氣管上皮 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qìguǎnshàngpí]
氣管上皮 英文
tracheal epithelium
  • 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 （氣體） gas 2 （空氣） air 3 （氣息） breath 4 （自然界冷熱陰晴等現象） weather 5 （氣味...
  • 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 （管子） pipe; tube 2 （吹奏的樂器） wind musical instrument 3 （形狀似管的電器件） valve;...
  • 上 : 上名詞[語言學] （指上聲） falling-rising tone
  • 皮 : Ⅰ名詞1 （人或物體表面的一層組織） skin 2 （皮革） leather; hide 3 （毛皮） fur 4 （包在外面的一層...
  • 氣管 : air tube; windpipe; trachea; weasand; tracheal sac氣管病 tracheopathy; tracheopathia; 氣管切開術 ...
  1. The epithelium of the smaller bronchi was fragmented and partially desquamated.

    較小支氣管的上皮破裂和部分脫落。
  2. These epithelial elements arise embryologically from foregut endoderm in the process of bronchial tubular growth.

    這些表皮細胞在胚胎學上把源於支氣管生長過程中的前內臟叫內胚層。
  3. 3. lh positive cells were appeared in 18 - day fetuses and rest in the epithelium of bronchioles and the primitive alveoli

    Lh陽性細胞最早在胚18日胎肺組織內出現，位於肺內支氣管上皮和原始肺泡壁內。
  4. Epithelium also lines the air tubes and lung cavities.

    上皮組織還襯蓋氣管和肺腔。
  5. Pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium from the trachea

    氣管表面的假復層纖毛柱狀上皮。
  6. The bacteri of strain tl2 were found to be mainly distributed in the intercellular space of sclerenchyma in the root, the intercellular space of collenchyma and vascular bundle in the stem, the stomatal apparatus, the intercellular space of epidermal cell, collenchyma and endodermis in the leaf

    其菌體主要分佈在根部厚壁組織的細胞間隙，莖部厚角組織的細胞間隙、維管束等組織的細胞間隙、葉片的氣孔器附近、上下表皮細胞間隙、厚角組織細胞間隙以及內皮層組織細胞間隙等。
  7. He is also an expert in various open urological surgery like the radical nephrectomy and cystectomy, as well as endo - urological surgery like the transuretheral resection of prostate, ureteroscopic pneumatic and holmium laser lithotripsy, minimal invasive percutaneous nephroscopic lithotripsy and laparoscopic surgery, like the laparoscopic adrenectomy and nephrectomy

    較熟練地掌握泌尿外科腔內手術，如經尿道前列腺電切術，輸尿管鏡氣壓彈道碎石及鈥激光碎石術，微創經皮腎鏡碎石術及各類腹腔鏡手術，如腹腔鏡腎上腺腫瘤切除術，腹腔鏡腎切除術及腎盂成形術等。
  8. Article 57 whoever, in violation of the provisions of the first paragraph of article 41 of this law, burns asphalt, asphalt felt, rubber, plastics, leather, garbage or other materials that may produce toxic or harmful smoke or dust or fetor in densely inhabited areas or other areas that need special protection according to law shall be ordered to stop the illegal act and imposed upon a fine of not more than 20, 000 yuan by the administrative department of environmental protection under the local people ' s government at or above the county level in the place the violator is located

    第五十七條違反本法第四十一條第一款規定，在人口集中地區和其他依法需要特殊保護的區域內，焚燒瀝青、油氈、橡膠、塑料、皮革、垃圾以及其他產生有毒有害煙塵和惡臭氣體的物質的，由所在地縣級以上地方人民政府環境保護行政主管部門責令停止違法行為，處二萬元以下罰款。
  9. The steady dead generation and time that was caused by the isolated virus was certain by chicken embryo which was inoculated on seven or nine days. the histopathological changs of the infectious stunting syndrom were studied by the way of ordinary paraffin section and he dying. the experimental result were as follows : the test proved that the changes of the chicken embryo were different in different stage. the chicken embryo dead in a week after it inoculated. the body was dropsy and hemorrhage. dead before it hatched out, the embyo body were dropsy, pale and slime. the liver was yellow and swolled, gallbladder ( vesica fellea ) was filled with bile. bursa and glandula thymus analosis. the kindey dropsy. bowel lamina were humble, dilatation. gas and yellow foam were filled the bowel. histopathological changes were that, in early stage, obvious changes of liver and kindey were dropsy, hemorrhage and necrosis. two types eosinophilic intranuclear inclusion bodies including large round and little granular were present in cells of the above organs. the obvious changes of bursa were dropsy, adverse folliiculated growth and little lymphocytes proliferating, 19 - 21 days chicken embryo, one or two big empty vacuoles were prensent in cells of liver and kindey. the number of the folliculi was growing, the vacuoles between cells were larger

