民族文化自治 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [mínzúwénhuàzìzhì]
民族文化自治 英文
national cultural autonomy
  • 民 : Ⅰ名詞1 （人民） the people 2 （某族的人） a member of a nationality 3 （從事某種職業的人） a pers...
  • 族 : 名詞1 （家族） clan 2 （古代的一種酷刑） a death penalty in ancient china imposed on an offender ...
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 自 : Ⅰ代詞（自己） self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞（自然;當然） certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • 治 : Ⅰ動詞1 （治理） rule; administer; govern; manage 2 （醫治） treat （a disease）; cure; heal 3 （...
  • 民族 : nationnationalitynational reconciliation
  • 文化 : 1. （精神財富） civilization; culture 2. （知識） education; culture; schooling; literacy
  • 自治 : exercise autonomy; autonomous rule; self-rule; self-government; autonomy
  1. After studying a great many of historic materials, books and unearthed relics, he summarize the sani culture in yunnan as ah shi - ma culture. he points out that the traditional sani culture comprises four types, namely the hill culture represented by mizhi woods and mizhi festival, the fire culture by fire pray and torch festival, stone culture by stone worship and zulin - bimo ( priests ) culture. the author comprehensively explains the four psychological features deposit in the traditional sani culture, that is the rational tragedy consciousness, the ideal of searching for utopian home ah zhuo - di, the wise lifestyle rooted from migration and creativity, the open mind to face nonnative culture

    在這一認識基礎上，本論文以雲南石林彝族自治縣彝族撒尼支系的文化為例，分析和研究了撒尼人的歷史以及撒尼傳統文化形成過程，通過翔實的史料、文獻、地下文物以及文化在時代中的演變狀況，將雲南石林撒尼文化概括為石林阿詩瑪文化，並對該文化積淀中的諸多方面進行了認真的考察和分析，總結出石林撒尼傳統文化所包含的四大主要類型，即山文化（密枝林和密枝節） 、石文化（石崇拜） 、火文化（祭火和火把節）祖靈與畢摩文化，概括說明了石林撒尼傳統文化深蘊著的四大民族心理特徵，即基於理性基礎上的悲劇意識、執著于理想家園「阿著底」的理想模式、源於歷史遷徙和生活創造的智慧人生和面對外來文化時的開放心靈。
  2. In the information times of network, such phenomena as the conflict of cultures, the collision of views, the mutual infitration of thoughts and values exist and develop at the same time, the patriotism education in colleges and universities must get hold of the pulse of the times, to deal with the problems between the independence and the opening, the national self - esteem and the national anxiety, the national responsitibility and self development in a fully new opinion and strategy, meanwhile, we should strengthen the reform of the teaching of the political theory, establish colorful campus culture and network culture, establish and amplify the educational network system and make full use of the network technique to construct the platform of triotism eucation

    在網路信息時代，整個世界范圍內文化的沖突、觀念的碰撞、思想的互滲、價值的并行，高校愛國主義教育必須緊緊把握住時代的脈搏，以一種全新的觀念和策略去處理好獨立性與開放性、民族自尊與民族憂患、民族責任與自我發展的關系問題，並加強政治理論課教學的改革、創建豐富多彩的校園文化和網路文化，建立、健全教育網路系統，充分利用網路技術搭建愛國主義教育平臺。
  3. The second part analyses the reason of the complexity of national issue about the west : in economy, the reason that is economy among regions develops unbalance able and the national minority ca n ' t adapt the change of economic system very much, and the developing distance between national regions and coastal regions enlarges the estrangement which exists before and the national relationship is shocked by establishing socialism market economic system. in politics, the reason that is ill - considered national policies, unperfected national region self - control system, the effect and permeation of national and international hostile power. in culture, the reason that is the reverse effect of nationalism, the modernity of national traditional culture causes the complexity of national issue

