氣相流化 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qìxiāngliúhuà]
氣相流化
英文
gas phase fluidization-
In the model the film thickness in the passage was obtained at first using two phase flow theory ; then, similar analysis solution of concentration distribution of the pollutant in liquid phase and biofilm was obtained through mass component equation of pollutant in gas - liquid phases combined with the biochemical kinetic equation of mass transfer in biofilm and dismission of oxygen limited ; at last, the distribution of pollutant along the filter height and the waste gas purification efficiency were obtained
該模型首先運用兩相流理論獲得了通道內液膜厚度,然後通過污染物在氣相、液相的質量組分方程,結合生物膜內的傳質與不?慮氧限制的生化反應動力學方程,獲得了污染物在液相和生物膜中濃度分佈的近似分析解,最終得到污染物在氣相中沿塔高的濃度分佈及廢氣凈化效率。In this thesis, flow regime identification and malfunction diagnosis of fluidization were studied with fractal technology, the presented methods for both flow regime identification and malfunction diagnosis were proved of effectivity. main achievements are as following : 1. fractal brownian motion ( fbm ) was made from gauss noise and compared with pressure fluctuation signal of gas - solid fluidization, which demonstrated the similarity between the fbm and the signal
在通過fbm (分數布朗運動)數據模擬證明了氣固流化床壓力波動信號與分數布朗運動是相似的基礎上,提出了用分數布朗運動來模擬氣固流化床壓力波動信號,並採用r s分析法從信號時間序列中提取出hurst指數,通過分析信號hurst指數值對流化床流型和結塊故障進行了研究。As opposed to gas-liquid systems, there is an interchange of gas between bubble and continuous phase in fluidized beds.
與氣-液系統不同的是,在流化床中氣泡和連續相之間有氣體交換。Ultrasonic has being attracted much attention gradually in fuel atomization because of some specialities of cavitation and infection on liquid flow. in the course of atomization of pitchy oil, especially, does it show greatly its advantage, but its material atomizational mechanism need research ulteriorly. the primary content of this thesis is about adding cantilever reed to effervescent atomizer so as to combine ultrasonic and effervescent. this thesis has discussed ultrasonic some mechanism, ultrasonic dynamical procreator, effervescent and liquid mucosity infection on atomization, at the some time we make some experiments and discuss atomization rule following some machinery parameter and run parameter so as to find some rule about ultrasonic atomization and to rich the research of ultrasonic atomization mechanism. all that will be beneficial to the design about ultrasonic atomization atomizer
超聲波由於其空化機理及對液體的流變性影響等特性,在燃油霧化燃燒中逐步引起人們的重視,尤其在重渣油等高粘度液體的霧化過程中逐步顯示出其優越性,但其具體的霧化機理還需要做進一步的研究在氣泡霧化噴嘴基礎加入懸臂式簧片哨,將超聲波與氣泡霧化相結合是本文討論的主要內容本文從研究超聲波的一些機理入手,討論了超聲動力發生器氣泡霧化以及液體粘度對霧化質量的影響,並通過具體的實驗,根據實驗數據來討論霧化質量隨各種結構參數運行參數的變化規律,以便找到超聲霧化的一些規律,豐富對超聲霧化機理的研究,對超聲霧化噴嘴的設計具有一定的指導意義。The pressure at every point along the pipeline, the gas - liquid phase flow rate and the law of the liquid holdup in the pipeline chang ing with time in the process of gas storage and supply at the time of peak shaving are simulatively calculated, and based on this, the problem on peak shaving is thoroughly analyzed by combining with the existing pinghu - shanghai gas pipeline in china
模擬計算了調峰過程中管道儲氣和供氣過程沿線各點的壓力、氣液相流速和管內持液率隨時間的變化規律,據此結合我國已建成現有的平湖一上海的天然氣管線,對調峰問題作了深入地分析。Investigation to gas - particle two - phase flow in cfb using ptv technology
技術研究循環流化床內氣固兩相流動Based on the studies of microthermometry, gas composition, liquid composition, rare earth elements, ore - forming elements and 13c, d, 18o of fluid inclusions from the mineralization district and the representative deposits, such as zacun gold deposit, shuixie copper - cobalt deposit, shiyancun stibium deposit and bijiashan stibium deposit, two metallogenic fluid systems have been distinguished, i. e., zijinshan metallogenic fluid system and gonglang metallogenic fluid system in weishan - yongping mineralization district
