氣流速度計 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qìliúsùdùjì]
氣流速度計
英文
air-mileage unit- 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 (氣體) gas 2 (空氣) air 3 (氣息) breath 4 (自然界冷熱陰晴等現象) weather 5 (氣味...
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 速 : Ⅰ形容詞(迅速; 快) fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 (速度) speed; velocity 2 (姓氏) a surna...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 氣流 : 1 [氣象學] air current; airflow; wind current; airstream2 [語言學] breath氣流紡紗 open end spinni...
- 速度 : 1. [物理學] velocity; speed; blast; bat 2. [音樂] tempo3. (快慢的程度) speed; rate; pace; tempo
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In this paper, using phoenics software to compute and analyze the variety rule of the convecting transfer heat at the basis of computing and analyzing the temperature and velocity field of one underfloor supply air room with a focus hot source, and concluding that the number of the hot source and the supply air outlet > the intensity of the hot source and the volume of supply air will influence convecting transfer heat, and obtained its correlativity formula
本文針對一下部有集中熱源的地板送風空調小室,利用phoenics軟體,在計算分析小室內氣流的速度場及溫度場的基礎上,對對流熱轉移量的變化規律做了計算分析,最後得出對于下送風小室的對流熱轉移量與熱源的個數、送風口個數、熱源強度、送風量等因素有關,並且得出了其相關關系式。First, it is compressible and cushiony ; second, it can be transported to a long distance with a little power loss ; the last, its flux and velocity of flow are quite high, so the reaction time of the operators can been considerably shortened. aiming to solve the problems of vibrating machinery such as short life - span, poor cushion and high energy consumption, the writer, on the basis of characteristic of pneumatic mentioned, contrives a set of valve controlled pneumatic vibrator, which has larger output vibrating force and longer life - span with simple structure. then, it is applied to drive a vibrating screen and the result is fairly well
文中針對氣動技術本身的特性及優點,如:可壓縮,具有緩沖性;能耗損失小,便於遠距離輸送;流量大、流速高,執行元件響應速度快等,以解決振動機械在應用過程中的緩沖、能耗以及使用壽命等問題為目的,設計出一套輸出激振力大、結構簡單、使用可靠的閥控氣動激振器,並將其成功地運用到振動篩上,取得了較好的效果。The additional flow is formed by the device of dentoid baffle, and the application of the device of dentoid baffle cooperated with a stilling basin has been investigated by systematic model tests. based on the research results, the hydraulic problems such as the characteristics of hydrodynamic pressure and cavitation on the head of the denotid baffle, the properties of flow under the condition that the device of denotid baffle is used with a stilling basin, the hydraulic computation about a stilling basin, the estimation of energy dissipation and its various affection factors, the mechanism and effect of energy dissipation, and distributions of velocity and pressure and aerating concentration, etc, have been analyzed ; the method and step of hydraulic design of device of denotid baffle by which the additional flow is produced has also been proposed
文中利用齒墩設施實現附加射流,對齒墩設施與消力池聯合應用進行了大量的和系統的模型試驗,分析研究了中低佛勞德數條件下,齒墩墩頭的動水壓強及空化特性,齒墩設施與消力池聯合應用時的流態特性,消力池的水力計算,消能量的估算及其各種影響因素,消能機理和效果,消力池內的流速、壓強特性,摻氣濃度分佈等水力學問題,並提出了實現附加射流齒墩設施的水力設計方法和步驟。Numerical calculative simulation could factually reflect the dynamic characteristics of the whole equipment and inner flow and diathermancy of split - stirling crycooler. through the calculation, the velocity, temperature, pressure and other detailed information of airflow in any position inner the crycooler could be gained ; the distribution of each parameter could be confirmed and reasonable explanation for the experiment result could be made