    膽囊充盈、其內充滿稀薄的膽汁；法氏囊、胸腺萎縮，腸道擴張、腸壁菲薄、內充滿氣體及黃色泡沫狀物；腎臟腫大。病理組織學變化方面，早期肝臟、腎臟、腸主要以出血、水腫和壞死為主，且肝細胞核及腎小管的上皮細胞核內均發現有核內包涵體，包涵體呈嗜酸性，為大型圓形包涵體或不規則的顆粒狀；法氏囊則以水腫、濾泡發育不良、小型淋巴細胞數量增多為主。 19 21日齡雞胚肝細胞、腎小管上皮細胞的胞漿內出現1 2各大的空泡，法氏囊濾泡數目增多細胞間有較大空隙。
  10. Based on the reseaching of lycoris leaf micro - morphology characters by sem scanning, light microscope viewing and using paraffin method in the article, we try to provide the proofs of experiment and the efffective characer indexes to discuss the system and evolution of the lycoris. we find these microscope characers through reseach are as follows : the arrangement type, density and the length of stoma ; the shape and length of the epidermal cells ; the ridge of epidermis ; the transverse shape of leaf ; the number of the vascular bundle ; the style of vessel arrangement of vascular bundle in the middle vein ; the layers of palisade tissue ; the ratio of the thicken of palisade tissue to that of spongy tissue ; the angle number of the middle leaf ; the type of ventilating cavity etc. these characters are different from those of species in lycoris, meanwhile these characters are similar to those of some species in lycoris. so these characters can be used as the character indexes for differentiating species and reseaching systematic evolution of lycoris ; we can divide lycoris into two subgenus by these characteristic indexes : the species of one subgenus are l. aurea ( l " her. ) herb, chinensis traub, l. caldweuii traub, l. anhuiensis y. hsu et q. j. fan, l. longituba y. hsu et q. j. fan ; the species of another subgenu s are l. houdyshelii traub, l. albiflora koidz.,

    研究結果表明：葉表皮的氣孔排列方式、長度、長寬比，脊的明顯與否，葉表皮上的顆粒紋飾的多少、大小，葉表皮細胞長度、長寬比、垂周壁形狀，上部葉柵欄組織細胞層數、葉的維管束數、葉中脈導管組成數目，氣腔類型，葉的脊部遠軸面的角數，葉緣的形狀等這些特徵在種間存在差異，同時，在有些種之間又有相似性；因此，這些特徵既可以作為區分種的證據，又是研究石蒜屬植物系統演化的性狀指標，根據這些性狀指標，可以將石蒜屬植物大致分為兩個亞屬：一是忽地笑、中國石蒜、短蕊石蒜、安徽石蒜、長筒石蒜，二是江蘇石蒜、乳白石蒜、石蒜、玫瑰石蒜、稻草石蒜；在兩個亞屬中其中有些種如忽地笑、長筒石蒜、中國石蒜的親緣關系則更近些。
  11. Vasoactive intestinal peptide and epidermal growth factor upregulates bcl - 2 gene expression in bron - chial epithelial cells

