民族地理學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [mínzúdelǐxué]
民族地理學 英文
ethnogeography
  • 民 : Ⅰ名詞1 （人民） the people 2 （某族的人） a member of a nationality 3 （從事某種職業的人） a pers...
  • 族 : 名詞1 （家族） clan 2 （古代的一種酷刑） a death penalty in ancient china imposed on an offender ...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 民族 : nationnationalitynational reconciliation
  1. Traditional sports and folk sports are of great variety, which may be used as pe resources. but such contents are absent in the pe textbooks. so it is natural that the pe classes can not arouse interest of students ; the number of the playground and sports apparatus can not meet the standard. neither can they satisfy the demand of students ; it ' s practical to take advantage of the local geographical resources in pe curriculum ; extracurriculum and after - school activities can not meet the demand of students, which should be developed and utilized to a greater extent ; the structure of pe teachers is far from satisfactory

    結果顯示，甘肅少數民族地區小學體育課程資源存在著課程內容中民族傳統體育和民間體育活動項目豐富，然而教材內容沒有考慮地方和實際情況，很難引起學生的興趣；各級各類學校體育場地、器材的要求相差甚遠，現有體育場地器材都無法滿足教學要求和學生的體育需求；自然地理財富作為一種體育課程資源來開發很具有價值和實際意義；課外體育活動和校外體育活動還不能滿足學生的需求，尚須大力開發和利用；體育師資結構不合理，學歷結構偏低，且相當一部分是民辦教師轉正等問題。
  2. It is a remarkable reminder of the culture of the getes, a thracian people who were in contact with the hellenistic and hyperborean worlds, according to ancient geographers

    這個遺跡證明，根據古代地理學，當時的色雷斯人與古希臘人和居住在北方的民族有著聯系。
  3. This thesis explores origin of dwelling south anhui province from history, phyle, new confucianism, geography, geomantic omen ; analyses reason of development and exist of south anhui province from factor of economy, transportation and situation. continue is memorize of history

    本文從歷史、新儒學、宗族、地理、風水幾個方面來探究皖南民居形成的淵源；並從經濟因素、自然因素、交通和區位因素分析皖南村落人居環境的演化及其這些古村落仍存在的原因。
  4. Such a value system is not only full with " imagined, " but the figure with the historical " making " factor, or " making history ", they are expressed mainly as follows : first of all, although the western literatures share with their own frontier concept of given countries, for instance, france literature, british literature, while facing to the " other cultures ", they seem the same thing : some quality, some unit, that is the narrative of " civilization " or superior nation to " barbarian "

    顯然，這樣的學理依據和學術邏輯不僅充滿了「想象性」 （ imagined ） ，而且具有歷史意義上的「製造性」 （ making ）特徵。其中有兩個基本假定被當作「想象」和「製造」要件歷史地融化到了這一學科之中： 1 ，盡管西方的文學具有國家的邊界概念，比如可以分為「法國文學」 、 「英國文學」等，但是，與「異文化」 （ otherculture ）相比，它們卻是同質的，即「文明（或優等）民族」的文學敘事。
  5. Firstly, as for the functional institutions concerned of the government, they should implement the concept of attaching importance to education into practice thoroughly and give priority to the development of the education ; set up education priority area for the ethnic minority and make allowance for the disadvantages ; hasten the infiltration and reform of the market - oriented economy, bring about the independent change of the production mode in the ethnic minority area ; strengthen the activity of running the education and better the way of check and promotion to the leading cadre ; strengthen the teacher ranks and heighten its social status ; deepen the curriculum reform of the basic education, transmit the culture of the ethnic minority fully ; accelerate perfect law on education and administer the education with legal provisions

    其一，對政府職能部門，建議進一步落實重視基礎教育的理念，真正實現基礎教育優先發展；設立少數民族教育優先發展區，照顧弱勢群體；加大市場經濟的滲透和改革力度，促進民族地區生產方式的自主性變革；強化政府的辦學行為，改進領導幹部的考核和晉升方式；深化基礎教育課程改革，充分反映少數民族文化；加強教師隊伍建設，提高教師的社會地位；加快教育法制建設，依法治教等。
  6. The author put forward how to improve and develop the yi culture management major. the author thinks the tentative idea to set up such major is proper and should be spread to other universities in nationality areas

    最後，對彝族文化資源管理專業提出了改進與發展對策，以及在其他民族地區普通高校或民族學院適當推廣的設想。
  7. Therefore, in order to narrow regional gap, boost minority regions development, china, whose market growth is in a premature stage, market mechanism is not perfect, and is in a transitional period of new and old system, must refer to developed countries " successful experiences according to the principle of scientific and reasonable, standard, fair and open, combination of unified system and inclined pol