    第二部分從三個方面分析了西部地區民族問題復雜性的原因：經濟上，是由於地區間經濟發展不平衡，經濟體制變化使少數民族表現出不適性，民族地區和沿海地區發展差距的擴大加深了原有的民族隔閡和猜忌，民族關系受到建設社會主義市場經濟體制的沖擊；政治上，是由於失誤的民族政策，民族區域自治制度不完善，國內外敵對勢力的影響、滲透等因素的作用；思想文化上，是由於民族主義的負面影響，民族傳統文化的現代化帶來民族問題的復雜性。
  4. The socialism with chinese characteristics politics culture is a product which a good combination of chinese and western elements, it inherited and has carried forward the chinese nation more than 5, 000 year glorious civilization essence, at the same time has also absorbed the western modern politics culture essence

    中國特色社會主義政治文化是中西合璧的產物，它繼承和發揚了中華民族五千多年悠久文明的精華，同時也吸取了西方現代政治文化的精髓。中華民族自強自立精神經過發揚光大，注入新的元素，成為中國特色社會主義政治文化的精神支柱。
  5. Firstly, as for the functional institutions concerned of the government, they should implement the concept of attaching importance to education into practice thoroughly and give priority to the development of the education ; set up education priority area for the ethnic minority and make allowance for the disadvantages ; hasten the infiltration and reform of the market - oriented economy, bring about the independent change of the production mode in the ethnic minority area ; strengthen the activity of running the education and better the way of check and promotion to the leading cadre ; strengthen the teacher ranks and heighten its social status ; deepen the curriculum reform of the basic education, transmit the culture of the ethnic minority fully ; accelerate perfect law on education and administer the education with legal provisions

    其一，對政府職能部門，建議進一步落實重視基礎教育的理念，真正實現基礎教育優先發展；設立少數民族教育優先發展區，照顧弱勢群體；加大市場經濟的滲透和改革力度，促進民族地區生產方式的自主性變革；強化政府的辦學行為，改進領導幹部的考核和晉升方式；深化基礎教育課程改革，充分反映少數民族文化；加強教師隊伍建設，提高教師的社會地位；加快教育法制建設，依法治教等。
  6. Some united countries split, some nations linked with other nations in the process of the history by common economy, politics and culture also asked for establishing their own countries

    一些統一的多民族國家分裂了，許多在歷史進程中早已同其他民族結合在一起而擁有共同的經濟、政治和文化紐帶的民族紛紛建立起自己的國家。
  7. In the dali bai minority autonomy states, it ' s significant to explore the practical application of theory of nation economy and seek the developmental mode and thought that be suitable for the bai minority ' s economy effectively research approaches : this thesis which works over the questions of economic development about the bai minority in the dali, is instructed by the research methods of national economy theory, studies the leading minority in the dali - bai people, takes advantage of the research methods of national economics

    在大理白族自治州，探索民族經濟理論的現實應用，尋求切合白族經濟實際的發展模式和發展思路，具有重要的意義。本文以民族經濟理論的研究方法為指導，以大理主體民族? ?白族為研究對象，運用民族經濟學的研究方法，研究大理地區白族的經濟變化與經濟關系。
  8. From the perspective of educational anthropology and based on the field investigation on dong and yao ethnic groups in longsheng autonomous county of guangxi province, this paper describes the traditional culture changes which have taken place and are taking place, puts forward the foundation of school education to adapt to the ethnic culture development and to meet the ethnic groups ' spirit needs, and discusses the necessary choice of education

    本文基於人類學視野，對廣西龍勝各族自治縣侗、瑤民族聚居地區進行田野考察，描述了民族傳統文化已發生和正在發生的變化，提出學校教育適應民族地區文化發展和民族成員精神需求的訴求，探討了教育的應然選擇。
  9. Part four, 1 ho tactics of the l. ahu nationality " s curriculum resource developing. to put forward tactics of developing according to the needs of the lahu nationality and distinctive cultural and national features