    血管活性腸肽表皮生長因子上調支氣管上皮細胞bcl - 2基因表達
  12. We also investigated the pathological changes of mouse liver, thymus and cerebrum cortex challenged by so2 inhalation by in vivo tests. we studied the apoptotic induction on mouse spleen cells and cytotoxicity of human embryo lung fibroblasts of so2 derivatives by in vitro tests. in vivo tests of sulfur dioxide inhalation showed : ( 1 ) effects on mouse lung of so2 challenge : we found no significant apoptotic changes induced by so2 inhalation but obvious pathological changes of lung with vacuolating of osmiophilic multilamellar bodies which maybe related with the decrease of surfacant and decrease of microvillus of type ii alveolar cells ; we also found thickening of part of basement lamina between type i alveolar cells and capillary endothelium cells which may inhibit the dispersion of oxygen and contribute to lung dysfunction

    二氧化硫熏氣染毒的體內實驗結果表明，在本次實驗的濃度范圍內（ 56mg m ~ 3 、 112mg m ~ 3 、 168mg m ~ 3低、中、高三個濃度） ： （ 1 ）通過透射電鏡、 dna凝膠電泳分析和流式細胞分析發現二氧化硫吸入染毒一周對小鼠肺臟沒有明顯的凋亡誘導作用，但通過透射電鏡觀察發現二氧化硫可引起肺臟明顯的超微結構改變，引起型肺泡上皮細胞板層體空泡化，微絨毛減少，線粒體緻密化或腫脹變性；肺泡血管內皮細胞和型肺泡上皮細胞之間基膜增厚，使氧氣彌散功能出現障礙，從而降低肺功能。
  13. Sheep pulmonary adenomatosis ( spa ) is a contagious and experimentally transmissible lung cancer of sheep resembling human bronchiolo - alveolar carcinoma, spa is a nature animal model in study of bac. a type d retrovirus, known as jaagiekte sheep retrovirus ( jsrv ), has been associated with the etiology of, spa

    綿羊肺腺瘤病（ sheeppulmonaryadenomatosisspa ）是一種傳染性肺癌，並可實驗復制。 spa與人的支氣管上皮細胞癌（ bronchioloalveolarcarcinomabac ）極為相似，是研究bac的天然動物模型。
  14. The vast majority of lung cancer originated in bronchial epithelium, but there are a few cancer in alveolar epithelial origin or bronchial glands

    絕大多數肺癌起源於支氣管粘膜上皮，但亦有少數癌腫起源於肺泡上皮或支氣管腺體。
  15. “ on some of these cars, if that pipe gets cut off near some wiring or a fuel line or a gas tank ? which in some cases are not shielded ? there is a possibility of a fire and / or explosion, ” said david eames of pittman automotive service in seattle

    「在這些車上，如果排氣管在接近電線或燃油管或油箱的地方被截斷?有時這些地方沒有被隔離開?就有發生火災或爆炸的可能， 」來自西雅圖皮特曼汽車服務公司的大衛?艾姆斯說道。
  16. In conclusion, exposure of healthy subjects to traffic - related air pollution resulted in a lower airway inflammatory response with cell migration, together with signs of an initiated signal transduction in the bronchial epithelium

    總之，讓健康個體暴露于車輛廢氣中會降低有細胞遷移的氣道炎癥反應，同時也有跡象顯示啟動了支氣管上皮的信號傳導。
  17. Recent observations suggest that several subtypes of glutamate receptors are distributed in lung and airway. however there is no report about the effect of glu on alveolar epithelium

    近年來一些研究發現在肺泡壁和支氣管上皮都有glu的結合位點，但glu對肺泡上皮有何影響尚未見任何報道。
  18. Diagnosis and treatment of toxoplasmosis outbreak in a pig farm

    豬的肺組織及培養的豬支氣管上皮細胞中的表達
  19. Airway remodelling refers to changes in the airway structure and includes subepithelial fibrosis, increased smooth muscle mass, submucosal gland enlargement, neovascularisation and epithelial alterations

    氣道重構指氣道結構的改變，包括：上皮下纖維化，平滑肌增厚，粘膜下腺體肥大，新生血管形成和上皮的變化。
  20. Most of the cgrp positive cells in 16 - day fetuses were round or oval in shape, and usually rest on the basement membrane of epithelium and the primitive alveoli

    胚16日組陽性細胞呈單個球形或卵圓形，分佈中文摘要于肺內支氣管上皮基部和原始肺泡壁內。
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