    因此，對於市場發育程度比較低、市場機制不健全，尤其是處于新舊體制轉換時期的中國來說，為縮小地區間的差距，加快民族地區的發展，必須借鑒發達國家的成功經驗，按照科學合理、規范公正透明、統一體制與傾斜照顧相結合以及扶持與激勵相兼容的原則，進行詳細的制度設計，建立規范的對民族地區財政轉移支付制度的基本框架和保障措施，以保證宏觀經濟政策的有效性。
  8. Combining the research achievements of inbound and outbound theory, this paper begins with the relationship between ethnic culture and tourism, analyzes the value of ethnic culture in yunnan tourism development, and finally, focuses on the tourism development and protection of ethnic culture by using the theories of tourism geography, sociology, ethnology and human ecology, and brings forward suggestions on the tourism development of ethnic culture and its sustainable growth, at the same time, provides some scientific suggestions on the management of ethnic tourism destinations in yunnan province

    而目前，旅遊業發展中如何開發與保護民族文化將會越來越得到旅遊管理部門和學術界的重視。本文從民族文化與旅遊的關系入手，結合國內外的理論研究成果，運用旅遊地理學，社會學，民族學，人類生態學的理論與方法，論述了民族文化資源在雲南旅遊業發展中的價值，並通過研究雲南少數民族社區民族文化資源的開發與持續開發的關聯關系問題，為雲南少數民族旅遊社區民族文化資源的利用與保護提出了一些思路和建議。
  9. On the national geographical value of xu xiake travel track

    的民族地理學研究價值
  10. Twenty - six species in the genus begonia were recorded for different purposes as medicine, food, beverage and pig feed in china ( ornamental uses excluded ). among these twenty - six species recorded for different uses, twenty - four species are used as medicine, eight species are used as food ( vegetable ) or beverage, and five species are used as pig feed. three species are commonly used for making beverage in the areas of their natural distribution. nine species have multiple uses, either for medicine, for food, beverage or pig feed. our study also indicated that some species are becoming rare and endangered owning to over collection and other factors

    秋海棠屬植物除了具有較高的觀賞價值外，在中國還作為藥用、食用、飲料和飼料等被利用.本文應用民族植物學研究方法，通過野外調查、文獻和標本收集整理和研究，共記載了中國產26種秋海棠屬植物被作為藥用、食用、飲料和飼料加以利用.在所記載的26種國產秋海棠屬植物中，有24種作藥用， 8種作食用（蔬菜）或飲料， 5種作飼料. 3種作飲料的種類在其自然分佈地被廣泛利用. 9種秋海棠作為多種用途加以利用，其中8種既被作為藥用、食用和飲料，也被作為飼料加以利用.本研究還表明，國產秋海棠屬植物中，有些種類由於過度採集利用或其它因素已變得稀有或瀕危.由此提出，合理開發利用和有效保護應成為今後中國秋海棠屬植物研究的重要內容
  11. As a result, on the basement of macroeconomics, regional economics, ethnic economics, ethnic theories and the edge principles, the writer integrates theories with demonstration, macrocosm with microcosm, history with reality perfectly and make use of the comprehensive, comparative and historical research methods and lots of experiential materials to testify the positive financial policy ' s great promotive effect on western region development and try to find an effective way suitable to the western region development through pointing out some structural problems supported by a series of data analysis

    筆者在宏觀經濟學、區域經濟學、民族經濟學和民族問題理論及其邊緣學科的基礎上，運用綜合、交叉、比較、歷史的研究方法以及大量經驗性材料將理論與實證、宏觀與微觀、歷史與現實、東部與西部有機結合起來，用大量數據說明積極財政政策對西部大開發的巨大推動作用，並通過一系列的數據分析指出西部地區經濟發展過程的某些結構性問題，力求找到一條適合西部地區經濟發展的振興之路。
  12. It derives conclusions and inspirations from a comparative analysis of the development of non - public ownership economy inside and outside inner mongolia. it draws upon literature research, field investigation, integrative and deductive methods, comparative methods, and a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods. it dwells upon problems and solutions in the development of non - public ownership economy in inner mongolia, acting the role of a stepping stone for other re

    本論文以內蒙古非公有制經濟發展為研究范圍，以區域經濟學、民族經濟學等學科理論與方法為理論基礎，通過對區內外非公有制經濟發展現狀的分析比較得到借鑒和啟示;運用了文獻研究法、實地調查法、整體的演進的方法、比較分析法和定性與定量相結合的方法，探討了內蒙古地區非公有制經濟發展中存在的問題及對策研究，旨在拋磚引玉，引起更多專家學者們對這一問題的關注，以大力促進內蒙古非公有制經濟的健康、快速、持續的發展，從而更好地促進內蒙古經濟和社會的全面發展。
  13. In the dali bai minority autonomy states, it ' s significant to explore the practical application of theory of nation economy and seek the developmental mode and thought that be suitable for the bai minority ' s economy effectively research approaches : this thesis which works over the questions of economic development about the bai minority in the dali, is instructed by the research methods of national economy theory, studies the leading minority in the dali - bai people, takes advantage of the research methods of national economics