數值計算模擬能接近真實地反映分置式斯特林製冷機的整機和內部流動、傳熱的動態特性,通過計算可以得到製冷機內部任一位置的氣流流動的速度、溫度、壓力等詳細信息,確定各參數的分佈情況,並可以對實驗結果做出合理的解釋。It is concluded that the combustion chamber passage area, passage direction, passage shape and passage position have a strong effect on in - cylinder current motion and flow speed
計算結果表明,燃燒室通道截面積、通道傾角、通道形狀、通道布置對氣流運動的形式及氣流速度均有較大的影響。A series of multi - pulse experiments are performed at breakdown voltage up to 400kv, peak current up to 30ka with an interval of 5ms, which shows spark gap switch could be obtained good insulation recovery in several milliseconds under the condition of water dielectric pulse power modulator with low load
在擊穿電壓400kv ,峰值電流30ka ,脈寬40ns的工作參數下,採用吹氣的辦法(氣流速度30m / s ) ,使氣體火花開關多脈沖運行間隔達到5ms ,實驗結果與理論估計相符。In this paper, high heat penetration into a moving particulate bed is described mathematically with a comprehensive heat and mass transfer model. the distribution of gas velocity and pressure, the temperature field of gas and solid in the moving particulate bed are examined for different conditions. the results show that thermal penetration into the moving packed - bed particles by fluid flow in porous media is high only in the position near the gas entrance. the thermal penetration thickness tends to increase with the fluid flow velocity and decrease with the particle moving velocity. in the region of thermal penetration, the porosity of solid bed has significant effect on gas field and pressure loss. it is feasible to reduce the gas pressure loss by a larger width / height packed bed in design and operation. the correspondence between thermal infection depth and particle bed height would be helpful to keep high oapacity of reactor and reduce the cost of operation
針對移動顆粒床中物料層內的高溫氣體滲流傳熱現象,考慮滲流與傳熱的相互作用,採用局部非熱平衡假設建立了多孔介質滲流傳熱物理數學模型並進行了數值計算.研究了不同情況下床內填充多孔介質中的流速、氣固溫度和床層壓力損失.計算結果表明,高溫熱氣對移動床顆粒料層的熱滲透主要發生在滲流入口端區域,增大入口滲流速度以及減小床層物料下移速度將導致物料溫度沿床高慢速下降,熱滲透深度擴大,熱滲透作用區域內的物料溫度水平提高.在熱滲透作用區域,孔隙率對流場和壓力損失有很大的影響.研究結果對于移動顆粒床反應器的設計與運行具有一定的參考作用Research methods and experimental designs for study of air temperature field and velocity field in front of wildfire head
地表火火頭前方氣流溫度場和速度場的研究方法和實驗設計Result of numerical simulation shows that the grads of continuous phase " s velocities decreases with the presence of microbubble of which the diameter is 100 / / w, the profiles of air volume fraction in the boundary layers is similar to triangle or echelon, affected by interaction among the particle, there is a saturated air fraction, within the scope of saturated air fraction, increasing the air injection ratio can accrete the friction reduction ratio, under the condition of same air injection ratio, the free - steam velocity is larger, the effect of friction reduction is worse
