪層優化設計;完成了聚氨酯泡沫胎成型內置加筋殼體的成型工藝技術研究;對縮比件進行外壓性能測試,並給出了應力、應變測試結果。The results indicate that if the value of press stress is over certain figure, press stress and al plate ’ s thickness have little influence on sawtooth distortion for the same kind of sawtooth ; sawtooth distortion is well - regulated under static press, while it is irregular under impact press. bottom coating make great influence on bond strength of samples which can improve the value remarkably ; bonding mechanism of clad steel is mechanism of mechanical effect that sawtooth which is hooked occludes with al plate
結果表明:同種齒型,當壓應力大於一定的值時,壓應力和覆板的厚度對齒形的變化影響不大;靜壓下齒形變化比較規則,鋸齒頂端向一側彎曲成鉤狀;沖壓下齒形比較凌亂,鋸齒的頂端沒有明顯的變形;后處理對試樣的結合強度影響很大,打底試樣由於粘結層的作用,結合強度較高;機械作用機制是復合鋼板的主要復合機理,鋸齒彎曲成鉤狀和鋁板形成機械咬合。The results showed that polypropylene content has different effects on the ib, tc, mor and moe
結果表明,聚丙烯比例對復合材料的內結合強度、吸水厚度膨脹率、靜曲強度和彈性模量有不同的影響。The tight plastic - lining technology is to adhere plastic powder inside steel pipe smoothly with method of metallurgical powder. comparing to common plastic - lining, tight plastic - lining with good intensity, has avoided the trouble of dropping and cracking. specially, the tight nylon - lining pipe can be used carrying particulate medium matter and solidpowder with excellent wearability
緊襯塑工藝採用粉末冶金法將塑料粉末均勻地附著在鋼管內表面,融熔流平、緊密地和鋼管本體結合在一起,與普通襯塑相比,塑料與鋼管的結合強度好,避免了普通襯塑管與鋼材基體結合力差容易脫落、開裂的毛病,特別是緊襯尼龍管道,具有優異的耐磨性,可輸送各類含固體顆粒介質、及粉體。By controlling the range of the dry density, magnitude of cement and water cement ratio of mixture, the requirement of drainage property and structure strength can be fulfilled
通過控制混合料的干密度、水泥用量和水灰比的取值范圍,可使混合料同時滿足排水性能要求和結構強度要求。Based on the basic principles of densified systems containing homogeneously arranged ultra - fine particles ( dsp ) and reactive powder concrete ( rpc ) adopted by foreign researchers specialized in building materials, silica rume, ultra - fine fly ash, quartz powder, 52. 5 - class portland cement and superplasticizer were selected and mixed, the theoretic of mixed steel fiber reinforced cement - based composite materials and of micro - aggregate filling voids were applied, the composition was adjusted, the mixture ratio of rpc was optimized, a suitable curing schedule was adopted, in the result, an ultra - high performance concrete designated rpc was successfully prepared by normal technology methods
本文基於超細粒聚密材料( dsp )和活性粉末混凝土( rpc )配製的基本原理,選用硅灰、粉煤灰、石英粉和硅酸鹽水泥,輔以高效減水劑,採用多重復合的技術路線,運用混雜鋼纖維增強理論和微集料填充密實原理,調整材料組成,優化混凝土配合比,結合適宜的養護制度,在現有技術條件下,成功制備出了rpc200材料。Based on above research results, mechanism of the mixture features is studied by some methods, such as chemical analysis, electron microscope and x - raying and so on to explain the characteristic principle. research conclusion confirms it is the high content of useful fly - ash composition and the high structure polymeric degree that lime fly - ash mixture not only can present possibility of delayed base compaction and strength regeneration compared with other base materials but also can take continuous construction process to compact base course and pavement
認為正是粉煤灰具有的高比例有效成分含量,以及結構上呈現的高度聚合的穩定性,使粉煤灰石灰混合料與其它常見的半剛性基層材料相比,不但能表現出顯著的碾壓成型的可延遲性、結構強度的可恢復性,而且還具有在一定條件下能夠採用基層和瀝青面層連續施工的獨特性質。And a comparative experiment of hfrp with different matching was carried out to study their failure feature and mechanism. the test results prove that, besides lower cost, the strength and the elongation ratio of hfrp in matching of volume ratios of cf vc = 0. 198 and 0. 247 are much higher than those of other matching of hfrp and sole cfrp, with a slight influence on stiffness
提出了幾種hfrp配合比進行較為詳細的拉伸對比試驗研究,探討破壞特徵、工作機理,結果表明cf體積數v _ c = 0 . 198和0 . 247的hfrp較單一cfrp與其它配比的hfrp強度高,延性好,且價格低,僅剛度略低,匹配相對合理。By analyzing data of in - situ and laboratory in a certain project, the foundation stability is calculated with considering structural shear strength and meanwhile the foundation stability is also calculated with apparent strength increase total stress and the effective stress method considering the over - static water pressure ; and then the result could be gained : conventional method is conservatism
結合具體的工程實例,對各種原位和室內試驗進行統計分析,對地基土進行考慮結構強度增長的總應力法穩定性計算,並與考慮表觀強度增長的總應力法和考慮超孔隙水壓力的有效應力法地基穩定性計算進行對比。分享友人