礦化集中區及扎村金礦、水泄銅鈷礦、石巖村銻礦、筆架山銻礦等典型礦床流體包裹體的顯微測溫、氣相成分、液相成分、稀土元素、重金屬元素及~ ( 13 ) c , d , ~ ( 18 ) o穩定同位素的研究表明,雲南巍山-永平地區銅金多金屬礦化集中區存在兩個成礦流體系統:紫金山背斜成礦流體系統與公郎弧成礦流體系統。The relationship between sea surface temperature anomaly in pacific and the circulation of northern hemisphere is the focus of air - sea interaction research in recent years. the ssta in pacific contributes to remote response in mid - latitude atmosphere, and is connected with climate changes in global. the cycling of enso is typical phenomena of large scale in pacific air - sea interaction system
太平洋海溫異常對北半球大氣環流異常有重要影響,而enso循環是太平洋海氣耦合系統中典型的異常演變過程,不僅描述了熱帶地區大氣和海洋異常現象,而且與中高緯度的氣候異常變化相聯系。It is studied that the formation mechanism of taylor bubble and its control method in gas - liquid two - phase flow, which affects the pressure balance and mechanical driving efficiency in the flow of petroleum engineering. experiments show that the formation of taylor bubble in gas - liquid two - phase flow is due to the intensive congregation and amalgamation of small bubbles driven by void fraction waves and that the highly turbulent flow is able to restrain this formation. thus, the flow regime transition may be checked by increasing the flow turbulence and controlling the disturbed frequency
對大管徑氣-液兩相流動中嚴重影響壓力平衡與機械驅動效率的段塞流生成機制和控制方法進行了研究,實驗證明段塞流的形成是由於空隙率波的大幅度增長使氣泡高度集中,並形成聚並所致。強湍流運動可以抑制taylor泡的形成。因此,通過強化湍流或控制擾動頻率可以對氣泡聚並起明顯的抑制作用。The quality of buffer layer and thin films was analyzed by afm, xrd, rheed and xps respectively. the effect of the experimental parameters such as carbonization time, working pressure, c source gas flow rate, carbonization temperature, different carbonization gas and substrate on the carbonization process was studied firstly. it was observed that the size of particles was increased with the increase of carbonization time and the rms was opposite, but the trend was reduced while the carbonization time was long enough ; the size of particles was increased with the increase of working pressure too, and choosing a proper working pressure could get a smooth surface ; the size of particles was unobviously changed while the gas flow rate was low, but it was notability increased with the increase of gas flow rate while the gas flow rate was high enough, and a smooth surface could be also obtained by choosing a proper gas flow rate ; with the increase of carbonization temperature, the size of particles was increased, the rms is decreased and a good single - crystalline carbonization layer could be obtained, but a rough surface was formed at a excessive high temperature ; the rms of
對于碳化工藝,側重研究了碳化時間、反應室氣壓、 c源氣體的流量、碳化溫度以及不同種類的c源氣體、基片取向等因素對碳化層質量的影響,研究結果表明:隨著碳化時間的增長,碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨之變大,表面粗糙度隨之降低,但當碳化到一定時間之後,碳化反應減緩,碳化層的晶粒尺寸以及表面粗糙度的變化幅度變小;碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨反應室氣壓的升高而變大,適中的反應室氣壓可得到表面比較平整的碳化層;在c源氣體的流量相對較小時,碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨氣體流量的變化不明顯,但當氣體流量增大到一定程度時,碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨氣體流量的增大而明顯變大,同時,適中的氣體流量得到的碳化層表面粗糙度較低;碳化溫度較低時,碳化層的晶粒取向不明顯,隨著碳化溫度的升高,碳化層的晶粒尺寸明顯變大,且有微弱的單晶取向出現,但取向較差,同時,適中的碳化溫度可得到表面平整的碳化層;相比于c _ 2h _ 2 ,以ch _ 4作為c源氣體時得到的碳化層表面平整得多;比起si ( 100 ) ,選用si ( 111 )作為基片生長的碳化層的晶粒取向一致性明顯更好。Both gas and liquid fluidized beds are considered to be dense-phase fluidized beds.