計算結果表明,直徑為100 m的微氣泡能減小近壁面連續相的速度梯度;微氣泡在邊界層中的濃度分佈近似為三角形或梯形分佈;受粒子間相互作用的影響,存在一飽和濃度;減阻率隨噴氣量的增大而增大,直至飽和噴氣量,此後,增大噴氣量,壁面摩擦阻力變化不大;相同噴氣量下,來流速度越大,減阻率越低。Through having done field surveys in the campus of chongqing university, this paper tested classroom indoor and outdoor climate parameters in june, july and september of 2005, it used questionnaire to acquire subjects ’ thermal sense, draft sense and humidity sense in classroom each month, and programmed composition to compute predicted mean vote and compared pmv with the field testing results of mean thermal sensation vote. it is discovered that pmv is overvalued the college student ’ thermal sensation in chongqing. it finds that people in chongqing adapt to the typical summer hot and winter cold sweltering weather
對重慶地區高校教室的現場調查,測試了重慶大學2005年六月、七月和九月教室室內外熱環境參數,通過採用問卷主要掌握了受測對象教室里的冷熱感、氣流感和潮濕感,通過編製程序求得預測平均熱感覺評價pmv的值,比較pmv和問卷調查得到的平均熱感覺mtsv ,發現pmv預測值高估了重慶地區高校學生的熱感覺,這里的人群對重慶這種夏熱冬冷地區比較典型的悶熱氣候具有一定的熱適應性,對現場問卷調查的結果進行分析,得出了室內空氣溫度、氣流速度、相對濕度與人體主觀感覺之間的回歸曲線,發現重慶地區高校學生熱中性時的空氣溫度為25 . 5 , fanger根據歐美人群調查得到的公式計算出的預測熱感覺為中性時的空氣溫度為25 . 0 ,兩者相差0 . 5 。The papers also brings forward the design parameters of the material critical suspending speed and the wind capacity according the theory of the air transportation, analyses and build up the condition of material diameter and airflow speed of the gas - solid current locating the separating interface
論文根據氣力輸送理論求出螺旋氣力吸取料裝置物料的懸浮速度及風機風量的設計參數,分析確定位於分離界面處的氣固二相流處于層流狀態即處于粘性磨擦阻力區的粒徑條件與氣流速度條件。Two typical examples analyses are conducted for the average conditions both of winter and summer climates under vapor diffusion and air leakage. a further discussion is set forth to determine the main factors that the moisture accumulation in wall is affected. it is found that the factors are the relative humidity at the wall surface, indoor temperature, permeability, air pressure difference and rate of the infiltrative or exfiltrative airflow
本文首先研究了墻體內的濕氣遷移過程,詳細分析了濕積累現象形成的原因,通過對夏、冬兩季平均氣候下墻內溫度、水蒸氣壓力、相對濕度及濕積累在僅有擴散、擴散與空氣滲透同時存在等情況所作的具體計算,發現墻內、外表面的相對濕度、室內溫度、滲透率、空氣壓差以及空氣的滲流速度是影響墻內濕積累的主要因素。Under the function of big pressure and dynamic load, the grains may be moved which may cause the soil body distortion. at present, the relatively ripe methods of drill in gravel layer are mostly double - wall drill pipe reverse circulation drilling, auger stem breast wall drilling and down - the - hole hammer follow down drilling
論文根據jsl ? 30型礫石鉆機潛孔錘同心跟管鉆具結構,採用程序計算得到了鉆桿內各深度處壓力分佈、鉆頭壓力降、環形空間壓力分佈及空氣流速分佈。It tell us : the abrasive capability of fly ash ; the similar calculation of ash erosion ; the calculation of ash erosion in the tube in turn and tube out of turn ; the reason of tube abrasion for gas flue ; the influence of air parameter for fly ash erosion ; the influence of changing temperature ; the influence of the flue gas composition, etc. next, it advances the solving measure ; reduce the flue gas velocity ; reduce the concentration of fly ash ; responsible construction : replace smooth tube with spiral tube ; use the new material of abrasion ; fuel desulfurization ; reduce so3 of flue gas ; raise flue gas temperature, making it up the dew point ; use the abrasion - resistance material to resist abrasion
討論了飛灰磨損性能、管壁受飛灰沖蝕的近似計算、灰粒對順列管和錯列管的磨損計算、煙氣走廊引起對流管束的磨損機理、空氣動力參數對飛灰沖蝕的影響以及受熱面壁溫變化及煙氣成份對飛灰磨損的影響等問題。接著提出了解決的措施:降低平均煙氣流速;降低飛灰濃度;使用鰭片管、螺旋翅片管代替光管;選擇合適的結構及排列方式,減少煙氣中so3的含量;提高受熱面壁溫使之大於煙氣的露點溫度;採用抗腐蝕材料作受熱面等防腐蝕的措施。Computer fluid dynamics ( cfd ) is adopted to simulate the flow fields of catalytic converter while researching the working process of emission postprocessor. the velocity field and pressure field of exhaust gas are obtained. methods of structural optimization of catalytic converter for improving gas flow and conversion efficiency are proposed
