circuit switching system 中文意思是什麼
circuit switching system
解釋
電路交換制-
The thesis discussed a parameter extraction program for the mosfet level1 model. in the analysis and design of circuit, at first, the thesis described the system function of the new dc - dc switching converter. then several sub - circuits of converter ic such as oscillator, over - temperature shutdown circuit, auto - restart counter circuit and control circuit were completely discussed
在電路設計中，本文首先分析了開關電源電路的基本拓撲結構和psm調制模式，接著對開關電源變換器進行了系統的原理分析並設計了總體框圖，然後詳細設計了振蕩器電路，熱保護電路，自動重啟計數器電路和主控門邏輯等子電路並進行了功能模擬。 -
The precise clock source is crystal oscillator made of 74hc04 ; the mute circuit can conceal the error and solve the problem of noise ; the antenna switching circuit in the receiver is to select one antenna from two which receives signal better. it can improve the quality of the receiving audio signal, restrain the noise effectively and promote the system performance
高精度的時鐘源是由74hc04構成的晶體振蕩器;靜音電路將出錯的音頻信號進行差錯掩蓋，很好地解決了噪聲問題;接收機採用兩副天線切換工作，提高了音頻信號接收質量，有效地抑制干擾，提升了系統的性能。 -
There are five parts are as follows : in part one, the concept of switching function is introduced first to establish the nonlinear mathematical model of the induction motor variable frequency speed adjustment system which is fed by a sine pulse width modulated ( spwm ) inverter and takes the effect of the main magnetic circuit saturation into consideration, then the low frequency oscillation of the system is simulated according to the model. next, from the view point of energy conversion of the inverter - induction system, a criterion for the low frequency oscillation is proposed to determine whether the system is in low frequency oscillation which is judged by whether the interval of the negative current component of the inverter input current is more than 1 / fc ( fc is the carrier wave frequency of the inverter ) or not
首先引入開關函數概念，建立了正弦脈寬調制（ spwm ）逆變器供電異步電動機，考慮主磁路飽和時的變頻調速系統整體數學模型，模擬系統的低頻振蕩；其次從逆變器-異步電動機系統能量轉換角度出發，提出通過檢測逆變器輸入電流中負電流的間隔時間是否大於1 / f _ c （ f _ c為逆變器載波頻率）來判定系統是否出現低頻振蕩；最後的實驗結果驗證了系統低頻振蕩建模和判據的實用性和正確性。 -
This dissertation has discussed the r & d process of a broadcasting system based on network for fire fighting. this broadcasting system is based on the lan, and it has used the technology of voip. it has implemented the network speech communication by packet switching, and it has removed the shortcoming of the traditional broadcasting system which is based on circuit
本文系統的論述了網路消防廣播系統的研製過程，該系統基於tcp / ip局域網路，利用了voip的相關技術，採用分組交換的原理來實現語音的網路傳輸，易於擴展，不受距離的限制，消除了傳統基於音頻電路消防廣播的弊端。 -
Lastly, the hardware circuit of digital acquisition system is designed, and the programs for system controlling and adaptive filter arithmetic are designed. eeg can be observed clearly after d / a switching. at the same time, eeg data is transmitted to the upper machine by serial communication, so we can see eeg waveform by virtual instrumentation
在此基礎上，針對固定濾波器存在的問題，提出了將自適應濾波技術應用於腦電測試中，並進行了理論研究和模擬研究，設計出了能較好地濾除50hz強干擾的自適應陷波濾波器和去基線漂移的自適應濾波器。 -
When switching the no - load overhead lines by alternating - current high - voltage circuit breaker which is a kind of daily operations in electric power system, over - voltage is probably bringed out and insulating property of the electric devices is breakdowned sometimes, especially, when occuring re - strike. the main purposes that the tests on switching line - charging current are performed in the laboratory are assessing re - strike performance of circuit - breakers. according to the test results, the design of the circuit - breaker is optimized and re - strike performance is improved
交流高壓斷路器是電力系統中最關鍵最重要的設備之一，斷路器開合空載架空線路是電力系統中常見的操作，操作過程中通常會出現過電壓，對系統絕緣造成威脅，嚴重時會破壞系統的絕緣性能，發生事故，隨著電力系統電壓等級的提高、輸電線路不斷延長及傳輸容量的增大，由操作過電壓引起的絕緣閃絡、設備破壞事故的幾率更加突出。 -
A novel high - power pollution - free smps is presented in this paper, which accomplishes simultaneously the goal of soft - switching pwm, the input / output isolation, the output voltage regulation and three - phase pfc with a single - stage power processor and simple pseudo - phase - shift control circuit. therefore, compared with the normal two - stage system, the single - stage power supply has simpler structure, lower cost, higher efficiency and easier to control. the proposed smps can be used in the three - phase power system, and can output high power over kw - order and input / output ( i / o ) isolation dc power supply