氣體和液體流化床都可以認為是密相流化床。In the previous direct simulation monte carlo ( dsmc ) method used in the dilute gas - solid flow, particle collision probability was calculated by the equation used for rarefied gas molecules. and gas phase was simulated by the laminar navier - stokes equations
已有的應用直接模擬蒙特卡羅( dsmc )方法模擬流化床內稀疏氣固兩相流動的研究中,均採用稀薄氣體分子碰撞概率的計算方法計算氣固兩相流中顆粒的碰撞概率,採用層流navier - stokes方程模擬氣相流動。At last, three - dimensional mathematical model of gas - particle two phase turbulence was established, and it was adopted to study the gas - particle two phase rectangular jet as well. the distribution of the time - averaged velocity and turbulence intensity was studied, and some of the simulation results were compared with the experimental results ; the coherent structure of flow field was described in the three direction, the evolution and motion of the eddies was discussed too ; the dispersion of fine particles in the three dimensional space was also investigated
全面地分析了矩形射流氣相時均流場的速度、湍流強度的空間分佈規律,並就部分數值模擬結果與實驗結果進行了對比研究;描述分析了氣相流場湍流擬序結構,對流向、橫向和展向三個方向旋渦的空間結構特點進行分析研究,並分析了流向渦隨時間變化的發展、運動規律。Research on bubble behaviors in fluidized bed with dense solid - rich phase
高密度濃相流化床內氣泡行為的研究Put up the cold experiment of the three - phase fluidized bed with multiple orifice balls, research on the influence of the superficial gas velocity, the filler static height and the liquid density on the resistance character and the desulfurized efficiency, summarize the virtue of multiple orifice balls
摘要對多孔球為填料的三相流化床進行冷態試驗研究,研究不同工況下氣體空塔流速、填料靜止高度、噴淋密度等因素對流化床阻力特性和脫硫效率的影響。In this paper, the two - phase flow behaviors of gas - solid circulating fluidized bed have been first studied by analysing experimental data. then, based on fractal theory wavelet package analysis ( wpa ) de - noising method was used to denoise solids concentration and pressure fluctuation signals. the solids concentration signals have also been investigated by wavelet multi - resolution analysis and wavelet package decompose, contributed to disclose the non - uniform flow structures of gas - solids phase
然後將基於分形理論的小波包消噪方法用於顆粒濃度和壓力波動去噪,並對氣固流化床中的顆粒濃度信號進行了小波多分辨分析和小波包多尺度分解,從新角度揭示了氣固流態化系統的非均勻氣固兩相流動結構。Three - dimensional gas flow field in the new vortex quick separation system with an inner component of fcc disengager was simulated based on the reynolds stress model ( rsm ) provided by cfx
摘要用cfx軟體對催化裂化沉降器新型旋流快分器的氣相流場進行了三維模擬,湍流模型採用雷諾應力輸運方程模型。In this thesis, autoregressive moving average ( arma ) models are applied to identify the flow regimes of two - phase flow. experiments are carried out on the facilities include gas - solid fluidized bed and gas - liquid two - phase flow pipelines. the results show that the methods are effective
本文基於arma ( autoregressivemovingaverage )模型,對氣固流化床和氣液兩相流系統進行了分析並進一步對其流型進行了辨識,得到了一些有益的結論。The exponent was applied in research of the identification and the diagnosis. 2. pressure fluctuation signals of fixed bed, bubbling bed and turbulent bed were analyzed with r / s method
提出了將分形技術應用於氣固流化床流型的分析和辨識的新方法,並構造了相應的特徵量即壓力波動信號的hurst指數值。In this thesis, by use of k - mmodel and wall function approach the turbulent gas flows in the cfb was simulated. the influence of the secondary air on it was investigated by the compare of the numerical simulation results, and the academic clew was supplied for the further study of numerical simulation
本文運用k -模型、壁面函數法對簡化后的循環流化床實驗臺內氣相冷態流場進行了數值模擬,比較得出了二次風對床內氣相流場的影響情況,為進一步模擬實驗研究給出了理論提示。分享友人