    在大理白族自治州，探索民族經濟理論的現實應用，尋求切合白族經濟實際的發展模式和發展思路，具有重要的意義。本文以民族經濟理論的研究方法為指導，以大理主體民族? ?白族為研究對象，運用民族經濟學的研究方法，研究大理地區白族的經濟變化與經濟關系。
  14. The second part ( chapter ) : this part analyses some related theories about recreation such as circle development theory, point - axis development theory, image map theory, rebam theory, etc. it also gives some principals such as educational and cultural principal, bodybuilding principal, agriculture developing principal etc. the third part ( chapter and chapter ) : on the basis of random investigation of the residents living in wulumuqi city on saturday and sunday and data analysis through the software - spss, some kind of program of social data analysis, it gains some information about the conditions and questions of the recreation activities

    論文第二部分（第三章） :研究了綠洲城市遊憩產品開發的相關理論與原則。提出了旅遊開發相關理論如:圈層結構理論、點-軸線開發理論、意象地圖理論、環城遊憩帶理論等地理學和心理學等相關學科理論;同時提出了遊憩產品開發的幾大原則如:注重綠洲生態與遊憩產業綜合效益原則、教育性原則、民族文化交流與開發原則、人文關懷原則、全民健身原則和發展休閑農業和關注農業原則等。
  15. Through the analysis of causes of these problems, this dissertation put forward the following countermeasures : a ) increasing the connection between industries and science and technology and vocational education ; b ) conceiving of modern education idea and attaching importance to the vocational education ; c ) constructing proper education policy and working policy to give a right space to the development of vocational education ; d ) vocational education schools being to explore different models to develop vocational education, reform management methods and raise the teaching quality ; e ) drawing up suitable law and policy to promote the development of the vocational education in minority nationalities area

    通過對問題的原因進行分析，提出了以下發展對策： （ 1 ）加強各產業與科技、職教間的聯系，樹立科技意識； （ 2 ）樹立現代教育觀念，重視職業教育； （ 3 ）建立合理的教育政策、就業政策，給予職業教育較好的發展空間； （ 4 ）職校應積極探索辦學形式，改善自身管理，提高教學質量； （ 5 ）政府應制定相應法規、政策，保護民族地區的職業教育。
  16. Combining with the practice of building library collection of our library, this paper discusses the principle of the local document collection of ethnic minority and science experiment management methods, puts forward the importance standpoint of the real object document and some viewpoints for the digitizing of regions of ethnic minority

    摘要文章結合本館藏書建設實踐探討了民族地方文獻的採集原則及科學管理方法，提出了實物文獻的重要性觀點，並就民族地方文獻的數字化發表了一些看法。
  17. This paper put forward that it should apply many theories and methods of some subjects, especially the culture anthropology, in exploiting the national tourism resources. and taking lugu lake area as an example, discusses both the pattern of protecting the national tourism resources and the mode of exploiting them in the minority area from the view of culture anthropology

    本文提出民族文化旅遊資源開發的研究應注重多學科，尤其是文化人類學的有關理論與方法的綜合運用，並以瀘沽湖地區為例，運用文化人類學的理論與方法探討了少數民族地區文化旅遊資源保護的方式以及開發的具體模式。
  18. Through literature review and date collection, the research on the present pe resources is made in 30 ordinary primary schools in gansu minority nationality areas, the results of the research reveal the following problems : 1

    本文提出的有關課程資源的若干理論思考，旨在引起對于這一問題的高度重視。本文通過文獻資料、訪問調查對甘肅少數民族地區30所普通小學體育資源現狀進行研究。
  19. Teachers colleges in the minority areas are confronted with the correct establishment of notions on college management, along with the problems of lack of educational resources, seriously insufficient investment, improper structure of subjects, singleness of training levels, poor quality of students recruited, difficulty of student job attainment, hardness of stabilizing and alluring talented people, management systems that do not adapt well to the need of development, etc

    摘要民族地區高等師范院校面臨辦學理念的正確確立和一以貫之存在困難、教育資源短缺、投入嚴重不足、學科專業結構不盡合理、培養層次單一、生源質量不高、畢業生就業難度大、穩定和吸引人才困難、管理體制不適應發展需要等問題。
  20. Besides, this dissertation not only investigates the modernization process, the courses of economic development and its external environment condition of western ethnic areas in macro ways but also studies the institutional framework, management mode, asset - liabilities, and profit and lose situation of enterprises with the method of economic analysis and financial analysis in micro ways in order to reveal the concrete management states of non - public enterprises of western ethnic minority areas ; and this article studies the ownership structures, system and management of enter

    既宏觀考察西部民族地區現代化進程與非公有制經濟發展的歷程及其外部環境，又運用了經濟分析、財務分析的方法，禪觀研究企業的組織結構、管理模式、資產負債及損益狀況，以揭示西部民族地區非公有制企業的具體經營狀況;既從經濟學的角度出發研究所有制結構，企業制度及管理、市場與資源配置，又結合民族、歷史、文化、宗教等非經濟因素進行分析;在資料獲取和運用方面，既有大量的統計數據，也有通過到民族地區的企業進行田野調查所獲得的第一手材料。
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