    基於國家基礎教育課程改革的大背景，以及瀾滄拉祜族自治縣的實際需要與民族文化特徵，在探討瀾滄縣拉祜族地方課程資源開發基本理念的指導下，提出若干具體措施。
  10. In accordance with the chinese constitution and the law on ethnic regional autonomy, all areas entitled to ethnic regional autonomy enjoy the extensive rights of autonomy, involving legislation, the use of local spoken and written languages, the administration of personnel, the economy, finance, education and culture, the management and development of natural resources, and other aspects

    根據中國憲法和《民族區域自治法》規定，民族區域自治地方享有廣泛的自治權利，涉及立法、使用民族語言文字、人事管理、經濟管理、財政管理、教育管理、文化管理、自然資源的管理和開發等諸多方面。
  11. Secondly, inner mongolia autonomous region should propagandize the character of ourselves which consists of charming natural scene, ancient site and nationality ' s character

    其次要整合營銷網路，突出自治區豐富自然旅遊資源、深邃的古文化遺存和多姿的民族風情為特色的宣傳。
  12. The author of this article thinks it significant to choose to investigate into the rural family aged supporting pattern in southern mountain areas of anhui province as a sample to get detailed revealment of china ' s current aged security in rural communities where people once lived closely around their clan. most southern part of anhui once belonged to huizhou, a historical area with tight clan domination and a strong tradition to support old family members. taking the mountain village zhaitan located in jixi, one southern county of anhui, as a specific research example, the author tries to give a detailed analysis and description of the changing process of the family support pattern accompanied by conflicts and current possible policies to choose in rural communities of similar traditional background

    並以具有相同社區文化傳統，同時可耕地少、勞動力轉移程度較高、村民較為富裕的績溪宅坦古村社區為具體剖析個案，在借鑒已有相關研究成果的基礎上，主要運用人類學、現象學社會學的日常生活分析法和政治學的焦點事件分析法，詳細揭示皖南山區農村家庭養老模式的變遷過程及這一過程中的矛盾、沖突以及現階段所面臨的新選擇，並在尊重社區傳統的基礎上，就整合與建構現階段皖南山區宗族聚居農村社區新型家庭養老模式，提出自己的見解和對策。
  13. This paper using political science, social science, political - social science and absorbing the latest achievement of scholar at home and abroad based on marxism and studying intension and form mechanisms of the stability of the politics thoroughly and systematicly in social and international system integrated with the political system and politic operation from the level of movement between politic and economic. then puting forward the foundation countermeasures of maintaining the stability of the politics of china linked with practice in china after analysing the factors of effecting the stability of the politics of chinathis paper advancing that we must probe the concept, intension, form mechanisms, effect factors and foundation countermeasures of the stability of the politics in the mutual relations between politics and economic, politics and ideal, politics and culture, politics and diplomacy and factors of political system under the guidence of marxism in light the present condition that most scholars at hom e and abroad looked into the concept. intension. form mechanisms and effect factors of the stability of the politics only from the structure and operation condition of politic

    文章針對國內外學者僅從政治體系自身的結構和運行狀況來分析政治穩定的研究現狀，提出了必須以馬克思主義基本原理為指導，從政治上層建築與經濟基礎的矛盾運動狀態出發，在社會政治與經濟、思想文化、外交等多種社會關系中把握社會政治穩定問題。文章認為社會政治穩定是社會政治與經濟、思想、文化、外交及其它社會因素之間良性互動的綜合結果，其中社會的政治上層建築與經濟基礎基本上適應是社會政治穩定形成的決定性的前提條件。影響社會政治穩定的因素有經濟、思想、文化、外交及民族、宗教等多方面的，其中經濟方面的因素是帶根本性的。
  14. The people ' s congresses of the autonomous areas have the right to enact regulations on the exercise of autonomy and separate regulations in light of local political, economic and cultural characteristics

    民族自治地方的人民代表大會有權依照當地政治、經濟和文化的特點，制定自治條例和單行條例。
  15. Article 116 the people ' s congresses of national autonomous areas have the power to enact regulations on the exercise of autonomy and other separate regulations in the light of the political, economic and cultural characteristics of the nationality or nationalities in the areas concerned