本文提出的新型無污染大功率開關電源正是採用三相三線制輸入電源，利用單級偽相移零電壓零電流開關脈寬調制（ pps - zvzcs - pwm ）全橋變換器完，成功率因數校正（ pfc ）和輸出電壓快速調節、隔離的雙重功能，並且該變換器開關管在零電壓或零電流下通斷，顯著的減小了emi 。 -
A new full - wave measurement circuit structure is put forward that would increase distribution automation system reliability and veracity. the distributed protection and monitoring unit in this paper can instead of general instruments of low voltage distribution system. it not only combines ampere meter, voltage meter, active power meter, reactive power meter and power meter, frequency meter into a meter, but also increases monitoring position switch, control bus switching alternately and monitoring energy
本文研製的保護和測控單元，可替代低壓配電系統中所使用的常規儀表，將原來迴路需要的電流表、電壓表、有功功率表、無功功率表和功率因數表、頻率表簡化為一塊表，並增加了位置開關量檢測，控制母線投切和電度監測功能，從而極大的簡化了低壓配電二次儀表設計、安裝調試，提高了運行、維護和管理水平。 -
Since the analysis of the inverter and its control system is very complex, the frequency analysis, time domain analysis and control system is made in capacitance operated conditions limited to pressure of time and paper length. the research content can be summed up as follows : ( 1 ) a new equivalent circuit of dbd circuit ( dielectric barrier discharge ) that consider the consume of transformer, the on - off switching loses and so on is presented based on the ozonier powered by sine current source. as compared with the former equivalent, the new equivalent circuit can be depicted the actual ozone circuit accurately
本文主要針對容性狀態下的臭氧發生器電源進行相關研究，研究內容包括以下幾部分: （ 1 ）在正弦電流源供電的dbd型發生器的基波等效電路基礎上，提出了一種考慮電路雜散損耗（變壓器勵磁損耗、開關管開關和導通損耗以及其他元件的熱損耗）的改進型基波等效電路，並採用該等效電路得出了適用的臭氧發生器電源設計方法，實驗驗證了該基波等效電路具有工程設計精度高的優點。 -
Finally, the above - mentioned two soft - switching inverter prototypes are made and tested, and the experimental results show the feasibility of circuit topologies, the correctness of theoretical analysis, and the rationality of parameter design. and that, these two circuits can realize the aim of soft - switching, reduce the circuit losses and increase the system efficiency
最後形成了上述兩個軟開關變頻器樣機並對其進行了實驗，實驗結果證明了電路拓撲的可行性、理論分析的正確性以及參數設計的合理性，且這兩個電路均能較好地實現軟開關，減少了電路損耗，提高了系統的效率。 -
Consequently, an integrate switch mode power supply with high efficiency and good reliability can be realized by the controller with very few external parts. the fundamental principle of monolithic voltage - mode switching regulator is firstly introduced in this thesis, which is followed by a comparison between voltage - mode and current - mode converters where the pros and cons of both converters are discussed in detail ; next, the global system architecture is proposed upon the design requirements and sub - block circuits are also introduced that focuses on several essential sub - blocks such as amp, wave, pwm control, psc, osc and vref. finally, all sub - circuits and the whole chip circuit are simulated by hspice whose results indicate that the circuit function and performance have perfectly satisfied the design requirements
在論文中，首先闡述了電壓控制模式pwm開關電源的基本原理，對比了電流控制模式和電壓控制模式，分析了各自的優缺點;隨后根據設計要求進行了電路的總體設計，完成了各個子電路的原理分析，電路設計和模擬驗證，重點闡述了誤差放大電路、三角波發生電路、 pwm控制電路、節能控制電路、振蕩電路和基準源電路的分析、設計和驗證過程;最後，利用eda軟體hspice對整體電路進行了功能模擬驗證，模擬結果表明，本文完成了設計工作，達到設計要求。 -
Aiming at the need of agility of switching in the data communication system, we design the switching matrix net which used analog switching integrate circuit
針對數據通信系統中線路自動控制及靈活轉接的需要，設計了採用模擬開關陣列集成電路的級連，來構成交換矩陣網路。 -
At first, a method for controlling chaos is studied, which is based on phase switching modulation. the n - scroll chua ' s circuit is controlled to its fixed point as well as periodic orbits by using switching modulation on one its phase. its mechanism of control is analysed using the change of the max lyapunov exponent when the system is controlled
首先，通過對多渦卷蔡氏電路中非線性特性函數的相位進行開關調制，把多渦卷蔡氏電路由混沌狀態控制到其平衡態和周期軌道，並用控制后系統的最大lyapunov指數隨時間的轉變闡述了其控制機制。 -