本文在汽車排氣后處理裝置工作過程研究方面,運用計算流體動力學軟體,對催化轉化裝置氣流場開展了模擬,得出了氣體速度場和壓力場的分佈情況,提出了以改善氣體流動和催化轉化效率的催化轉化裝置結構優化的方案。The impact on performance of wheat classified by horizontal airflow velocity, classifying baffle height and dropping time etc was studied, the orthogonal experiment was designed on the basis of single factor experiment, and the primary and secondary factors of impact on horizontal classification of the heavy wheat were educed : classifying baffle height, horizontal airflow velocity, dropping time ; the primary and secondary factors of impact on horizontal classification of the light wheat : horizontal airflow velocity, classifying baffle height, dropping time
摘要研究了水平氣流速度、分級隔板高度和落料時間等因素對小麥氣流分級的性能影響,並在單因素試驗的基礎上設計了正交試驗,得出影響重質小麥水平分級的主次因素為:分級隔板高度、水平氣流速度、落料時間;影響輕質小麥水平分級的主次因素為:水平氣流速度、分級隔板高度、落料時間。Refined grids were utilized in a large - eddy simulation model for obtaining high - resolution planetary boundary data and analyzing surface layer turbulence. simulation results showed that refined meshes reduced turbulent contributions of subgrid scales, sensitivity of simulation results to sgs parameters decreased, and features of the whole boundary layer were explicitly resolved better. results also revealed flux - profile relationship correctly in surface layer and a good agreement of turbulent velocity characters with observation. therefore, it concluded that the les method was able for simulation of surface layer flow and turbulence, and might be used for further applications
採用加密網格的大渦模式獲取邊界層風溫場的高解析度模擬結果,並據以分析近地面層大氣的湍流特性。結果表明,較小的網格尺度使次網格湍流貢獻率大為降低,模式計算結果對次網格參數的依賴性減小,邊界層整體特徵得到更好的反映。同時,模擬出的近地面層通量廓線關系及湍流速度特徵與實際觀測結果吻合甚好,表明模式具有反映近地面層平均運動和湍流特性的能力。Taking some tubular air pre - heater used in one boiler whose capacity is 130 t / h as an example, new blue print with inner trachea is completed by means of computer program. several key design variables may be changed, such as diameter of pipe and velocity of flow of gas. these cases have been considered, and their results have also been compared with each other
比較了幾個重要的設計變量,如外管徑、煙氣流速等參數變化時,總傳熱系數和空預器本體管子總重量,阻力損失以及最低管壁溫度等幾個重要設計結果的變化趨勢,對內螺紋管空氣預熱器的設計具有借鑒意義;其間還分析了內螺紋管與光管在設計時的不同之處;最後,初步分析了內螺紋管的優化設計問題,提出了一些建議。There will appear a very uneven flow field, and appear a very big velocity magnitude distribution and ash concentration distribution near back wall. thus, the velocity magnitude is far bigger than that of optimal design velocity magnitude, which will lead to serious wear and tear in metal face of heater. especially, because of curve structure in front of heat pipe air preheater, there is more serious wear and tear
由於靠近豎井后墻面的煙氣流速很大,飛灰濃度也較大,斷面速度分佈的最大速度大於最佳設計速度的2 - 3倍,這樣將造成受熱面的嚴重磨損,特別是熱管空氣預熱器前端煙道的幾何結構有一定的轉角,更增加了磨損的程度。Compared with the common inertial devices, they offer significant practical advantages. thermal optimization of the micromachined convective accelerometer was theoretically conducted and experimentally tested. the effects of sensor position, cavity size, operating power and gas media on the sensitivity, linearity and response frequency of the convective accelerometer were numerically analyzed
採用數值模擬和實驗相結合的方法對熱對流加速度計進行了優化分析,研究了溫度傳感器的位置、器件尺寸、加熱絲的加熱功率和工作氣體種類對加速度計的靈敏度、線性度和響應頻率的影響。分享友人