    第一百一十六條民族自治地方的人民代表大會有權依照當地民族的政治、經濟和文化的特點，制定自治條例和單行條例。
  16. This paper firstly reviews the developing history of five provincial party newspapers in the ethnic minority autonomous region, appraising its status and function, caring about its extension on the internet ; then analysising its distribution, advertisement and newspaper - layout emphatically. on the basis of the relatively comprehensive understanding of the present situation of five provincial party newspapers in the ethnic minority autonomous region, the predicament and it ' s internal and external reasons are analysised comprehensivly. at last, according to the actually developing situation of the western ethnic minority autonomous regions, this paper offers its resolvable ways to shake off the present predicament under the background of the commercialization of the newspaper industry for five provincial party newspapers in the ethnic minority autonomous region in six aspects such as the exploitation of the journalism resources, the mechanism of human resour ces, distribution, advertisement, the newspaper websites, the new principal competitive ability of the newspaper and the supportive policy aiming at the actual situation of the ethnic minority areas by the government

    文章首先對五區（省）級黨報的發展狀況進行了回顧，對五區（省）級黨報的地位和作用進行了評價，關注了新時期五區（省）級黨報在網路上的延伸；然後對五區（省）級黨報的發行、廣告和版面進行了重點分析，在比較全面了解五區（省）級黨報現狀的基礎上分析了五區（省）級黨報面臨的困境及導致困境形成的內外部原因；最後充分結合西部五個少數民族自治區的實際發展情況，從新聞資源開發、用人機制、發行廣告、報紙網站、構建報紙新的核心競爭力以及針對民族地區實際情況的國家扶持政策制定等方面對五區（省）級黨報在報業市場化大背景下如何走出困境提出了自己的看法。
  17. It is a new program which follows on from happy china - learning chinese. it is now shown on cctv - 4 every day and we will show it on our website as it is shown on cctv. shot in around ten coastal cities, foreigners will learn about the most recent changes there and learn about thriving modern china

    以中國沿海十個省市自治區，及香港澳門特別行政區的著名風景名勝為背景，全方位介紹中國沿海地區的歷史文化及民族風情，使全世界了解中國在改革開放二十余年來，沿海地區所取得的經濟文化成就。
  18. Look into remoulding administrative culture in national autonomy from the traditional administration of hali nation

    從哈尼族傳統行政看民族自治區行政文化的改造
  19. Having studied on socialized progress of zhuang nationality children in leye county, baise prefecture, guangxi zhuang autonomous region since the reform and opening by way of quality research, we find that those children have adapted themselves to the social changes, gradually developing and updating their views on birth, wealth, marriage, economy and nation ; that some factors such as better education, economic growth, infrastructure improvement promote the children ' s development ; that bi - language teaching helps them get knowledge based on chinese, but local zhuang dialect rather than standard pronunciation of putonghua is more welcome by the people at large

    為了促進廣西壯族自治區百色地區樂業縣壯族兒童的社會化進程，讓外界明了並理解該縣壯族兒童在特有民族文化、自然環境、社會環境下所形成的特有社會化模式，採用質的研究方法，以社會化進程為線索，對改革開放以來該縣壯族兒童的基本社會化問題進行系統研究，對他們在社會化過程中所遇到的種種問題進行探討，並提出了未來發展的走向。樂業縣壯族兒童的社會化與他們所處的文化環境、自然環境和社會環境密切相關。
  20. This paper is divided into four parts : part one : the survey of autonomous rights by definition, it refers to the special rights to administrate their own business, local affairs regulated clearly in the law and the principle the law follows by autonomy authority unit, combining with minority ' s political, economic and cultural features

    本論文分四個部分。第一部分：民族區域自治權概述民族區域自治權是指法律明確規定的，由自治機關根據法律法規規定的原則，結合當地民族的政治、經濟、文化的特點，自主地管理本地方、本民族內部事務的一種特定權力。
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