The twelve kinds of modes and equivalent circuits of this inverter with high frequency link within one high frequency switching period are carefully analyzed ; by using the state - space averaging approach, the inverter ’ s averaging model is presented, and the design criterion of key circuit parameters and the output characteristic curve are given ; the analyses of the system stabilization and the mathematic analyzes of the principle of high - frequency - link of this inverter have also be done. prototypes for 1kva 270v 10 % dc / 115v400hzac uni - polarity phase shifting controlled bi - directional voltage mode inverter with high frequency link is designed
以全橋橋式拓撲為例，論述了雙向電壓源型高頻環節逆變器單極性移相控制的原理、逆變器在一個高頻開關周期內的十二個工作模式及其等效電路;採用狀態空間平均法建立了逆變器平均模型，獲得了這類逆變器的關鍵電路參數的設計準則和外特性曲線;分析了系統穩定性，並對逆變器高頻環節原理進行了數學分析。 -
The system adopts thyristor as switch that connect capacitors to main circuit, numeralization control, and chinese menu lcd screen interface displaying system ' s run - time status momentarily. it actualizes the capacitor ' s speediness, no arc, no percussion switching, and has superior performance
採用晶閘管控制投切電容器，全數字化控制，全中文液晶顯示界面實時顯示系統運行狀況，完全實現了電容器的快速，無弧，無沖擊投切，具有優良的性能。 -
Zero - voltage - switching three - level dc / dc converter in the thesis is developed and manufactured, and the basic operation principle and its control strategies of three - level zero - soft - switch pwm dc converter are discussed. hardware design of main system and control system is accomplished by circuit design software protel99se. the difference of leading switches and lagging switches to realize the zero - voltage switching and the reason of duty - cycle loss is emphatically argued
本課題通過三電平零電壓開關直流變換器（ zero - voltage - switchingthree - leveldc / dcconverter ）的研製，探討了三電平軟開關pwm直流變換器的基本工作原理及其控制策略，利用電路設計軟體protel99se完成了控制系統及主系統的硬體設計。 -
To reduce the high starting current as asynchronous motors start up directly and eliminate the negative influence that brought about by switching of contact when it starts up with reduced - voltage means, two new methods based on power electronics technology for improving the starting characteristics of three - phase induction motor are presented. one is alternative voltage regulator, the other is alternative voltage chopper. the three - phase regulating circuit - asynchronous motors system and the three phase chopper circuit - asynchronous motors system are analyzed and simulated with matlab
為解決上述問題，本文提出一種基於斬波方式的三相交流異步電動機的軟起動新方法，論文對電路的起動特性、功率因數、諧波以及控制策略進行了研究，模擬結果表明這種基於斬波方式的三相交流異步電動機的軟起動方法比基於三相交流調壓的三相交流異步電動機的軟起動方法具優越性。 -
The complete air - cooled control system has been realized by at89c52 microprocessor and icl7109 the integral adc which has high counter - interference capability. the main circuit uses non - contract solid module and has the characteristics of high speed switching off and avoiding contract burned to stop blower fan
該系統採用at89c52微處理器及抗干擾能力強的積分型模數轉換器件icl7109實現數據的採集及處理，實現了完整的風冷控制系統功能；主迴路採用無觸點固體模塊，具有關斷速度快、避免觸點燒壞、導致風機停運的特點。 -
Circuit switching system
迴路交換方式 -
In the design of real - time control system, the paper takes three - phase full - bridge mosfet inverter as the real - time control main circuit, and adopts a control scheme with 120 ? switching mode combined with half - bridge pulse width modulation ( pwm ), which would avoid straightthrough short of a certain bridge. phase current is detected by single current sensor ; three - phase position signals generated by position sensors could not only supply commutation information for inverter, but also be used for speed detecting based on signals " period measurement, which makes the speed sensor unnecessary. the whole control system adopts speed and current dual closed - loop control strategy in order to construct a high performance rare - earth permanent magnetic brushless dc motor ( repm bldcm ) full - digital real - time control system
在實時控制系統的設計中，本文以三相全橋mosfet逆變電路作為實時控制主電路，採用120導通方式結合半橋pwm調制的控制方案，從而有效地避免了橋臂的直通短路；本文用單電流傳感器實現對相電流的檢測，來自位置傳感器的三相位置信號不僅為逆變電路提供換相信息，而且也用於基於信號周期測量的轉速檢測，這樣就省去了速度傳感器；系統採用的是速度、電流雙閉環控制策略，力求構建高性能的稀土永磁無刷直流電動機全數字實時控制系統。
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